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NEC2_HCMVM
ID   NEC2_HCMVM              Reviewed;         398 AA.
AC   Q6SW81; D2K3L8;
DT   18-APR-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   23-FEB-2022, entry version 57.
DE   RecName: Full=Nuclear egress protein 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04024};
GN   Name=NEC2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04024}; OrderedLocusNames=UL50;
OS   Human cytomegalovirus (strain Merlin) (HHV-5) (Human herpesvirus 5).
OC   Viruses; Duplodnaviria; Heunggongvirae; Peploviricota; Herviviricetes;
OC   Herpesvirales; Herpesviridae; Betaherpesvirinae; Cytomegalovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=295027;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15105547; DOI=10.1099/vir.0.79888-0;
RA   Dolan A., Cunningham C., Hector R.D., Hassan-Walker A.F., Lee L.,
RA   Addison C., Dargan D.J., McGeoch D.J., Gatherer D., Emery V.C.,
RA   Griffiths P.D., Sinzger C., McSharry B.P., Wilkinson G.W.G., Davison A.J.;
RT   "Genetic content of wild-type human cytomegalovirus.";
RL   J. Gen. Virol. 85:1301-1312(2004).
RN   [2] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5D5N}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.44 ANGSTROMS) OF 1-175, AND INTERACTION WITH NEC1.
RX   PubMed=26432641; DOI=10.1074/jbc.c115.686527;
RA   Walzer S.A., Egerer-Sieber C., Sticht H., Sevvana M., Hohl K., Milbradt J.,
RA   Muller Y.A., Marschall M.;
RT   "Crystal Structure of the Human Cytomegalovirus pUL50-pUL53 Core Nuclear
RT   Egress Complex Provides Insight into a Unique Assembly Scaffold for Virus-
RT   Host Protein Interactions.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 290:27452-27458(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays an essential role in virion nuclear egress, the first
CC       step of virion release from infected cell. Within the host nucleus,
CC       NEC1 interacts with the newly formed capsid through the vertexes and
CC       directs it to the inner nuclear membrane by associating with NEC2.
CC       Induces the budding of the capsid at the inner nuclear membrane as well
CC       as its envelopment into the perinuclear space. There, the NEC1/NEC2
CC       complex promotes the fusion of the enveloped capsid with the outer
CC       nuclear membrane and the subsequent release of the viral capsid into
CC       the cytoplasm where it will reach the secondary budding sites in the
CC       host Golgi or trans-Golgi network. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04024}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a heterohexameric complex with NEC1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04024, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26432641}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host nucleus inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04024}; Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04024}. Note=Localizes also at the transient membrane of
CC       perinuclear virions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04024}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated (By similarity). Phosphorylation by viral kinase
CC       UL97 at Ser-216 plays an important role for correct viral nuclear
CC       egress complex (NEC) localization (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16791, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04024}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the herpesviridae NEC2 protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04024}.
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DR   EMBL; AY446894; AAR31616.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_081509.1; NC_006273.2.
DR   PDB; 5D5N; X-ray; 2.44 A; A=1-175.
DR   PDBsum; 5D5N; -.
DR   SMR; Q6SW81; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q6SW81; -.
DR   DNASU; 3077439; -.
DR   GeneID; 3077439; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:3077439; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-9609690; HCMV Early Events.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-9610379; HCMV Late Events.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000938; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0044201; C:host cell nuclear inner membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019033; C:viral tegument; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0046765; P:viral budding from nuclear membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   HAMAP; MF_04024; HSV_NEC2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR007626; Herpesvirus_viron_egress-type.
DR   Pfam; PF04541; Herpes_U34; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Host membrane; Host nucleus; Late protein; Membrane;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..398
FT                   /note="Nuclear egress protein 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000416719"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..359
FT                   /note="Perinuclear space"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04024"
FT   TRANSMEM        360..382
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04024"
FT   TOPO_DOM        383..398
FT                   /note="Nuclear"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04024"
FT   REGION          202..246
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          306..334
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        213..227
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         216
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16791"
FT   HELIX           5..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   HELIX           23..25
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   STRAND          26..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   HELIX           31..36
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   STRAND          42..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   HELIX           55..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   STRAND          71..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   STRAND          81..88
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   STRAND          102..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   STRAND          111..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   HELIX           116..122
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   STRAND          126..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   STRAND          130..137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   STRAND          139..142
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   STRAND          144..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
FT   HELIX           156..169
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5D5N"
SQ   SEQUENCE   398 AA;  43052 MW;  367FF459968AD468 CRC64;
     MEMNKVLHQD LVQATRRILK LGPSELRVTD AGLICKNPNY SVCDAMLKTD TVYCVEYLLS
     YWESRTDHVP CFIFKNTGCA VSLCCFVRAP VKLVSPARHV GEFNVLKVNE SLIVTLKDIE
     EIKPSAYGVL TKCVVRKSNS ASVFNIELIA FGPENEGEYE NLLRELYAKK AASTSLAVRN
     HVTVSSHSGS GPSLWRARMS AALTRTAGKR SPRTASPPPP PPRHPSCSPT MVAAGGAAAG
     PRPPPPPMAA GSWRLCRCEA CMGRCGCASE GDADEEEEEL LALAGEGKAA AAAAGQDIGG
     SARRPLEEHV SRRRGVSTHH RHPPSPPCTP SLERTGYRWA PSSWWRARSG PSRPQSGPWL
     PARFATLGPL VLALLLVLAL LWRGHGQSSS PTRSAHRD
 
 
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