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NEB1_RAT
ID   NEB1_RAT                Reviewed;        1095 AA.
AC   O35867;
DT   27-APR-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 174.
DE   RecName: Full=Neurabin-1;
DE   AltName: Full=Neurabin-I;
DE   AltName: Full=Neural tissue-specific F-actin-binding protein I;
DE   AltName: Full=PP1bp175;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 9A;
DE   AltName: Full=p180;
GN   Name=Ppp1r9a;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 4-21; 180-211; 286-311; 467-482; 501-532; 710-715 AND
RP   779-790.
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=9362513; DOI=10.1083/jcb.139.4.951;
RA   Nakanishi H., Obaishi H., Satoh A., Wada M., Mandai K., Satoh K.,
RA   Nishioka H., Matsuura Y., Mizoguchi A., Takai Y.;
RT   "Neurabin: a novel neural tissue-specific actin filament-binding protein
RT   involved in neurite formation.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 139:951-961(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND CHARACTERIZATION.
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=9653190; DOI=10.1073/pnas.95.14.8351;
RA   Burnett P.E., Blackshaw S., Lai M.M., Qureshi I.A., Burnett A.F.,
RA   Sabatini D.M., Snyder S.H.;
RT   "Neurabin is a synaptic protein linking p70 S6 kinase and the neuronal
RT   cytoskeleton.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95:8351-8356(1998).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND CHARACTERIZATION.
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=10585469; DOI=10.1074/jbc.274.50.35845;
RA   MacMillan L.B., Bass M.A., Cheng N., Howard E.F., Tamura M., Strack S.,
RA   Wadzinski B.E., Colbran R.J.;
RT   "Brain actin-associated protein phosphatase 1 holoenzymes containing
RT   spinophilin, neurabin, and selected catalytic subunit isoforms.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 274:35845-35854(1999).
RN   [4]
RP   INTERACTION WITH TGN38.
RX   PubMed=10514494; DOI=10.1074/jbc.274.42.30080;
RA   Stephens D.J., Banting G.;
RT   "Direct interaction of the trans-Golgi network membrane protein, TGN38,
RT   with the F-actin binding protein, neurabin.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 274:30080-30086(1999).
RN   [5]
RP   INTERACTION WITH PP1, PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-461, AND MUTAGENESIS.
RC   STRAIN=Sprague-Dawley;
RX   PubMed=10504266; DOI=10.1021/bi991227d;
RA   McAvoy T., Allen P.B., Obaishi H., Nakanishi H., Takai Y., Greengard P.,
RA   Nairn A.C., Hemmings H.C. Jr.;
RT   "Regulation of neurabin I interaction with protein phosphatase 1 by
RT   phosphorylation.";
RL   Biochemistry 38:12943-12949(1999).
RN   [6]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-192; THR-312; SER-372;
RP   SER-916; SER-929; SER-957; SER-958; SER-961 AND SER-975, AND IDENTIFICATION
RP   BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22673903; DOI=10.1038/ncomms1871;
RA   Lundby A., Secher A., Lage K., Nordsborg N.B., Dmytriyev A., Lundby C.,
RA   Olsen J.V.;
RT   "Quantitative maps of protein phosphorylation sites across 14 different rat
RT   organs and tissues.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 3:876-876(2012).
RN   [7]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.2 ANGSTROMS) OF 426-592 IN COMPLEX WITH HUMAN
RP   PP1CA.
RX   PubMed=20305656; DOI=10.1038/nsmb.1786;
RA   Ragusa M.J., Dancheck B., Critton D.A., Nairn A.C., Page R., Peti W.;
RT   "Spinophilin directs protein phosphatase 1 specificity by blocking
RT   substrate binding sites.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 17:459-464(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Binds to actin filaments (F-actin) and shows cross-linking
CC       activity. Binds along the sides of the F-actin. May be involved in
CC       neurite formation. Inhibits protein phosphatase 1-alpha activity. May
CC       play an important role in linking the actin cytoskeleton to the plasma
CC       membrane at the synaptic junction.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Possibly exists as a homodimer, homotrimer or a homotetramer.
CC       Interacts with F-actin, protein phosphatase 1 (PP1), neurabin-2, TGN38
CC       and p70-S6K. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10504266, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10514494,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20305656}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       O35867; P62142: Ppp1cb; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-7092421, EBI-352326;
CC       O35867; P63088: Ppp1cc; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-7092421, EBI-80049;
CC       O35867; P67999: Rps6kb1; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-7092421, EBI-2639458;
CC       O35867; P62136: PPP1CA; Xeno; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-7092421, EBI-357253;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Synapse, synaptosome.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Brain, and widely expressed in neural tissue.
CC       Highly concentrated in synapses of developed neurons. In developing
CC       neurons, concentrated in the lamellipodia of the growth cone.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Interacts with p70-S6K via its PDZ domain.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The PP1 binding region is natively unstructured, upon PP1
CC       binding, it acquires structure, blocks a substrate-binding site, and
CC       restricts PP1 phosphatase specificity to a subset of substrates.
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DR   EMBL; U72994; AAC53454.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; T43275; T43275.
DR   RefSeq; NP_445925.1; NM_053473.2.
DR   PDB; 2FN5; NMR; -; A=502-592.
DR   PDB; 2GLE; NMR; -; A=986-1056.
DR   PDB; 3HVQ; X-ray; 2.20 A; C/D=426-592.
DR   PDBsum; 2FN5; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2GLE; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3HVQ; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O35867; -.
DR   BMRB; O35867; -.
DR   SMR; O35867; -.
DR   BioGRID; 250039; 6.
DR   DIP; DIP-40850N; -.
DR   IntAct; O35867; 6.
DR   MINT; O35867; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000011756; -.
DR   iPTMnet; O35867; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; O35867; -.
DR   PaxDb; O35867; -.
DR   PRIDE; O35867; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000011756; ENSRNOP00000011756; ENSRNOG00000008869.
DR   GeneID; 84685; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:84685; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:632280; rat.
DR   CTD; 55607; -.
DR   RGD; 632280; Ppp1r9a.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1945; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000155538; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_007401_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O35867; -.
DR   OMA; XLNEAVP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 128743at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O35867; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; O35867; -.
DR   PRO; PR:O35867; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 4.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000008869; Expressed in frontal cortex and 15 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; O35867; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0015629; C:actin cytoskeleton; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0070161; C:anchoring junction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030864; C:cortical actin cytoskeleton; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005856; C:cytoskeleton; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030425; C:dendrite; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043197; C:dendritic spine; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0044326; C:dendritic spine neck; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030175; C:filopodium; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0098978; C:glutamatergic synapse; IDA:SynGO.
DR   GO; GO:0030426; C:growth cone; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:1990761; C:growth cone lamellipodium; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030027; C:lamellipodium; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0031594; C:neuromuscular junction; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043005; C:neuron projection; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043025; C:neuronal cell body; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0098871; C:postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton; IDA:SynGO.
DR   GO; GO:0014069; C:postsynaptic density; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0045202; C:synapse; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0051015; F:actin filament binding; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0051020; F:GTPase binding; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0008022; F:protein C-terminus binding; IPI:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0019904; F:protein domain specific binding; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0019901; F:protein kinase binding; IPI:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0008157; F:protein phosphatase 1 binding; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0044877; F:protein-containing complex binding; IPI:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0044325; F:transmembrane transporter binding; IPI:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007015; P:actin filament organization; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007568; P:aging; IEP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0019722; P:calcium-mediated signaling; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0097237; P:cellular response to toxic substance; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0060079; P:excitatory postsynaptic potential; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0050804; P:modulation of chemical synaptic transmission; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1900272; P:negative regulation of long-term synaptic potentiation; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1904049; P:negative regulation of spontaneous neurotransmitter secretion; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0051497; P:negative regulation of stress fiber assembly; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0048666; P:neuron development; IEP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0031175; P:neuron projection development; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0060999; P:positive regulation of dendritic spine development; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1900454; P:positive regulation of long-term synaptic depression; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0010976; P:positive regulation of neuron projection development; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0045860; P:positive regulation of protein kinase activity; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0098974; P:postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton organization; IDA:SynGO.
DR   GO; GO:0030833; P:regulation of actin filament polymerization; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0061001; P:regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0051489; P:regulation of filopodium assembly; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0051963; P:regulation of synapse assembly; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0051823; P:regulation of synapse structural plasticity; IMP:RGD.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.150.50; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.42.10; -; 1.
DR   IDEAL; IID50060; -.
DR   InterPro; IPR029994; Neurabin-1.
DR   InterPro; IPR040645; Neurabin-1/2_PDZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR043446; Neurabin-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR001478; PDZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR036034; PDZ_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001660; SAM.
DR   InterPro; IPR013761; SAM/pointed_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR16154; PTHR16154; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR16154:SF22; PTHR16154:SF22; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00595; PDZ; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17817; PDZ_5; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07647; SAM_2; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00228; PDZ; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00454; SAM; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47769; SSF47769; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50156; SSF50156; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50106; PDZ; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50105; SAM_DOMAIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Actin-binding; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton;
KW   Developmental protein; Differentiation; Direct protein sequencing;
KW   Neurogenesis; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Synapse; Synaptosome.
FT   CHAIN           1..1095
FT                   /note="Neurabin-1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000071508"
FT   DOMAIN          505..593
FT                   /note="PDZ"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00143"
FT   DOMAIN          989..1052
FT                   /note="SAM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00184"
FT   REGION          1..144
FT                   /note="Actin-binding"
FT   REGION          1..65
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          85..111
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          125..394
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          426..503
FT                   /note="Interaction with protein phosphatase 1"
FT   REGION          598..1091
FT                   /note="Interaction with TGN38"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10514494"
FT   REGION          874..953
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1050..1095
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          598..628
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          674..825
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          1036..1091
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        8..28
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        31..53
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        97..111
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        137..172
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        177..264
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        287..315
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        371..385
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        923..940
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         192
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         312
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         338
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULJ8"
FT   MOD_RES         372
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         461
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by PKA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10504266"
FT   MOD_RES         841
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULJ8"
FT   MOD_RES         916
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         929
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         957
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         958
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         961
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         975
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MUTAGEN         461
FT                   /note="S->E: 35-fold decrease in inhibition of PP1-alpha."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10504266"
FT   MUTAGEN         516..517
FT                   /note="GI->AA: Abolishes P70-S6K binding."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10504266"
FT   STRAND          440..443
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HVQ"
FT   STRAND          465..470
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HVQ"
FT   TURN            473..475
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HVQ"
FT   HELIX           485..498
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HVQ"
FT   STRAND          501..509
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HVQ"
FT   STRAND          516..522
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HVQ"
FT   STRAND          527..529
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FN5"
FT   STRAND          530..540
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HVQ"
FT   HELIX           545..549
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HVQ"
FT   STRAND          550..552
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FN5"
FT   STRAND          557..561
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HVQ"
FT   HELIX           571..580
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HVQ"
FT   STRAND          583..591
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3HVQ"
FT   HELIX           986..988
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GLE"
FT   HELIX           992..994
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GLE"
FT   HELIX           995..1000
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GLE"
FT   TURN            1001..1003
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GLE"
FT   HELIX           1004..1010
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GLE"
FT   TURN            1011..1014
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GLE"
FT   HELIX           1017..1021
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GLE"
FT   HELIX           1025..1029
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GLE"
FT   TURN            1030..1032
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GLE"
FT   HELIX           1036..1047
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GLE"
FT   HELIX           1049..1055
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GLE"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1095 AA;  122735 MW;  58E3650320B3BD61 CRC64;
     MLKAESSGER TTLRSASPHR NAYRTEFQAL KSTFDKPKPD GEQKTKEGEG SQQSRGRKYG
     SNVNRIKNLF MQMGMEPNEN AAIIAKTRGK GRPSSPQKRM KPKEFVEKTD GSVVKLESSV
     SERISRFDTM HDGPSYAKFT ETRKMFERSG HESGQNNRHS PKKEKAGEAE PQDEWGGSKS
     NRGSSDSLDS LSPRTEAVSP TVSQLSAVFE NSESPGAITP GKAENSNYSV TGHYPLNLPS
     VTVTNLDTFG RLKDSNSRPS SNKQATDTEE PEKSEAVPVP EVAQKGTSLA SLPSEERQLS
     TEAEDVTAQP DTPDSTDKDS PGEPSAESQA MPKSNTLSRP KEPLEDAEAN VVGSEAEQPQ
     RRDLTGGGDL TSPDASASSC GKEVPEDSNS FEGSHVYMHS DYNVYRVRSR YNSDWGETGT
     EQDEGDDSDE NNYYQPDMEY SEIVGLPQEE EIPANRKIKF SCAPIKVFNT YSNEDYDRRN
     DDVDPVAASA EYELEKRVEK LELFPVELEK DEDGLGISII GMGVGADAGL EKLGIFVKTV
     TEGGAAQRDG RIQVNDQIVE VDGISLVGVT QNFAATVLRN TKGNVRFVIG REKPGQVSEV
     AQLISQTLEQ ERRQRELLER HYAQYDADDD ETGEYATDEE EDEVGPILPG GDMAIEVFEL
     PENEDMFSPS DLDTSKLSHK FKELQIKHAV TEAEIQKLKT KLQAAENEKV RWELEKNQLQ
     QNIEENKERM VKLESYWIEA QTLCHTVNEH LKETQSQYQA LEKKYNKAKK LIKDFQQKEL
     DFIRRQEVER KKLEEVEKAH LVEVQGLQVR IRDLEAEVFR LLKQNGTQVN NNNNIFERRP
     SPGEVSKGDT MENVEVKQTS CQDGLSQDLN EAVPETERLD SKALKTRAQL SVKNRRQRPT
     RTRLYDSVSS TDGEDSLERK NFTFNDDFSP SSTSSADLSG LGAEPKTPGL SQSLALSSDE
     SLDMIDDEIL DDGQSPKHTQ SQSRAVHEWS VQQVSHWLVG LSLDQYVSEF SAQNISGEQL
     LQLDGNKLKA LGMTSSQDRA LVKKKLKEMK MSLEKARKAQ EKMEKQREKL RRKEQEQMQR
     KSKKSEKMTS TTEQP
 
 
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