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NETB_DROME
ID   NETB_DROME              Reviewed;         793 AA.
AC   Q24568; Q9VY23;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 182.
DE   RecName: Full=Netrin-B;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=NetB; ORFNames=CG10521;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=8780645; DOI=10.1016/s0896-6273(00)80153-1;
RA   Mitchell K.J., Doyle J.L., Serafini T., Kennedy T., Tessier-Lavigne M.,
RA   Goodman C.S., Dickson B.J.;
RT   "Genetic analysis of netrin genes in Drosophila: netrins guide CNS
RT   commissural axons and peripheral motor axons.";
RL   Neuron 17:203-215(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=8780646; DOI=10.1016/s0896-6273(00)80154-3;
RA   Harris R., Moore-Sabatelli L., Seeger M.;
RT   "Guidance cues at the Drosophila CNS midline: identification and
RT   characterization of two Drosophila Netrin/UNC-6 homologs.";
RL   Neuron 17:217-228(1996).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [5]
RP   INTERACTION WITH FRA AND UNC-5.
RX   PubMed=11719202; DOI=10.1016/s0896-6273(01)00505-0;
RA   Keleman K., Dickson B.J.;
RT   "Short- and long-range repulsion by the Drosophila Unc5 netrin receptor.";
RL   Neuron 32:605-617(2001).
RN   [6]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=29513217; DOI=10.7554/elife.33962;
RA   Peng J., Santiago I.J., Ahn C., Gur B., Tsui C.K., Su Z., Xu C.,
RA   Karakhanyan A., Silies M., Pecot M.Y.;
RT   "Fezf coordinates laminar-specific connectivity through cell-intrinsic and
RT   cell-extrinsic mechanisms.";
RL   Elife 7:0-0(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Netrins control guidance of CNS commissural axons and
CC       peripheral motor axons (PubMed:8780645, PubMed:8780646,
CC       PubMed:11719202). Its association with either fra or unc-5 receptors
CC       will lead to axon attraction or repulsion, respectively
CC       (PubMed:11719202). While short-range repulsion requires both fra and
CC       unc-5 receptors, long-range repulsion only requires unc-5
CC       (PubMed:11719202). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11719202,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8780645, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8780646}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Binds to unc-5 and fra receptors.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11719202}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q24568; Q94538: fra; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-3406532, EBI-6895101;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, extracellular space, extracellular
CC       matrix {ECO:0000305}. Cytoplasm, perinuclear region
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29513217}. Note=Expressed in the perinuclear region
CC       of the oldest most anterior lamina neurons at 24 hours after puparium
CC       formation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29513217}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: At 24 hr after puparium formation (APF), detected
CC       in the most anterior (oldest) L3, L4 and L5 lamina neurons (at protein
CC       level) (PubMed:29513217). At 48 hr APF, expressed in all L3, L4 and L5
CC       neurons with slightly higher expression in the L3 neurons (at protein
CC       level) (PubMed:29513217). At the midline of developing CNS and in
CC       different subsets of neurons, muscles, and epidermal patches
CC       (PubMed:8780645, PubMed:8780646). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29513217,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8780645, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8780646}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: It is uncertain whether Met-1 or Met-9 is the initiator.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U60317; AAB17534.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; U63737; AAB17548.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014298; AAF48382.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001162753.1; NM_001169282.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001162754.1; NM_001169283.2.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001162755.1; NM_001169284.2.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001245668.1; NM_001258739.2.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001245669.1; NM_001258740.2.
DR   RefSeq; NP_511155.1; NM_078600.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q24568; -.
DR   SMR; Q24568; -.
DR   BioGRID; 58761; 6.
DR   IntAct; Q24568; 890.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0291228; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q24568; 4 sites.
DR   PaxDb; Q24568; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q24568; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0073940; FBpp0073757; FBgn0015774.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0302016; FBpp0291226; FBgn0015774.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0302017; FBpp0291227; FBgn0015774.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0302018; FBpp0291228; FBgn0015774.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0304874; FBpp0293414; FBgn0015774.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0304875; FBpp0293415; FBgn0015774.
DR   GeneID; 32400; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG10521; -.
DR   CTD; 32400; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0015774; NetB.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0015774; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3512; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000153882; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q24568; -.
DR   OMA; YFSQFSM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 858946at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q24568; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q24568; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 32400; 0 hits in 3 CRISPR screens.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 32400; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q24568; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome X.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0015774; Expressed in brain and 51 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q24568; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q24568; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0044295; C:axonal growth cone; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005604; C:basement membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031012; C:extracellular matrix; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0043025; C:neuronal cell body; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0048471; C:perinuclear region of cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009887; P:animal organ morphogenesis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007411; P:axon guidance; IGI:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0048749; P:compound eye development; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016358; P:dendrite development; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0070983; P:dendrite guidance; IGI:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0008347; P:glial cell migration; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0008045; P:motor neuron axon guidance; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:2000289; P:regulation of photoreceptor cell axon guidance; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007432; P:salivary gland boundary specification; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0016200; P:synaptic target attraction; TAS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0008039; P:synaptic target recognition; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0009888; P:tissue development; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00055; EGF_Lam; 3.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.120; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008211; Laminin_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR002049; LE_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001134; Netrin_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR018933; Netrin_module_non-TIMP.
DR   InterPro; IPR008993; TIMP-like_OB-fold.
DR   Pfam; PF00053; Laminin_EGF; 3.
DR   Pfam; PF00055; Laminin_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01759; NTR; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00643; C345C; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00180; EGF_Lam; 3.
DR   SMART; SM00136; LamNT; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50242; SSF50242; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00022; EGF_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS01248; EGF_LAM_1; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS50027; EGF_LAM_2; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS51117; LAMININ_NTER; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50189; NTR; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Extracellular matrix; Glycoprotein;
KW   Laminin EGF-like domain; Reference proteome; Repeat; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..22
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           23..793
FT                   /note="Netrin-B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000017089"
FT   DOMAIN          39..303
FT                   /note="Laminin N-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00466"
FT   DOMAIN          405..497
FT                   /note="Laminin EGF-like 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00460"
FT   DOMAIN          498..560
FT                   /note="Laminin EGF-like 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00460"
FT   DOMAIN          561..610
FT                   /note="Laminin EGF-like 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00460"
FT   DOMAIN          649..792
FT                   /note="NTR"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00295"
FT   REGION          332..378
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          420..446
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        332..347
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        360..374
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CARBOHYD        103
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        125
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        298
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        746
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        405..414
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00460"
FT   DISULFID        407..461
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00460"
FT   DISULFID        463..472
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00460"
FT   DISULFID        475..495
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00460"
FT   DISULFID        498..507
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00460"
FT   DISULFID        500..525
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00460"
FT   DISULFID        528..537
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00460"
FT   DISULFID        540..558
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00460"
FT   DISULFID        561..573
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00460"
FT   DISULFID        563..580
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00460"
FT   DISULFID        582..591
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00460"
FT   DISULFID        594..608
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00460"
FT   DISULFID        649..738
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00295"
FT   DISULFID        652..740
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00295"
FT   DISULFID        665..792
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00295"
SQ   SEQUENCE   793 AA;  87134 MW;  7F6CEAD3B09B79F4 CRC64;
     MVRATGTRMG LLLPIILALA IGSSAAGISS NDPCYFEGKP RKCLPSFVNA AYGNPVQASS
     VCGAQQPERY CELLRDGNAG ECRSCEQQRY GPAALTDLNN PSNVTCWRSG AVNVPHDPDS
     APPDNVTLTL SLGKKYELTY ISLSFCPRSP RPDSLAIFKS SDFGQTWQPF QFYSSQCQKF
     YGRPDRAKIS KFNEQEARCI NSQHDTGGAA QRFAFNTLEG RPSANDLDSS LVLQDWVTAT
     DIRVVFHRLE LPPQLLKVKN ANAFSDEMGG SREEDEDDDA DLELDGEQDE YDYNLQDNDS
     ADAGYDEYEE PKKHLELDDD HLHLDYASDG ESVVKRQGKH KGSAYEKHYQ SKLAATTPPQ
     QPPKVTPPGK VTPPSTAAPS AAASAVTLPI SQHYAVSDFA VGGRCKCNGH ASECVATVSS
     GSGTALSDQD DGQDEDTPSA PSLANHFGRS TQMSAKLTMT CACKHNTAGP ECERCKPFYF
     DRPWGRATDN DANECKMCQC NGHARRCRFN LELYKLSGRV SGGVCYNCQH DTTGRYCHYC
     REGYYRDATK PPNHRKVCKR CDCHPVGSTG KTCNHLSGQC PCKEGVTGLT CNRCARGYQQ
     TRSHVAPCIK VPTNANMIQA ESAGGGGGGG TGDYKDGGGS QVEEMKKYCG KCKASPKKLN
     LNKFCMEDYA ILAKVIGHDR ASQDISTEKF SIERQNEIYK YEINIQTIFK RNPMSGTTSS
     LLGRGNMMLL VPRKSIECQC PKIKLNKSYL ILGRDSEAAP GYLAIGPSSV VLEWKDEWSL
     RMKRFQRRAR KCS
 
 
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