A1AT_MERUN
ID A1AT_MERUN Reviewed; 406 AA.
AC Q64118;
DT 21-JUN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 71.
DE RecName: Full=Alpha-1-antitrypsin;
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-1 protease inhibitor;
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-1-antiproteinase;
DE Flags: Precursor;
OS Meriones unguiculatus (Mongolian jird) (Gerbillus unguiculatus).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC Gerbillinae; Meriones.
OX NCBI_TaxID=10047;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 25-44 AND 77-96, FUNCTION,
RP AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC TISSUE=Plasma;
RX PubMed=7852275; DOI=10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a124564;
RA Goto K., Suzuki Y., Yoshida K., Yamamoto K., Sinohara H.;
RT "Plasma alpha-1-antiproteinase from the Mongolian gerbil, Meriones
RT unguiculatus: isolation, partial characterization, sequencing of cDNA, and
RT implications for molecular evolution.";
RL J. Biochem. 116:582-588(1994).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Inhibitor of serine proteases. Can inhibit elastase, trypsin,
CC chymotrypsin and plasmin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7852275}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with CELA2A (By similarity). Interacts with ERGIC3
CC and LMAN1/ERGIC53 (By similarity). Interacts with PRSS1/Trypsin (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01009}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Plasma. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7852275}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The reactive center loop (RCL) extends out from the body of the
CC protein and directs binding to the target protease. The protease
CC cleaves the serpin at the reactive site within the RCL, establishing a
CC covalent linkage between the serpin reactive site and the active site
CC of the protease. The resulting inactive serpin-protease complex is
CC highly stable (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the serpin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; S77822; AAB33367.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; JX0346; JX0346.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q64118; -.
DR SMR; Q64118; -.
DR MEROPS; I04.001; -.
DR PRIDE; Q64118; -.
DR GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004867; F:serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.39.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.497.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023796; Serpin_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR000215; Serpin_fam.
DR InterPro; IPR036186; Serpin_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR042178; Serpin_sf_1.
DR InterPro; IPR042185; Serpin_sf_2.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11461; PTHR11461; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00079; Serpin; 1.
DR SMART; SM00093; SERPIN; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56574; SSF56574; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Glycoprotein; Phosphoprotein;
KW Protease inhibitor; Secreted; Serine protease inhibitor; Signal.
FT SIGNAL 1..24
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 25..406
FT /note="Alpha-1-antitrypsin"
FT /id="PRO_0000032386"
FT REGION 362..381
FT /note="RCL"
FT SITE 371..372
FT /note="Reactive bond"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT MOD_RES 33
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01009"
FT MOD_RES 372
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01009"
FT CARBOHYD 59
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 96
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 260
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 406 AA; 45127 MW; 814613E44C7AA469 CRC64;
MTSSISWGLL LLAGLCCLVP SFLAEDAEKT DSSHQDHIMA SNLADFAFGL YRVLSHQSNT
TNIFLSPLSI ATALAMLSLG SKDDTKAQLL QGLHFNLTET SEADIHKGFQ HLLKTLNRPD
NELQLTTGSS LFVNNSLNLV EKFLEEVKNH YHSEAFFVNF ADSEEAKKTI NSFVEKATHG
KIVDLVKDLE IDTVLALVNY IFFRGKWEKP FDPELTEEAD FHVDKSTTVK VPMMNRMGMF
DVHYCDTLSS WVLLMDYLGN ATAIFILPDE GKMQHLEQTL TKEHIYKFLQ NRHTRSANVH
LPKLSISGTY NLKKVLSPLG ITQVFSNGAD LSGITTDVPL KLSKAVHKAV LTLDERGTEA
AGTTVLEAVP MSIPPDVCFK NPFVVIICDK HTQSPLFVGK VVNPTQ