ID   AROC_XYLF2              Reviewed;         372 AA.
AC   B2I9I6;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JUN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 65.
DE   RecName: Full=Chorismate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE            Short=CS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE            EC=4.2.3.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE   AltName: Full=5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate phospholyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
GN   Name=aroC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=XfasM23_0638;
OS   Xylella fastidiosa (strain M23).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC   Xanthomonadaceae; Xylella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=405441;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=M23;
RX   PubMed=20601474; DOI=10.1128/jb.00651-10;
RA   Chen J., Xie G., Han S., Chertkov O., Sims D., Civerolo E.L.;
RT   "Whole genome sequences of two Xylella fastidiosa strains (M12 and M23)
RT   causing almond leaf scorch disease in California.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 192:4534-4534(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the anti-1,4-elimination of the C-3 phosphate and
CC       the C-6 proR hydrogen from 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate (EPSP) to
CC       yield chorismate, which is the branch point compound that serves as the
CC       starting substrate for the three terminal pathways of aromatic amino
CC       acid biosynthesis. This reaction introduces a second double bond into
CC       the aromatic ring system. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-O-(1-carboxyvinyl)-3-phosphoshikimate = chorismate +
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21020, ChEBI:CHEBI:29748,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57701; EC=4.2.3.5;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMNH2; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57618;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC       Note=Reduced FMN (FMNH(2)). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; chorismate biosynthesis;
CC       chorismate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate: step
CC       7/7. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the chorismate synthase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001011; ACB92080.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004090653.1; NC_010577.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B2I9I6; -.
DR   SMR; B2I9I6; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACB92080; ACB92080; XfasM23_0638.
DR   GeneID; 58016153; -.
DR   KEGG; xfn:XfasM23_0638; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_034547_0_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; MLSINAV; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00053; UER00090.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001698; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004107; F:chorismate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009073; P:aromatic amino acid family biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008652; P:cellular amino acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009423; P:chorismate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd07304; Chorismate_synthase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.60.150.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00300; Chorismate_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000453; Chorismate_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR035904; Chorismate_synth_AroC_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020541; Chorismate_synthase_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21085; PTHR21085; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01264; Chorismate_synt; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001456; Chorismate_synth; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103263; SSF103263; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00033; aroC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00787; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00788; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00789; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; FAD;
KW   Flavoprotein; FMN; Lyase; NADP.
FT   CHAIN           1..372
FT                   /note="Chorismate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000115418"
FT   BINDING         48
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT   BINDING         54
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT   BINDING         125..127
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT   BINDING         238..239
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT   BINDING         278
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT   BINDING         293..297
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT   BINDING         319
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
SQ   SEQUENCE   372 AA;  39545 MW;  364B337BA3353612 CRC64;
     MGANTFGKLL AVTTFGESHG PAIGCVIDGC PPGLELAAEE FAHDLQRRAT GRSRHTSARR
     EADEVEILSG VYEGLTTGTP IALLIRNTDQ RSKDYATIAR QFRPGHADYT YWQKYGIRDP
     RGGGRSSARE TTMRVAAAVV AKKWLQQRYG VTVRGFLSQL GEIRPEGFAW DAIEDNPFFW
     PHAAQVPALE AYMDALRKSG DSVGARVDVV AEGVPPGWGE PIYGKLDGEL AAALMGINAV
     KGVEIGAGFG SAVQKGTEHR DLMTPLGFLS NHAGGIIGGI ATGQPIIVSI ALKPTSSLRL
     PGETVDVDGC AVQVITKGRH DPCVGIRAPP IAEAMVALVL MDQALRHRAQ CGDVGEMSPC
     IPEGVGLRNA DD