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NDUS8_BOVIN
ID   NDUS8_BOVIN             Reviewed;         212 AA.
AC   P42028; Q32KV7;
DT   01-NOV-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1995, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 150.
DE   RecName: Full=NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 8, mitochondrial;
DE            EC=7.1.1.2 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O00217};
DE   AltName: Full=Complex I-23kD;
DE            Short=CI-23kD;
DE   AltName: Full=NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase 23 kDa subunit;
DE   AltName: Full=TYKY subunit;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=NDUFS8;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 37-59.
RC   TISSUE=Heart;
RX   PubMed=1901022; DOI=10.1021/bi00225a032;
RA   Dupuis A., Skehel J.M., Walker J.E.;
RT   "A homologue of a nuclear-coded iron-sulfur protein subunit of bovine
RT   mitochondrial complex I is encoded in chloroplast genomes.";
RL   Biochemistry 30:2954-2960(1991).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Crossbred X Angus; TISSUE=Liver;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (NOV-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE, SUBUNIT, IDENTIFICATION IN COMPLEX I, SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=10852722; DOI=10.1021/bi000335t;
RA   Sazanov L.A., Peak-Chew S.Y., Fearnley I.M., Walker J.E.;
RT   "Resolution of the membrane domain of bovine complex I into subcomplexes:
RT   implications for the structural organization of the enzyme.";
RL   Biochemistry 39:7229-7235(2000).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, IDENTIFICATION IN COMPLEX I, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=18721790; DOI=10.1016/j.ab.2008.07.029;
RA   Lemma-Gray P., Valusova E., Carroll C.A., Weintraub S.T., Musatov A.,
RA   Robinson N.C.;
RT   "Subunit analysis of bovine heart complex I by reversed-phase high-
RT   performance liquid chromatography, electrospray ionization-tandem mass
RT   spectrometry, and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time-of-
RT   flight mass spectrometry.";
RL   Anal. Biochem. 382:116-121(2008).
RN   [5]
RP   SUBUNIT, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TOPOLOGY.
RX   PubMed=25209663; DOI=10.1038/nature13686;
RA   Vinothkumar K.R., Zhu J., Hirst J.;
RT   "Architecture of mammalian respiratory complex I.";
RL   Nature 515:80-84(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain
CC       NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) which catalyzes electron transfer from
CC       NADH through the respiratory chain, using ubiquinone as an electron
CC       acceptor (PubMed:10852722, PubMed:18721790). Essential for the
CC       catalytic activity and assembly of complex I (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O00217, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10852722,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18721790}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a ubiquinone + 5 H(+)(in) + NADH = a ubiquinol + 4 H(+)(out) +
CC         NAD(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:29091, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9565, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9566, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16389, ChEBI:CHEBI:17976,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=7.1.1.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O00217};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q56224};
CC       Note=Binds 2 [4Fe-4S] clusters per subunit.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q56224};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Core subunit of respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex
CC       I) which is composed of 45 different subunits (PubMed:10852722,
CC       PubMed:18721790, PubMed:25209663). This is a component of the iron-
CC       sulfur (IP) fragment of the enzyme (PubMed:25209663). Interacts with
CC       RAB5IF (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O00217,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10852722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18721790,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:25209663}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10852722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18721790,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:25209663}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:25209663}; Matrix side
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:25209663}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the complex I 23 kDa subunit family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M58717; AAA30664.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC109906; AAI09907.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; A38409; A38409.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001289598.1; NM_001302669.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_005227041.1; XM_005226984.2.
DR   PDB; 5LC5; EM; 4.35 A; I=37-212.
DR   PDB; 5LDW; EM; 4.27 A; I=37-212.
DR   PDB; 5LDX; EM; 5.60 A; I=37-212.
DR   PDB; 5LNK; EM; 3.90 A; 9=37-212.
DR   PDB; 5O31; EM; 4.13 A; I=37-212.
DR   PDB; 7QSD; EM; 3.10 A; I=1-212.
DR   PDBsum; 5LC5; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5LDW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5LDX; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5LNK; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5O31; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7QSD; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P42028; -.
DR   SMR; P42028; -.
DR   CORUM; P42028; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-38810N; -.
DR   IntAct; P42028; 2.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000016013; -.
DR   TCDB; 3.D.1.6.1; the h(+) or na(+)-translocating nadh dehydrogenase (ndh) family.
DR   PaxDb; P42028; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P42028; -.
DR   PRIDE; P42028; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000087227; ENSBTAP00000059175; ENSBTAG00000012072.
DR   GeneID; 287027; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:287027; -.
DR   CTD; 4728; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSBTAG00000012072; -.
DR   VGNC; VGNC:31973; NDUFS8.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3256; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000003049; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_067218_5_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P42028; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1283957at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF105610; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Chromosome 29.
DR   Bgee; ENSBTAG00000012072; Expressed in tongue muscle and 106 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P42028; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005747; C:mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008137; F:NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009060; P:aerobic respiration; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006120; P:mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032981; P:mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I assembly; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006979; P:response to oxidative stress; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01351; NDH1_NuoI; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR017896; 4Fe4S_Fe-S-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR017900; 4Fe4S_Fe_S_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR010226; NADH_quinone_OxRdtase_chainI.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10849; PTHR10849; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12838; Fer4_7; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01971; NuoI; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00198; 4FE4S_FER_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51379; 4FE4S_FER_2; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; 4Fe-4S; Direct protein sequencing; Electron transport; Iron;
KW   Iron-sulfur; Membrane; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion;
KW   Mitochondrion inner membrane; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat; Respiratory chain; Transit peptide; Translocase; Transport;
KW   Ubiquinone.
FT   TRANSIT         1..36
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1901022"
FT   CHAIN           37..212
FT                   /note="NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein
FT                   8, mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000020011"
FT   DOMAIN          104..133
FT                   /note="4Fe-4S ferredoxin-type 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00711"
FT   DOMAIN          143..172
FT                   /note="4Fe-4S ferredoxin-type 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00711"
FT   BINDING         113
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00711"
FT   BINDING         116
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00711"
FT   BINDING         119
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00711"
FT   BINDING         123
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00711"
FT   BINDING         152
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00711"
FT   BINDING         155
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00711"
FT   BINDING         158
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00711"
FT   BINDING         162
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00711"
FT   CONFLICT        129
FT                   /note="T -> I (in Ref. 2; AAI09907)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   212 AA;  23896 MW;  4D5F95E4C918FEF8 CRC64;
     MRCLTMPMLL RALAQAQAAR AGHASVRGLH SSAVAATYKY VNLREPSMDM KSVTDRAAQT
     LLWTELIRGL GMTLSYLFRE PATINYPFEK GPLSPRFRGE HALRRYPSGE ERCIACKLCE
     AVCPAQAITI EAEPRADGSR RTTRYDIDMT KCIYCGFCQE ACPVDAIVEG PNFEFSTETH
     EELLYNKEKL LNNGDKWEAE IAANIQADYL YR
 
 
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