ID   NEP1_PYRAE              Reviewed;         221 AA.
AC   Q8ZW45;
DT   10-MAY-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribosomal RNA small subunit methyltransferase Nep1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00554};
DE            EC=2.1.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00554};
DE   AltName: Full=16S rRNA (pseudouridine-N1-)-methyltransferase Nep1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00554};
GN   Name=nep1; OrderedLocusNames=PAE1979;
OS   Pyrobaculum aerophilum (strain ATCC 51768 / DSM 7523 / JCM 9630 / CIP
OS   104966 / NBRC 100827 / IM2).
OC   Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Thermoproteales; Thermoproteaceae;
OC   Pyrobaculum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=178306;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 51768 / DSM 7523 / JCM 9630 / CIP 104966 / NBRC 100827 / IM2;
RX   PubMed=11792869; DOI=10.1073/pnas.241636498;
RA   Fitz-Gibbon S.T., Ladner H., Kim U.-J., Stetter K.O., Simon M.I.,
RA   Miller J.H.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the hyperthermophilic crenarchaeon Pyrobaculum
RT   aerophilum.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:984-989(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Methyltransferase involved in ribosomal biogenesis.
CC       Specifically catalyzes the N1-methylation of the pseudouridine
CC       corresponding to position 914 in M.jannaschii 16S rRNA.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00554}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a pseudouridine in 16S/18S rRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = an
CC         N(1)-methylpseudouridine in 16S/18S rRNA + H(+) + S-adenosyl-L-
CC         homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46696, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11633, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11634, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:65314, ChEBI:CHEBI:74890; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00554};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00554}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class IV-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC       superfamily. RNA methyltransferase NEP1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE009441; AAL63857.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8ZW45; -.
DR   SMR; Q8ZW45; -.
DR   STRING; 178306.PAE1979; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAL63857; AAL63857; PAE1979.
DR   KEGG; pai:PAE1979; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|178306.9.peg.1461; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG04122; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_055846_1_3_2; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8ZW45; -.
DR   OMA; VYVHTRN; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002439; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0070037; F:rRNA (pseudouridine) methyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019843; F:rRNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0070475; P:rRNA base methylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd18088; Nep1-like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1280.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00554; NEP1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029028; Alpha/beta_knot_MTases.
DR   InterPro; IPR005304; Rbsml_bgen_MeTrfase_EMG1/NEP1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023503; Ribosome_NEP1_arc.
DR   InterPro; IPR029026; tRNA_m1G_MTases_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12636; PTHR12636; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03587; EMG1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75217; SSF75217; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Methyltransferase; Reference proteome; Ribosome biogenesis; RNA-binding;
KW   rRNA processing; rRNA-binding; S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..221
FT                   /note="Ribosomal RNA small subunit methyltransferase Nep1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000158618"
FT   BINDING         174
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00554"
FT   BINDING         179
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00554"
FT   BINDING         196..201
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00554"
FT   SITE            59
FT                   /note="Interaction with substrate rRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00554"
FT   SITE            61
FT                   /note="Stabilizes Arg-59"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00554"
FT   SITE            100
FT                   /note="Interaction with substrate rRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00554"
FT   SITE            103
FT                   /note="Interaction with substrate rRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00554"
FT   SITE            107
FT                   /note="Interaction with substrate rRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00554"
SQ   SEQUENCE   221 AA;  24339 MW;  A9B77940E5325B7A CRC64;
     MILVLAESAL ELVPKEIWNH PAVLADARRR GKRPGEILLD RARHHPAMRL LADAKRRGRP
     DIVHQVLLAF QYSLLAKRGL GKAYIHTRDD YVIAVSPEAR VPKNYNNFVA LIEQLFALGK
     VPPKGEPLME LYRKDLATLL QELGGVWAVF HESGARKPLS QMGSELLKSV VVVGGFPHGD
     FQNKWVVEKA AVVYSLGEES LDAAQVICKA VTAAEVAAGL L