NEUL_PONAB
ID NEUL_PONAB Reviewed; 704 AA.
AC Q5R9V6;
DT 26-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-DEC-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE RecName: Full=Neurolysin, mitochondrial;
DE EC=3.4.24.16 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P42676};
DE AltName: Full=Microsomal endopeptidase;
DE Short=MEP;
DE AltName: Full=Mitochondrial oligopeptidase M;
DE AltName: Full=Neurotensin endopeptidase;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=NLN;
OS Pongo abelii (Sumatran orangutan) (Pongo pygmaeus abelii).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC Pongo.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9601;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Brain cortex;
RG The German cDNA consortium;
RL Submitted (NOV-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes oligopeptides such as neurotensin, bradykinin and
CC dynorphin A. Acts as a regulator of cannabinoid signaling pathway by
CC mediating degradation of hemopressin, an antagonist peptide of the
CC cannabinoid receptor CNR1. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P42676}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Preferential cleavage in neurotensin: 10-Pro-|-Tyr-11.;
CC EC=3.4.24.16; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P42676};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P52888};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P52888};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion intermembrane space
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P42676}. Cytoplasm, cytosol
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P42676}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase M3 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CR859276; CAH91454.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001127421.1; NM_001133949.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5R9V6; -.
DR SMR; Q5R9V6; -.
DR STRING; 9601.ENSPPYP00000017333; -.
DR MEROPS; M03.002; -.
DR GeneID; 100174491; -.
DR KEGG; pon:100174491; -.
DR CTD; 57486; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2089; Eukaryota.
DR InParanoid; Q5R9V6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 642479at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001595; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005758; C:mitochondrial intermembrane space; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004222; F:metalloendopeptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.1370.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.1050.40; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.390.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR024079; MetalloPept_cat_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR024077; Neurolysin/TOP_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR024080; Neurolysin/TOP_N.
DR InterPro; IPR045090; Pept_M3A_M3B.
DR InterPro; IPR001567; Pept_M3A_M3B_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11804; PTHR11804; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01432; Peptidase_M3; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00142; ZINC_PROTEASE; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Acetylation; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Metalloprotease;
KW Mitochondrion; Protease; Reference proteome; Transit peptide; Zinc.
FT TRANSIT 1..37
FT /note="Mitochondrion"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P42676"
FT CHAIN 38..704
FT /note="Neurolysin, mitochondrial"
FT /id="PRO_0000319048"
FT ACT_SITE 498
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10095"
FT BINDING 497
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10095"
FT BINDING 501
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10095"
FT BINDING 504
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10095"
FT MOD_RES 664
FT /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BYT8"
SQ SEQUENCE 704 AA; 80798 MW; CDE234F0F169D7C8 CRC64;
MIARCLLAVR SLRRVGGSRI LLRMTLGREV MSPLQAMSSY TVTGRNVLRW DLSPEQIKTR
TEELIVQTKQ VYDAVGMLGI EEVTYENCLQ ALADIEVKYI VERTMLDFPQ HVSSDKEVRA
ASTEADKRLS RFDIEMSMRG DIFERIVRLQ ETCDLGKIKP EARRYLEKSI KMGKRNGLHL
PEQVQNEIKS MKKRMSELCI DFNKNLNEDD TFLVFSKAEL GALPDDFIDS LEKIDDDKYK
ITLKYPHYFP VMKKCCIPET RRRMEMAFNT RCKEENTIIL QQLLPLRAKV AKLLGYSTHA
DFVLEMNTAK STSRVTAFLD DLSQKLKPLG EAEREFILNL KKKECEDRGF EYDGKINAWD
LYYYMTQTEE LKYSIDQEFL KEYFPIEVVT EGLLNTYQEL LGLSFEQVTD AHVWNKNVTL
YTVKDKATGE VLGQFYLDLY PRDRKYNHAA CFGLQPGCLL PDGSRMMAVA ALVVNFSQPV
AGRPSLLRHD EVRTYFHEFG HVMHQICAQT DFARFSGTNV ETDFVEVPSQ MLENWVWDVD
SLRRLSKHYK DGSPISDDLL EKLVASRLIN TGLLTLRQIV LSKVDQSLHT NTSLDAASEY
AKYCSEILGV AATPGTNMPA TFGHLAGGYD GQYYGYLWSE VFSMDMFYSC FKKEGIMNPE
VGMKYRNLIL KPGGSLDGMD MLHNFLKREP NQKAFLMSRG LHAS