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NEPU_GEOSE
ID   NEPU_GEOSE              Reviewed;         588 AA.
AC   P38940;
DT   01-FEB-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1995, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=Neopullulanase;
DE            EC=3.2.1.135;
GN   Name=nplT;
OS   Geobacillus stearothermophilus (Bacillus stearothermophilus).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Geobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1422;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-5.
RC   STRAIN=TRS40;
RX   PubMed=2482332; DOI=10.1099/00221287-135-6-1521;
RA   Kuriki T., Imanaka T.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of the neopullulanase gene from Bacillus
RT   stearothermophilus.";
RL   J. Gen. Microbiol. 135:1521-1528(1989).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.90 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH CALCIUM AND GLUCOSE,
RP   COFACTOR, SUBUNIT, AND ACTIVE SITE.
RX   PubMed=12547200; DOI=10.1016/s0022-2836(02)01402-x;
RA   Hondoh H., Kuriki T., Matsuura Y.;
RT   "Three-dimensional structure and substrate binding of Bacillus
RT   stearothermophilus neopullulanase.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 326:177-188(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes pullulan efficiently but only a small amount of
CC       starch. Endohydrolysis of 1,4-alpha-glucosidic linkages in pullulan to
CC       form panose. Cleaves also (1-6)-alpha-glucosidic linkages to form
CC       maltotriose.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of pullulan to panose (6-alpha-D-glucosylmaltose).;
CC         EC=3.2.1.135;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:12547200};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Ca(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12547200};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12547200}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 13 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M28138; AAA22622.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A37008; A37008.
DR   PDB; 1J0H; X-ray; 1.90 A; A/B=1-588.
DR   PDB; 1J0I; X-ray; 2.40 A; A/B=1-588.
DR   PDB; 1J0J; X-ray; 2.80 A; A/B=1-588.
DR   PDB; 1J0K; X-ray; 3.20 A; A/B=1-588.
DR   PDBsum; 1J0H; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1J0I; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1J0J; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1J0K; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P38940; -.
DR   SMR; P38940; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB02379; Beta-D-Glucose.
DR   CAZy; CBM34; Carbohydrate-Binding Module Family 34.
DR   CAZy; GH13; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 13.
DR   KEGG; ag:AAA22622; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.2.1.135; 623.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P38940; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005536; F:glucose binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031216; F:neopullulanase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd02857; E_set_CDase_PDE_N; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.1180; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.400.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006047; Glyco_hydro_13_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR004185; Glyco_hydro_13_lg-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR013780; Glyco_hydro_b.
DR   InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR   InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR032091; Malt_amylase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR045857; O16G_dom_2.
DR   Pfam; PF00128; Alpha-amylase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02903; Alpha-amylase_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16657; Malt_amylase_C; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00642; Aamy; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Calcium; Direct protein sequencing; Glycosidase; Hydrolase;
KW   Metal-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..588
FT                   /note="Neopullulanase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000054310"
FT   ACT_SITE        328
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:12547200"
FT   ACT_SITE        357
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:12547200"
FT   BINDING         147
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12547200,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1J0H"
FT   BINDING         149
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12547200,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1J0H"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12547200,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1J0H"
FT   BINDING         172
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12547200,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1J0H"
FT   BINDING         174
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12547200,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1J0H"
FT   BINDING         247
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:12547200"
FT   BINDING         326
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:12547200"
FT   BINDING         423..424
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:12547200"
FT   BINDING         468
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:12547200"
FT   BINDING         472
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:12547200"
FT   SITE            424
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   HELIX           3..5
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   TURN            12..14
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          15..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          23..30
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   TURN            31..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          35..42
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          47..50
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0I"
FT   STRAND          55..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          60..64
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          66..75
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          82..90
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          93..98
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          101..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          114..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   HELIX           122..124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   HELIX           130..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          137..140
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   HELIX           142..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   HELIX           150..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   HELIX           175..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   HELIX           182..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          192..195
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          202..205
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          210..215
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   TURN            217..219
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   HELIX           222..234
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          238..243
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   HELIX           253..261
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   HELIX           262..264
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   HELIX           268..270
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          273..277
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          281..283
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          295..298
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   HELIX           303..320
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          324..327
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   HELIX           330..332
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   HELIX           335..348
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          353..356
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   HELIX           363..365
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          367..370
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          372..375
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   HELIX           377..387
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   HELIX           394..406
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   HELIX           410..414
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          417..420
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0K"
FT   STRAND          423..425
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0K"
FT   HELIX           428..431
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   TURN            432..434
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   HELIX           436..448
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          449..451
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          454..456
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   HELIX           459..461
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   HELIX           470..472
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   TURN            479..481
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   HELIX           484..499
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   HELIX           501..505
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          507..511
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   TURN            516..518
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          519..525
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          530..536
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          538..540
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          542..545
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          551..557
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   TURN            558..560
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          563..565
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          568..570
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          572..575
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
FT   STRAND          580..587
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J0H"
SQ   SEQUENCE   588 AA;  69145 MW;  B2C7195D1CE34A33 CRC64;
     MRKEAIYHRP ADNFAYAYDS ETLHLRLRTK KDDIDRVELL HGDPYDWQNG AWQFQMMPMR
     KTGSDELFDY WFAEVKPPYR RLRYGFVLYS GEEKLVYTEK GFYFEVPTDD TAYYFCFPFL
     HRVDLFEAPD WVKDTVWYQI FPERFANGNP SISPEGSRPW GSEDPTPTSF FGGDLQGIID
     HLDYLVDLGI TGIYLTPIFR SPSNHKYDTA DYFEVDPHFG DKETLKTLID RCHEKGIRVM
     LDAVFNHCGY EFAPFQDVWK NGESSKYKDW FHIHEFPLQT EPRPNYDTFR FVPQMPKLNT
     ANPEVKRYLL DVATYWIREF DIDGWRLDVA NEIDHEFWRE FRQEVKALKP DVYILGEIWH
     DAMPWLRGDQ FDAVMNYPFT DGVLRFFAKE EISARQFANQ MMHVLHSYPN NVNEAAFNLL
     GSHDTSRILT VCGGDIRKVK LLFLFQLTFT GSPCIYYGDE IGMTGGNDPE CRKCMVWDPM
     QQNKELHQHV KQLIALRKQY RSLRRGEISF LHADDEMNYL IYKKTDGDET VLVIINRSDQ
     KADIPIPLDA RGTWLVNLLT GERFAAEAET LCTSLPPYGF VLYAIEHW
 
 
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