AROD_SHIDY
ID AROD_SHIDY Reviewed; 252 AA.
AC O87007;
DT 30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE RecName: Full=3-dehydroquinate dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE Short=3-dehydroquinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE EC=4.2.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE AltName: Full=Type I DHQase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE AltName: Full=Type I dehydroquinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE Short=DHQ1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
GN Name=aroD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
OS Shigella dysenteriae.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=622;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND CHARACTERIZATION.
RX PubMed=9403507; DOI=10.1111/j.1348-0421.1997.tb01932.x;
RA Walker J.C., Verma N.K.;
RT "Cloning and characterisation of the aroA and aroD genes of Shigella
RT dysenteriae type 1.";
RL Microbiol. Immunol. 41:809-813(1997).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the third step of the chorismate pathway, which
CC leads to the biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids. Catalyzes the cis-
CC dehydration of 3-dehydroquinate (DHQ) and introduces the first double
CC bond of the aromatic ring to yield 3-dehydroshikimate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=3-dehydroquinate = 3-dehydroshikimate + H2O;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21096, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16630,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:32364; EC=4.2.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00214};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; chorismate biosynthesis;
CC chorismate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate: step
CC 3/7. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the type-I 3-dehydroquinase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}.
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DR EMBL; U82269; AAC32746.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O87007; -.
DR SMR; O87007; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00053; UER00086.
DR GO; GO:0003855; F:3-dehydroquinate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046279; P:3,4-dihydroxybenzoate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0009073; P:aromatic amino acid family biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008652; P:cellular amino acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009423; P:chorismate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00502; DHQase_I; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00214; AroD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR018508; 3-dehydroquinate_DH_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR001381; DHquinase_I.
DR Pfam; PF01487; DHquinase_I; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01093; aroD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01028; DEHYDROQUINASE_I; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW Schiff base.
FT CHAIN 1..252
FT /note="3-dehydroquinate dehydratase"
FT /id="PRO_0000138807"
FT ACT_SITE 143
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT ACT_SITE 170
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT BINDING 21
FT /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT BINDING 46..48
FT /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT BINDING 82
FT /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT BINDING 213
FT /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT BINDING 232
FT /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT BINDING 236
FT /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
SQ SEQUENCE 252 AA; 27546 MW; 6273534D5AB7FBAE CRC64;
MKTVTVKDLV IGAGAPKIIV SLMAKDIARV KSEALAYRET DFDILEWRVD HFADLSNVES
VMAAAKILRE TMPEKPLLFT FRSAKEGGEQ AISTEAYIAL NRAAIDSGLV DMIDLELFTG
DDQVKETVAY AHAHDVKVVM SNHDFHKTPE AEEIIARLRK MQSFDADIPK IALMPQSTSD
VLTLLAATLE MQEQYADRPI ITMSMAKTGV ISRLAGEVFG SAATFGAVKK ASAPGQISVN
DLRILLTILH QA
