AROD_NEIMB
ID AROD_NEIMB Reviewed; 254 AA.
AC Q9JYT0;
DT 01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE RecName: Full=3-dehydroquinate dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE Short=3-dehydroquinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE EC=4.2.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE AltName: Full=Type I DHQase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE AltName: Full=Type I dehydroquinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE Short=DHQ1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
GN Name=aroD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}; OrderedLocusNames=NMB1446;
OS Neisseria meningitidis serogroup B (strain MC58).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Neisseriales; Neisseriaceae;
OC Neisseria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=122586;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MC58;
RX PubMed=10710307; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5459.1809;
RA Tettelin H., Saunders N.J., Heidelberg J.F., Jeffries A.C., Nelson K.E.,
RA Eisen J.A., Ketchum K.A., Hood D.W., Peden J.F., Dodson R.J., Nelson W.C.,
RA Gwinn M.L., DeBoy R.T., Peterson J.D., Hickey E.K., Haft D.H.,
RA Salzberg S.L., White O., Fleischmann R.D., Dougherty B.A., Mason T.M.,
RA Ciecko A., Parksey D.S., Blair E., Cittone H., Clark E.B., Cotton M.D.,
RA Utterback T.R., Khouri H.M., Qin H., Vamathevan J.J., Gill J., Scarlato V.,
RA Masignani V., Pizza M., Grandi G., Sun L., Smith H.O., Fraser C.M.,
RA Moxon E.R., Rappuoli R., Venter J.C.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Neisseria meningitidis serogroup B strain
RT MC58.";
RL Science 287:1809-1815(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the third step of the chorismate pathway, which
CC leads to the biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids. Catalyzes the cis-
CC dehydration of 3-dehydroquinate (DHQ) and introduces the first double
CC bond of the aromatic ring to yield 3-dehydroshikimate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=3-dehydroquinate = 3-dehydroshikimate + H2O;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21096, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16630,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:32364; EC=4.2.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00214};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; chorismate biosynthesis;
CC chorismate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate: step
CC 3/7. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the type-I 3-dehydroquinase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}.
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DR EMBL; AE002098; AAF41806.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; G81082; G81082.
DR RefSeq; NP_274458.1; NC_003112.2.
DR RefSeq; WP_002239900.1; NC_003112.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9JYT0; -.
DR SMR; Q9JYT0; -.
DR STRING; 122586.NMB1446; -.
DR PaxDb; Q9JYT0; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAF41806; AAF41806; NMB1446.
DR KEGG; nme:NMB1446; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|122586.8.peg.1822; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_064444_0_0_4; -.
DR OMA; ATMAMGE; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00053; UER00086.
DR Proteomes; UP000000425; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003855; F:3-dehydroquinate dehydratase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0046279; P:3,4-dihydroxybenzoate biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0009073; P:aromatic amino acid family biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008652; P:cellular amino acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009423; P:chorismate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00502; DHQase_I; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00214; AroD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR001381; DHquinase_I.
DR Pfam; PF01487; DHquinase_I; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01093; aroD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW Reference proteome; Schiff base.
FT CHAIN 1..254
FT /note="3-dehydroquinate dehydratase"
FT /id="PRO_0000138803"
FT ACT_SITE 144
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT ACT_SITE 171
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT BINDING 47..49
FT /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT BINDING 83
FT /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT BINDING 213
FT /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT BINDING 232
FT /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT BINDING 236
FT /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
SQ SEQUENCE 254 AA; 27186 MW; A4936FB6FEFB4DC3 CRC64;
MCSCLVVKNT VIGSGRTKIA VPLVARDAAE LSAVLEQIKN MPFDIAEFRA DFLECAGSIG
EILHHTQTVR DALPDKPLLF TFRRHGEGGS FPCSDDYYFE LLDALIESRL PDIIDIELFS
GETAVRCAVA NAQKNGIAAL LCNHEFHRTP PQEEIVCRLK QMEDCGADIC KIAVMPQSAE
DVLTLLSATL KAKELAAKPI VTMSMGQTGA VSRLAGQVFG SSITFGSGTQ NSAPGQIGVS
ALRATLDCLE NGAD
