NEP_INCMI
ID NEP_INCMI Reviewed; 177 AA.
AC Q67402; P06824;
DT 21-FEB-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-FEB-2006, sequence version 2.
DT 23-FEB-2022, entry version 60.
DE RecName: Full=Nuclear export protein;
DE Short=NEP;
DE AltName: Full=Non-structural protein 2;
DE Short=NS2;
DE Flags: Fragment;
GN Name=NS;
OS Influenza C virus (strain C/Mississippi/1980).
OC Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Negarnaviricota; Polyploviricotina;
OC Insthoviricetes; Articulavirales; Orthomyxoviridae; Gammainfluenzavirus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=203229;
OH NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
OH NCBI_TaxID=9823; Sus scrofa (Pig).
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX PubMed=2943076; DOI=10.1016/0042-6822(86)90003-6;
RA Buonagurio D.A., Nakada S., Fitch W.M., Palese P.;
RT "Epidemiology of influenza C virus in man: multiple evolutionary lineages
RT and low rate of change.";
RL Virology 153:12-21(1986).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Mediates the nuclear export of encapsidated genomic RNAs
CC (ribonucleoproteins, RNPs). Acts as an adapter between viral RNPs
CC complexes and the nuclear export machinery of the cell. Possesses no
CC intrinsic RNA-binding activity, but includes a C-terminal M1-binding
CC domain. This domain is believed to allow recognition of RNPs to which
CC the M1 protein is bound. Because the M1 protein is not available in
CC large quantities until the later stages of infection, such an indirect
CC recognition mechanism probably ensures that genomic RNPs are not
CC exported from the nucleus before sufficient quantities of viral mRNA
CC and progeny genomic RNA have been synthesized. Furthermore, the RNPs
CC enters the cytoplasm only when they have associated with the M1 protein
CC that is necessary to guide them to the plasma membrane. May down-
CC regulate viral RNA synthesis when overproduced (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Binds M1 protein. May interact with human nucleoporins and
CC exportin XPO1/CRM1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion {ECO:0000305}. Host nucleus {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC Name=NEP; Synonyms=NS2;
CC IsoId=Q67402-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC Name=NS1;
CC IsoId=P0C140-1; Sequence=External;
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAA43808.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC Sequence=BAA24041.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; D00032; BAA24041.1; ALT_FRAME; Genomic_RNA.
DR EMBL; M31007; AAA43808.1; ALT_FRAME; Genomic_RNA.
DR PIR; S07420; S07420.
DR SMR; Q67402; -.
DR GO; GO:0042025; C:host cell nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR InterPro; IPR005188; Flu_C_NS2.
DR Pfam; PF03555; Flu_C_NS2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Alternative splicing; Host nucleus; Host-virus interaction; Transport;
KW Virion.
FT CHAIN 1..177
FT /note="Nuclear export protein"
FT /id="PRO_0000223679"
FT MOTIF 91..100
FT /note="Nuclear export signal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT MOTIF 117..127
FT /note="Nuclear export signal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT NON_TER 1
SQ SEQUENCE 177 AA; 20207 MW; 7B0513A8A818DF9D CRC64;
VKSTNLMAFV ATKMLERQED LDTCTEMQVE KMKTSTKARL KTESSFAPRT WEDAIKDEIL
RRSVDTSSLD KWPELKQELE NVSDALKADS LWLPMKSLSL YSKVSNQEPS SIPIGEMKHQ
ILTRLKLICS RLEKLDLNLS KAVLGIQNSE DLILIIYNRD ICKTTILMIK SLCNSLI