AROC_STRA1
ID AROC_STRA1 Reviewed; 388 AA.
AC Q3K0D5;
DT 31-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE RecName: Full=Chorismate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE Short=CS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE EC=4.2.3.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE AltName: Full=5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate phospholyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
GN Name=aroC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}; OrderedLocusNames=SAK_1410;
OS Streptococcus agalactiae serotype Ia (strain ATCC 27591 / A909 / CDC
OS SS700).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=205921;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 27591 / A909 / CDC SS700;
RX PubMed=16172379; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0506758102;
RA Tettelin H., Masignani V., Cieslewicz M.J., Donati C., Medini D.,
RA Ward N.L., Angiuoli S.V., Crabtree J., Jones A.L., Durkin A.S., DeBoy R.T.,
RA Davidsen T.M., Mora M., Scarselli M., Margarit y Ros I., Peterson J.D.,
RA Hauser C.R., Sundaram J.P., Nelson W.C., Madupu R., Brinkac L.M.,
RA Dodson R.J., Rosovitz M.J., Sullivan S.A., Daugherty S.C., Haft D.H.,
RA Selengut J., Gwinn M.L., Zhou L., Zafar N., Khouri H., Radune D.,
RA Dimitrov G., Watkins K., O'Connor K.J., Smith S., Utterback T.R., White O.,
RA Rubens C.E., Grandi G., Madoff L.C., Kasper D.L., Telford J.L.,
RA Wessels M.R., Rappuoli R., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Genome analysis of multiple pathogenic isolates of Streptococcus
RT agalactiae: implications for the microbial 'pan-genome'.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:13950-13955(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the anti-1,4-elimination of the C-3 phosphate and
CC the C-6 proR hydrogen from 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate (EPSP) to
CC yield chorismate, which is the branch point compound that serves as the
CC starting substrate for the three terminal pathways of aromatic amino
CC acid biosynthesis. This reaction introduces a second double bond into
CC the aromatic ring system. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-O-(1-carboxyvinyl)-3-phosphoshikimate = chorismate +
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21020, ChEBI:CHEBI:29748,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57701; EC=4.2.3.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMNH2; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57618;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC Note=Reduced FMN (FMNH(2)). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; chorismate biosynthesis;
CC chorismate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate: step
CC 7/7. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the chorismate synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
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DR EMBL; CP000114; ABA44666.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_001269902.1; NC_007432.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3K0D5; -.
DR SMR; Q3K0D5; -.
DR GeneID; 66886253; -.
DR KEGG; sak:SAK_1410; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_034547_2_0_9; -.
DR OMA; MLSINAV; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00053; UER00090.
DR GO; GO:0004107; F:chorismate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009073; P:aromatic amino acid family biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008652; P:cellular amino acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009423; P:chorismate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd07304; Chorismate_synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.150.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00300; Chorismate_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000453; Chorismate_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR035904; Chorismate_synth_AroC_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020541; Chorismate_synthase_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21085; PTHR21085; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01264; Chorismate_synt; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001456; Chorismate_synth; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF103263; SSF103263; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00033; aroC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00787; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00788; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00789; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; FAD;
KW Flavoprotein; FMN; Lyase; NADP.
FT CHAIN 1..388
FT /note="Chorismate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000256344"
FT BINDING 39
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 45
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 130..132
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 251..252
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 296
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 311..315
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 337
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
SQ SEQUENCE 388 AA; 42625 MW; 32A2E35ABEA8B6ED CRC64;
MRYLTAGESH GPSLTAIIEG IPAGLKLSAK DINEDLKRRQ GGYGRGNRMK IETDQVIISS
GVRHGKTLGS PITLTVTNKD HSKWLDIMSV EDIEERLKQK RRIKHPRPGH ADLVGGIKYR
FDDLRNALER SSARETTMRV AIGAIAKRIL KEIGIEIANH IVVFGGKEIT VPDKLTVQQI
KVLSSQSQVA IVNPSFEQEI KDYIDSVKKA GDTIGGVIET IVGGVPVGLG SYVHWDRKLD
AKIAQAVVSI NAFKGVEFGL GFKSGFLKGS QVMDSISWTK DQGYIRQSNN LGGFEGGMTN
GEPIVVRGVM KPIPTLYKPL MSVDIDTHEP YRATVERSDP TALPAAGVVM EAVVATVLVT
EVLEKFSSDN MYELKEAVKL YRNYVNHF
