AROD_BACSU
ID AROD_BACSU Reviewed; 255 AA.
AC P35146;
DT 01-FEB-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-1994, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 136.
DE RecName: Full=3-dehydroquinate dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE Short=3-dehydroquinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE EC=4.2.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE AltName: Full=Type I DHQase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE AltName: Full=Type I dehydroquinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE Short=DHQ1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
GN Name=aroD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}; Synonyms=aroC;
GN OrderedLocusNames=BSU23080;
OS Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=168 / Marburg / ATCC 6051 / DSM 10 / JCM 1465 / NBRC 13719 / NCIMB
RC 3610 / NRRL NRS-744 / VKM B-501;
RX PubMed=7934829; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.1993.tb02670.x;
RA Sorokin A.V., Zumstein E., Azevedo V., Ehrlich S.D., Serror P.;
RT "The organization of the Bacillus subtilis 168 chromosome region between
RT the spoVA and serA genetic loci, based on sequence data.";
RL Mol. Microbiol. 10:385-395(1993).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=168;
RX PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT subtilis.";
RL Nature 390:249-256(1997).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the third step of the chorismate pathway, which
CC leads to the biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids. Catalyzes the cis-
CC dehydration of 3-dehydroquinate (DHQ) and introduces the first double
CC bond of the aromatic ring to yield 3-dehydroshikimate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=3-dehydroquinate = 3-dehydroshikimate + H2O;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21096, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16630,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:32364; EC=4.2.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00214};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; chorismate biosynthesis;
CC chorismate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate: step
CC 3/7. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the type-I 3-dehydroquinase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}.
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DR EMBL; L09228; AAA67501.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AL009126; CAB14240.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S45563; S45563.
DR RefSeq; NP_390189.1; NC_000964.3.
DR RefSeq; WP_003230523.1; NZ_JNCM01000036.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P35146; -.
DR SMR; P35146; -.
DR STRING; 224308.BSU23080; -.
DR PaxDb; P35146; -.
DR PRIDE; P35146; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAB14240; CAB14240; BSU_23080.
DR GeneID; 938963; -.
DR KEGG; bsu:BSU23080; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.2515; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0710; Bacteria.
DR InParanoid; P35146; -.
DR OMA; ATMAMGE; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P35146; -.
DR BioCyc; BSUB:BSU23080-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00053; UER00086.
DR Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003855; F:3-dehydroquinate dehydratase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0046279; P:3,4-dihydroxybenzoate biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0009073; P:aromatic amino acid family biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008652; P:cellular amino acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009423; P:chorismate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00502; DHQase_I; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00214; AroD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR018508; 3-dehydroquinate_DH_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR001381; DHquinase_I.
DR Pfam; PF01487; DHquinase_I; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01093; aroD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01028; DEHYDROQUINASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW Reference proteome; Schiff base.
FT CHAIN 1..255
FT /note="3-dehydroquinate dehydratase"
FT /id="PRO_0000138793"
FT ACT_SITE 143
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT ACT_SITE 170
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT BINDING 46..48
FT /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT BINDING 82
FT /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT BINDING 213
FT /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT BINDING 232
FT /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT BINDING 236
FT /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
SQ SEQUENCE 255 AA; 28132 MW; 2B5E9833C6539726 CRC64;
MNVLTIKGVS IGEGMPKIII PLMGKTEKQI LNEAEAVKLL NPDIVEWRVD VFEKANDREA
VTKLISKLRK SLEDKLFLFT FRTHKEGGSM EMDESSYLAL LESAIQTKDI DLIDIELFSG
DANVKALVSL AEENNVYVVM SNHDFEKTPV KDEIISRLRK MQDLGAHIPK MAVMPNDTGD
LLTLLDATYT MKTIYADRPI ITMSMAATGL ISRLSGEVFG SACTFGAGEE ASAPGQIPVS
ELRSVLDILH KNTRG
