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NEC1_HCMVM
ID   NEC1_HCMVM              Reviewed;         376 AA.
AC   F5HFZ4;
DT   21-MAR-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   23-FEB-2022, entry version 34.
DE   RecName: Full=Nuclear egress protein 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04023};
GN   Name=NEC1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04023}; OrderedLocusNames=UL53;
OS   Human cytomegalovirus (strain Merlin) (HHV-5) (Human herpesvirus 5).
OC   Viruses; Duplodnaviria; Heunggongvirae; Peploviricota; Herviviricetes;
OC   Herpesvirales; Herpesviridae; Betaherpesvirinae; Cytomegalovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=295027;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Merlin;
RX   PubMed=15105547; DOI=10.1099/vir.0.79888-0;
RA   Dolan A., Cunningham C., Hector R.D., Hassan-Walker A.F., Lee L.,
RA   Addison C., Dargan D.J., McGeoch D.J., Gatherer D., Emery V.C.,
RA   Griffiths P.D., Sinzger C., McSharry B.P., Wilkinson G.W.G., Davison A.J.;
RT   "Genetic content of wild-type human cytomegalovirus.";
RL   J. Gen. Virol. 85:1301-1312(2004).
RN   [2] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5D5N}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.44 ANGSTROMS) OF 1-175, AND INTERACTION WITH NEC2.
RX   PubMed=26432641; DOI=10.1074/jbc.c115.686527;
RA   Walzer S.A., Egerer-Sieber C., Sticht H., Sevvana M., Hohl K., Milbradt J.,
RA   Muller Y.A., Marschall M.;
RT   "Crystal Structure of the Human Cytomegalovirus pUL50-pUL53 Core Nuclear
RT   Egress Complex Provides Insight into a Unique Assembly Scaffold for Virus-
RT   Host Protein Interactions.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 290:27452-27458(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays an essential role in virion nuclear egress, the first
CC       step of virion release from infected cell. Within the host nucleus,
CC       NEC1 interacts with the newly formed capsid through the vertexes and
CC       directs it to the inner nuclear membrane by associating with NEC2.
CC       Induces the budding of the capsid at the inner nuclear membrane as well
CC       as its envelopment into the perinuclear space. There, the NEC1/NEC2
CC       complex promotes the fusion of the enveloped capsid with the outer
CC       nuclear membrane and the subsequent release of the viral capsid into
CC       the cytoplasm where it will reach the secondary budding sites in the
CC       host Golgi or trans-Golgi network. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04023}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a heterohexameric complex with NEC2. Interacts with
CC       capsid vertex specific component 2/CVC2; this interaction directs the
CC       capsid to the host inner nuclear membrane to initiate budding.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04023, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26432641}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host nucleus inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04023}. Note=Remains attached to the nucleus inner membrane
CC       through interaction with NEC2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04023}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated at serine residues in the N-terminus. This
CC       phosphorylation regulates the localization within the inner nuclear
CC       membrane (By similarity). Phosphorylation by viral kinase UL97 at Ser-
CC       19 plays an important role for correct viral nuclear egress complex
CC       (NEC) localization (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16794,
CC       ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04023}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the herpesviridae NEC1 protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04023}.
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DR   EMBL; AY446894; AAR31617.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_081512.1; NC_006273.2.
DR   PDB; 5D5N; X-ray; 2.44 A; B=50-292.
DR   PDBsum; 5D5N; -.
DR   SMR; F5HFZ4; -.
DR   PRIDE; F5HFZ4; -.
DR   DNASU; 3077575; -.
DR   GeneID; 3077575; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:3077575; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-9609690; HCMV Early Events.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-9610379; HCMV Late Events.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000938; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0044201; C:host cell nuclear inner membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046765; P:viral budding from nuclear membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   HAMAP; MF_04023; HSV_NEC1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR021152; Herpes_UL31.
DR   Pfam; PF02718; Herpes_UL31; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Host membrane; Host nucleus; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..376
FT                   /note="Nuclear egress protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000416452"
FT   ZN_FING         106..211
FT                   /note="CCCH-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04023"
FT   REGION          22..57
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          316..376
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        31..48
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        316..350
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        360..376
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         19
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16794"
FT   HELIX           61..70
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   HELIX           72..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   STRAND          89..91
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   STRAND          94..101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   STRAND          105..110
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   STRAND          113..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   HELIX           119..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   STRAND          123..125
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   HELIX           134..142
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   HELIX           144..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   TURN            148..151
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   HELIX           152..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   TURN            157..160
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   HELIX           162..167
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   HELIX           172..184
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   STRAND          188..195
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   STRAND          198..208
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   STRAND          210..212
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   HELIX           214..223
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   TURN            224..227
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   STRAND          228..235
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   STRAND          238..245
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   HELIX           257..266
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   HELIX           271..279
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   HELIX           281..287
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
SQ   SEQUENCE   376 AA;  42302 MW;  07A2E48A86AFE140 CRC64;
     MSSVSGVRTP RERRSALRSL LRKRRQRELA SKVASTVNGA TSANNHGEPP SPADARPRLT
     LHDLHDIFRE HPELELKYLN MMKMAITGKE SICLPFNFHS HRQHTCLDIS PYGNEQVSRI
     ACTSCEDNRI LPTASDAMVA FINQTSNIMK NRNFYYGFCK SSELLKLSTN QPPIFQIYYL
     LHAANHDIVP FMHAENGRLH MHVIFENSDV HIPCDCITQM LTAAREDYSV TLNIVRDHVV
     ISVLCHAVSA SSVKIDVTIL QRKIDEMDIP NDVSESFERY KELIQELCQS SGNNLYEEAT
     SSYAIRSPLT ASPLHVVSTN GCGPSSSSQS TPPHLHPPSQ ATQPHHYSHH QSQSQQHHHR
     PQSPPPPLFL NSIRAP
 
 
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