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NEIL3_MOUSE
ID   NEIL3_MOUSE             Reviewed;         606 AA.
AC   Q8K203; Q4ADY6; Q8CD85; Q8R3P4;
DT   07-DEC-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 144.
DE   RecName: Full=Endonuclease 8-like 3;
DE            EC=3.2.2.-;
DE            EC=4.2.99.18 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20185759, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22065741, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22569481, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23305905, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23313161};
DE   AltName: Full=DNA glycosylase FPG2;
DE   AltName: Full=DNA glycosylase/AP lyase Neil3;
DE   AltName: Full=Endonuclease VIII-like 3;
DE   AltName: Full=Nei-like protein 3;
GN   Name=Neil3;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY, INDUCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   TISSUE=Splenocyte;
RX   PubMed=16428305; DOI=10.1093/jb/mvi168;
RA   Torisu K., Tsuchimoto D., Ohnishi Y., Nakabeppu Y.;
RT   "Hematopoietic tissue-specific expression of mouse Neil3 for endonuclease
RT   VIII-like protein.";
RL   J. Biochem. 138:763-772(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Thymus;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AND VARIANTS PRO-46;
RP   HIS-90; GLY-114; GLU-150; ARG-220; GLY-256; ARG-287; ALA-325; LYS-556 AND
RP   GLU-585.
RC   STRAIN=Czech II, and FVB/N; TISSUE=Mammary tumor;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-52.
RC   STRAIN=129/SvJ;
RA   Torisu K., Tsuchimoto D., Ohnishi Y., Nakabeppu Y.;
RT   "Molecular cloning and characterization of mouse DNA glycosylase gene, nei
RT   like 3 (Neil3); its regulated expression in lymphoid organs.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION AS A GLYCOSYLASE/LYASE, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, CHARACTERIZATION OF
RP   N-TERMINAL DOMAIN, AND PROBABLE CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR METHIONINE.
RX   PubMed=22569481; DOI=10.1016/j.pep.2012.04.022;
RA   Liu M., Bandaru V., Holmes A., Averill A.M., Cannan W., Wallace S.S.;
RT   "Expression and purification of active mouse and human NEIL3 proteins.";
RL   Protein Expr. Purif. 84:130-139(2012).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND ACTIVE SITE.
RX   PubMed=20185759; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0908307107;
RA   Liu M., Bandaru V., Bond J.P., Jaruga P., Zhao X., Christov P.P.,
RA   Burrows C.J., Rizzo C.J., Dizdaroglu M., Wallace S.S.;
RT   "The mouse ortholog of NEIL3 is a functional DNA glycosylase in vitro and
RT   in vivo.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 107:4925-4930(2010).
RN   [7]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=19426544; DOI=10.1186/1471-2202-10-45;
RA   Hildrestrand G.A., Neurauter C.G., Diep D.B., Castellanos C.G., Krauss S.,
RA   Bjoras M., Luna L.;
RT   "Expression patterns of Neil3 during embryonic brain development and
RT   neoplasia.";
RL   BMC Neurosci. 10:45-45(2009).
RN   [8]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=19170771; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2443.2008.01271.x;
RA   Takao M., Oohata Y., Kitadokoro K., Kobayashi K., Iwai S., Yasui A.,
RA   Yonei S., Zhang Q.M.;
RT   "Human Nei-like protein NEIL3 has AP lyase activity specific for single-
RT   stranded DNA and confers oxidative stress resistance in Escherichia coli
RT   mutant.";
RL   Genes Cells 14:261-270(2009).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, INDUCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=22065741; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1106880108;
RA   Sejersted Y., Hildrestrand G.A., Kunke D., Rolseth V., Krokeide S.Z.,
RA   Neurauter C.G., Suganthan R., Atneosen-Asegg M., Fleming A.M.,
RA   Saugstad O.D., Burrows C.J., Luna L., Bjoras M.;
RT   "Endonuclease VIII-like 3 (Neil3) DNA glycosylase promotes neurogenesis
RT   induced by hypoxia-ischemia.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 108:18802-18807(2011).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=22959434; DOI=10.1016/j.celrep.2012.08.008;
RA   Regnell C.E., Hildrestrand G.A., Sejersted Y., Medin T., Moldestad O.,
RA   Rolseth V., Krokeide S.Z., Suganthan R., Luna L., Bjoras M.,
RA   Bergersen L.H.;
RT   "Hippocampal adult neurogenesis is maintained by Neil3-dependent repair of
RT   oxidative DNA lesions in neural progenitor cells.";
RL   Cell Rep. 2:503-510(2012).
RN   [11]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=23305905; DOI=10.1016/j.bbamcr.2012.12.024;
RA   Rolseth V., Krokeide S.Z., Kunke D., Neurauter C.G., Suganthan R.,
RA   Sejersted Y., Hildrestrand G.A., Bjoras M., Luna L.;
RT   "Loss of Neil3, the major DNA glycosylase activity for removal of
RT   hydantoins in single stranded DNA, reduces cellular proliferation and
RT   sensitizes cells to genotoxic stress.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1833:1157-1164(2013).
RN   [12]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.0 ANGSTROMS) OF 2-282 IN COMPLEX WITH ZINC,
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=23313161; DOI=10.1016/j.str.2012.12.008;
RA   Liu M., Imamura K., Averill A.M., Wallace S.S., Doublie S.;
RT   "Structural characterization of a mouse ortholog of human NEIL3 with a
RT   marked preference for single-stranded DNA.";
RL   Structure 21:247-256(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: DNA glycosylase which prefers single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), or
CC       partially ssDNA structures such as bubble and fork structures, to
CC       double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) (PubMed:20185759, PubMed:22065741,
CC       PubMed:22569481, PubMed:22959434, PubMed:23305905, PubMed:23313161).
CC       Mediates interstrand cross-link repair in response to replication
CC       stress: acts by mediating DNA glycosylase activity, cleaving one of the
CC       two N-glycosyl bonds comprising the interstrand cross-link, which
CC       avoids the formation of a double-strand break but generates an abasic
CC       site that is bypassed by translesion synthesis polymerases (By
CC       similarity). In vitro, displays strong glycosylase activity towards the
CC       hydantoin lesions spiroiminodihydantoin (Sp) and guanidinohydantoin
CC       (Gh) in both ssDNA and dsDNA; also recognizes FapyA, FapyG, 5-OHU, 5-
CC       OHC, 5-OHMH, Tg and 8-oxoA lesions in ssDNA (PubMed:20185759,
CC       PubMed:22065741, PubMed:22569481, PubMed:22959434, PubMed:23305905,
CC       PubMed:23313161). No activity on 8-oxoG detected (PubMed:20185759,
CC       PubMed:22065741, PubMed:22569481, PubMed:22959434, PubMed:23305905,
CC       PubMed:23313161). Also shows weak DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site)
CC       lyase activity (PubMed:20185759, PubMed:22065741, PubMed:22569481,
CC       PubMed:22959434, PubMed:23305905, PubMed:23313161). In vivo, appears to
CC       be the primary enzyme involved in removing Sp and Gh from ssDNA in
CC       neonatal tissues (PubMed:20185759, PubMed:22065741, PubMed:22569481,
CC       PubMed:22959434, PubMed:23305905, PubMed:23313161).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A1L8HU22, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20185759,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22065741, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22569481,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22959434, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23305905,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23313161}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2'-deoxyribonucleotide-(2'-deoxyribose 5'-phosphate)-2'-
CC         deoxyribonucleotide-DNA = a 3'-end 2'-deoxyribonucleotide-(2,3-
CC         dehydro-2,3-deoxyribose 5'-phosphate)-DNA + a 5'-end 5'-monophospho-
CC         2'-deoxyribonucleoside-DNA + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:66592, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:13180, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16897, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17067,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:136412, ChEBI:CHEBI:157695,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:167181; EC=4.2.99.18; Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC         ProRule:PRU00392, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20185759,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:22065741, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22569481,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:23305905, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23313161};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16428305}. Chromosome
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A1L8HU22}. Note=Recruited to replication
CC       stress sites via interaction with ubiquitinated CMG helicase.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A1L8HU22}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q8K203-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q8K203-2; Sequence=VSP_012210;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in testis, thymus, spleen and bone
CC       marrow. In young mice, expressed at higher levels in thymocytes than
CC       splenocytes. At 12 dpc, abundant in the subventricular zone (SVZ) of
CC       the lateral ventricles. At 17.5 dpc and P0, expression is limited to
CC       distinct cells in the cortical SVZ, in cells of the secondary matrix,
CC       the dentate gyrus migratory route and the dentate gyrus.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16428305, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19170771,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19426544, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23305905}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Highly expressed in the developing brain at 12
CC       dpc-13 dpc when neurogenesis starts. Expression decreases during later
CC       development and is undetectable in adult brain.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19170771, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19426544}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By mitogen stimulation in splenocytes, and by hypoxic-
CC       ischemic injury in the striatum and hippocampus.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16428305, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22065741}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal region (2-282) contains the glycosylase and
CC       lyase activities.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The RanBP2-type zinc-finger, also named NZF zinc finger,
CC       recognizes and binds ubiquitinated CMG helicase complex. The GRF-type
CC       zinc-fingers recognize single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), possibly on the
CC       lagging strand template. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A1L8HU22}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Perinatal mice show reduced regeneration of
CC       neural tissue following ischemic brain damage (stroke), associated with
CC       fewer activated microglia and impaired neural stem cell proliferation.
CC       Aged mice show deficits in learning and memory, decreased anxiety-like
CC       behavior, and changes in hippocampal synapse composition. Otherwise
CC       viable and fertile. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16428305,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22065741, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22959434,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23305905}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform 2]: May be due to an intron retention.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FPG family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00392}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Was originally thought to be inactive as a glycosylase, but
CC       recent reports demonstrate that cleavage of the initiator methionine is
CC       essential for catalytic activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20185759,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22569481}.
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DR   EMBL; AB072931; BAC22661.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK031027; BAC27219.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC024921; AAH24921.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC034753; AAH34753.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB202125; BAE16548.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS22305.1; -. [Q8K203-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_666320.1; NM_146208.2. [Q8K203-1]
DR   PDB; 3W0F; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=2-282.
DR   PDBsum; 3W0F; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8K203; -.
DR   SMR; Q8K203; -.
DR   BioGRID; 231506; 2.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000041909; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q8K203; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q8K203; -.
DR   EPD; Q8K203; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q8K203; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8K203; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q8K203; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8K203; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 287359; -. [Q8K203-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 287360; -. [Q8K203-2]
DR   Antibodypedia; 17262; 188 antibodies from 29 providers.
DR   DNASU; 234258; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000047768; ENSMUSP00000041909; ENSMUSG00000039396. [Q8K203-1]
DR   GeneID; 234258; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:234258; -.
DR   UCSC; uc009lsa.2; mouse. [Q8K203-1]
DR   UCSC; uc009lsb.2; mouse. [Q8K203-2]
DR   CTD; 55247; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:2384588; Neil3.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000039396; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QWRN; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000153230; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_482283_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8K203; -.
DR   OMA; CSPEFSF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1467835at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8K203; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF331502; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.2.2.23; 3474.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-110330; Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected purine.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-110331; Cleavage of the damaged purine.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 234258; 2 hits in 111 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Neil3; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8K203; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 8.
DR   RNAct; Q8K203; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000039396; Expressed in animal zygote and 138 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8K203; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q8K203; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0005694; C:chromosome; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000405; F:bubble DNA binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0140078; F:class I DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0003684; F:damaged DNA binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019104; F:DNA N-glycosylase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003906; F:DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) endonuclease activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003690; F:double-stranded DNA binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1904931; F:MCM complex binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003697; F:single-stranded DNA binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006284; P:base-excision repair; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0036297; P:interstrand cross-link repair; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.190.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015886; DNA_glyclase/AP_lyase_DNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR015887; DNA_glyclase_Znf_dom_DNA_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012319; FPG_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR035937; MutM-like_N-ter.
DR   InterPro; IPR010979; Ribosomal_S13-like_H2TH.
DR   InterPro; IPR000214; Znf_DNA_glyclase/AP_lyase.
DR   InterPro; IPR010666; Znf_GRF.
DR   InterPro; IPR001876; Znf_RanBP2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036443; Znf_RanBP2_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF06831; H2TH; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06839; zf-GRF; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00641; zf-RanBP; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01232; H2TH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00547; ZnF_RBZ; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46946; SSF46946; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81624; SSF81624; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF90209; SSF90209; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51068; FPG_CAT; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01242; ZF_FPG_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51066; ZF_FPG_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01358; ZF_RANBP2_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50199; ZF_RANBP2_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; Chromosome; DNA damage; DNA repair;
KW   DNA-binding; Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Lyase; Metal-binding;
KW   Multifunctional enzyme; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CHAIN           2..606
FT                   /note="Endonuclease 8-like 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000170911"
FT   ZN_FING         248..282
FT                   /note="FPG-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00391"
FT   ZN_FING         318..347
FT                   /note="RanBP2-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00322"
FT   ZN_FING         506..550
FT                   /note="GRF-type 1"
FT   ZN_FING         553..596
FT                   /note="GRF-type 2"
FT   REGION          479..506
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        479..493
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        2
FT                   /note="Schiff-base intermediate with DNA; via amino
FT                   nitrogen"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:20185759"
FT   BINDING         193
FT                   /ligand="DNA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16991"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         272
FT                   /ligand="DNA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16991"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            2
FT                   /note="Important for monofunctional glycosylase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            82
FT                   /note="Required for glycosylase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         451
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8TAT5"
FT   VAR_SEQ         212..606
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:16141072"
FT                   /id="VSP_012210"
FT   VARIANT         46
FT                   /note="L -> P (in strain: Czech II)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT   VARIANT         90
FT                   /note="P -> H (in strain: Czech II)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT   VARIANT         114
FT                   /note="A -> G (in strain: Czech II)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT   VARIANT         150
FT                   /note="V -> E (in strain: Czech II)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT   VARIANT         220
FT                   /note="C -> R (in strain: Czech II)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT   VARIANT         256
FT                   /note="D -> G (in strain: Czech II)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT   VARIANT         287
FT                   /note="C -> R (in strain: Czech II)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT   VARIANT         325
FT                   /note="V -> A (in strain: Czech II)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT   VARIANT         556
FT                   /note="R -> K (in strain: Czech II)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT   VARIANT         585
FT                   /note="K -> E (in strain: Czech II)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT   HELIX           4..17
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3W0F"
FT   STRAND          23..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3W0F"
FT   HELIX           30..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3W0F"
FT   HELIX           64..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3W0F"
FT   TURN            69..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3W0F"
FT   STRAND          73..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3W0F"
FT   STRAND          83..88
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3W0F"
FT   STRAND          91..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3W0F"
FT   STRAND          119..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3W0F"
FT   STRAND          128..140
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3W0F"
FT   HELIX           141..151
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3W0F"
FT   HELIX           152..154
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3W0F"
FT   HELIX           163..171
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3W0F"
FT   STRAND          175..177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3W0F"
FT   HELIX           178..183
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3W0F"
FT   TURN            185..187
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3W0F"
FT   HELIX           193..203
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3W0F"
FT   HELIX           211..213
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3W0F"
FT   HELIX           216..239
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3W0F"
FT   HELIX           243..246
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3W0F"
FT   TURN            256..258
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3W0F"
FT   STRAND          263..265
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3W0F"
FT   STRAND          274..276
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3W0F"
FT   TURN            278..280
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3W0F"
SQ   SEQUENCE   606 AA;  67416 MW;  941C38FA8538BAA8 CRC64;
     MVEGPGCTLN GEKIRARVLP GQAVTGVRGT ALQSLLGPAM SPAASLADVA TSAAPMNAKD
     SGWKLLRLFN GYVYSGVETL GKELFMYFGP RALRIHFGMK GSILINPREG ENRAGASPAL
     AVQLTRDLIC FYDSSVELRN SVESQQRVRV MEELDICSPK FSFSRAESEV KKQGDRMLCD
     VLLDQRVLPG VGNIIKNEAL FDSGLHPAVK VCQLSDKQAC HLVKMTRDFS ILFYRCCKAG
     SAISKHCKVY KRPNCDQCHS KITVCRFGEN SRMTYFCPHC QKENPQCVQV CQLPTRNTEI
     SWTPRGEDCF TDSVARKSEE QWSCVVCTLI NRPSAKACDA CLTTRPLDSV LKNRENSIAF
     NNLVKYPCNN FENTHTEVKI NRKTAFGNTT LVLTDLSNKS SALARKKRAN HTIDGESQMF
     LPTDIGFSDS QHPSKEGINY ITQPSNKVNI SPTVCAQSKL FSSAHKKFKP AHTSATELKS
     YNSGLSNSEL QTNRTRGHHS KSDGSPLCKM HHRRCVLRVV RKDGENKGRQ FYACSLPRGA
     QCGFFEWADL SFPFCRHGKR SIMKTVLKIG PNNGKNFFVC PLEKKKQCNF FQWAENGPGM
     EIVPGC
 
 
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