ID   AROD_ECO8A              Reviewed;         252 AA.
AC   B7M0P9;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 64.
DE   RecName: Full=3-dehydroquinate dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE            Short=3-dehydroquinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE            EC=4.2.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE   AltName: Full=Type I DHQase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE   AltName: Full=Type I dehydroquinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE            Short=DHQ1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
GN   Name=aroD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}; OrderedLocusNames=ECIAI1_1746;
OS   Escherichia coli O8 (strain IAI1).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=585034;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=IAI1;
RX   PubMed=19165319; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000344;
RA   Touchon M., Hoede C., Tenaillon O., Barbe V., Baeriswyl S., Bidet P.,
RA   Bingen E., Bonacorsi S., Bouchier C., Bouvet O., Calteau A., Chiapello H.,
RA   Clermont O., Cruveiller S., Danchin A., Diard M., Dossat C., Karoui M.E.,
RA   Frapy E., Garry L., Ghigo J.M., Gilles A.M., Johnson J., Le Bouguenec C.,
RA   Lescat M., Mangenot S., Martinez-Jehanne V., Matic I., Nassif X., Oztas S.,
RA   Petit M.A., Pichon C., Rouy Z., Ruf C.S., Schneider D., Tourret J.,
RA   Vacherie B., Vallenet D., Medigue C., Rocha E.P.C., Denamur E.;
RT   "Organised genome dynamics in the Escherichia coli species results in
RT   highly diverse adaptive paths.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 5:E1000344-E1000344(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the third step of the chorismate pathway, which
CC       leads to the biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids. Catalyzes the cis-
CC       dehydration of 3-dehydroquinate (DHQ) and introduces the first double
CC       bond of the aromatic ring to yield 3-dehydroshikimate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=3-dehydroquinate = 3-dehydroshikimate + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21096, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16630,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:32364; EC=4.2.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00214};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; chorismate biosynthesis;
CC       chorismate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate: step
CC       3/7. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the type-I 3-dehydroquinase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}.
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DR   EMBL; CU928160; CAQ98603.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000860173.1; NC_011741.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B7M0P9; -.
DR   SMR; B7M0P9; -.
DR   KEGG; ecr:ECIAI1_1746; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_064444_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; ATMAMGE; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00053; UER00086.
DR   GO; GO:0003855; F:3-dehydroquinate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046279; P:3,4-dihydroxybenzoate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0009073; P:aromatic amino acid family biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008652; P:cellular amino acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009423; P:chorismate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00502; DHQase_I; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00214; AroD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018508; 3-dehydroquinate_DH_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR001381; DHquinase_I.
DR   Pfam; PF01487; DHquinase_I; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01093; aroD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01028; DEHYDROQUINASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW   Schiff base.
FT   CHAIN           1..252
FT                   /note="3-dehydroquinate dehydratase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000189572"
FT   ACT_SITE        143
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT   ACT_SITE        170
FT                   /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT   BINDING         21
FT                   /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT   BINDING         46..48
FT                   /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT   BINDING         82
FT                   /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT   BINDING         213
FT                   /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT   BINDING         232
FT                   /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT   BINDING         236
FT                   /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
SQ   SEQUENCE   252 AA;  27574 MW;  AF07E67171B2BEF8 CRC64;
     MKTVTVKDLV IGTGAPKIIV SLMAKDIARV KSEALAYREA DFDILEWRVD HFADHSNVES
     VMAAAKILRE TMPEKPLLFT FRSAKEGGEQ AISTEAYIAL NRAAIDSGLV DMIDLELFTG
     DDQVKETVAY AHAHDVKVVM SNHDFHKTPE AEEIIARLRK MQSFDADIPK IALMPQSTSD
     VLTLLTATLE MQEQYADRPI ITMSMAKTGV ISRLAGEVFG SAATFGAVKK ASAPGQISVN
     DLRTVLTILH QA