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NFAT5_HUMAN
ID   NFAT5_HUMAN             Reviewed;        1531 AA.
AC   O94916; A2RRB4; A6H8V5; E9PHR7; O95693; Q7LA65; Q969Q8; Q96QH3; Q9UN18;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 212.
DE   RecName: Full=Nuclear factor of activated T-cells 5;
DE            Short=NF-AT5;
DE   AltName: Full=T-cell transcription factor NFAT5;
DE   AltName: Full=Tonicity-responsive enhancer-binding protein {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10051678};
DE            Short=TonE-binding protein {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10051678};
DE            Short=TonEBP {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10051678};
GN   Name=NFAT5; Synonyms=KIAA0827, TONEBP;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM A), FUNCTION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=10051678; DOI=10.1073/pnas.96.5.2538;
RA   Miyakawa H., Woo S.K., Dahl S.C., Handler J.S., Kwon H.M.;
RT   "Tonicity-responsive enhancer binding protein, a rel-like protein that
RT   stimulates transcription in response to hypertonicity.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96:2538-2542(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM A), FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION,
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND PHOSPHORYLATION.
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=10377394; DOI=10.1073/pnas.96.13.7214;
RA   Lopez-Rodriguez C., Aramburu J., Rakeman A.S., Rao A.;
RT   "NFAT5, a constitutively nuclear NFAT protein that does not cooperate with
RT   Fos and Jun.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96:7214-7219(1999).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS A; B AND E).
RX   PubMed=11528118; DOI=10.1159/000056990;
RA   Dalski A., Schwinger E., Zuhlke C.;
RT   "Genomic organization of the human NFAT5 gene: exon-intron structure of the
RT   14-kb transcript and CpG-island analysis of the promoter region.";
RL   Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 93:239-241(2001).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM C).
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=10048485; DOI=10.1093/dnares/5.6.355;
RA   Nagase T., Ishikawa K., Suyama M., Kikuno R., Hirosawa M., Miyajima N.,
RA   Tanaka A., Kotani H., Nomura N., Ohara O.;
RT   "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XII. The
RT   complete sequences of 100 new cDNA clones from brain which code for large
RT   proteins in vitro.";
RL   DNA Res. 5:355-364(1998).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15616553; DOI=10.1038/nature03187;
RA   Martin J., Han C., Gordon L.A., Terry A., Prabhakar S., She X., Xie G.,
RA   Hellsten U., Chan Y.M., Altherr M., Couronne O., Aerts A., Bajorek E.,
RA   Black S., Blumer H., Branscomb E., Brown N.C., Bruno W.J., Buckingham J.M.,
RA   Callen D.F., Campbell C.S., Campbell M.L., Campbell E.W., Caoile C.,
RA   Challacombe J.F., Chasteen L.A., Chertkov O., Chi H.C., Christensen M.,
RA   Clark L.M., Cohn J.D., Denys M., Detter J.C., Dickson M.,
RA   Dimitrijevic-Bussod M., Escobar J., Fawcett J.J., Flowers D., Fotopulos D.,
RA   Glavina T., Gomez M., Gonzales E., Goodstein D., Goodwin L.A., Grady D.L.,
RA   Grigoriev I., Groza M., Hammon N., Hawkins T., Haydu L., Hildebrand C.E.,
RA   Huang W., Israni S., Jett J., Jewett P.B., Kadner K., Kimball H.,
RA   Kobayashi A., Krawczyk M.-C., Leyba T., Longmire J.L., Lopez F., Lou Y.,
RA   Lowry S., Ludeman T., Manohar C.F., Mark G.A., McMurray K.L., Meincke L.J.,
RA   Morgan J., Moyzis R.K., Mundt M.O., Munk A.C., Nandkeshwar R.D.,
RA   Pitluck S., Pollard M., Predki P., Parson-Quintana B., Ramirez L., Rash S.,
RA   Retterer J., Ricke D.O., Robinson D.L., Rodriguez A., Salamov A.,
RA   Saunders E.H., Scott D., Shough T., Stallings R.L., Stalvey M.,
RA   Sutherland R.D., Tapia R., Tesmer J.G., Thayer N., Thompson L.S., Tice H.,
RA   Torney D.C., Tran-Gyamfi M., Tsai M., Ulanovsky L.E., Ustaszewska A.,
RA   Vo N., White P.S., Williams A.L., Wills P.L., Wu J.-R., Wu K., Yang J.,
RA   DeJong P., Bruce D., Doggett N.A., Deaven L., Schmutz J., Grimwood J.,
RA   Richardson P., Rokhsar D.S., Eichler E.E., Gilna P., Lucas S.M.,
RA   Myers R.M., Rubin E.M., Pennacchio L.A.;
RT   "The sequence and analysis of duplication-rich human chromosome 16.";
RL   Nature 432:988-994(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS C AND D).
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [8]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 48-1531.
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=11233530; DOI=10.1101/sqb.1999.64.517;
RA   Lopez-Rodriguez C., Aramburu J., Rakeman A.S., Copeland N.G., Gilbert D.J.,
RA   Thomas S., Disteche C., Jenkins N.A., Rao A.;
RT   "NFAT5: the NF-AT family of transcription factors expands in a new
RT   direction.";
RL   Cold Spring Harb. Symp. Quant. Biol. 64:517-526(1999).
RN   [9]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 675-1531.
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=10565538; DOI=10.3109/10425179909033929;
RA   Zuehlke C., Kiehl R., Johannsmeyer A., Grzeschik K.H., Schwinger E.;
RT   "Isolation and characterization of novel CAG repeat containing genes
RT   expressed in human brain.";
RL   DNA Seq. 10:1-6(1999).
RN   [10]
RP   ALTERNATIVE SPLICING.
RX   PubMed=11934689; DOI=10.1152/ajprenal.00123.2001;
RA   Maouyo D., Kim J.Y., Lee S.D., Wu Y., Woo S.K., Kwon H.M.;
RT   "Mouse TonEBP-NFAT5: expression in early development and alternative
RT   splicing.";
RL   Am. J. Physiol. 282:F802-F809(2002).
RN   [11]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=18669648; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0805139105;
RA   Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E.,
RA   Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008).
RN   [12]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-120; SER-134; THR-135 AND SER-155, AND MUTAGENESIS
RP   OF SER-120; SER-134; THR-135 AND SER-155.
RX   PubMed=21209322; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e10-08-0681;
RA   Gallazzini M., Heussler G.E., Kunin M., Izumi Y., Burg M.B., Ferraris J.D.;
RT   "High NaCl-induced activation of CDK5 increases phosphorylation of the
RT   osmoprotective transcription factor TonEBP/OREBP at threonine 135, which
RT   contributes to its rapid nuclear localization.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 22:703-714(2011).
RN   [13]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH DDX5 AND DDX17, AND ALTERNATIVE SPLICING.
RX   PubMed=22266867; DOI=10.1038/onc.2011.618;
RA   Germann S., Gratadou L., Zonta E., Dardenne E., Gaudineau B., Fougere M.,
RA   Samaan S., Dutertre M., Jauliac S., Auboeuf D.;
RT   "Dual role of the ddx5/ddx17 RNA helicases in the control of the pro-
RT   migratory NFAT5 transcription factor.";
RL   Oncogene 31:4536-4549(2012).
RN   [14]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-135 AND SER-561, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma, and Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [15]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014;
RA   Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L.,
RA   Ye M., Zou H.;
RT   "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014).
RN   [16]
RP   SUMOYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-556, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=25218447; DOI=10.1038/nsmb.2890;
RA   Hendriks I.A., D'Souza R.C., Yang B., Verlaan-de Vries M., Mann M.,
RA   Vertegaal A.C.;
RT   "Uncovering global SUMOylation signaling networks in a site-specific
RT   manner.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 21:927-936(2014).
RN   [17]
RP   SUMOYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-556, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=25114211; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1413825111;
RA   Impens F., Radoshevich L., Cossart P., Ribet D.;
RT   "Mapping of SUMO sites and analysis of SUMOylation changes induced by
RT   external stimuli.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 111:12432-12437(2014).
RN   [18]
RP   SUMOYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-556, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=25772364; DOI=10.1016/j.celrep.2015.02.033;
RA   Hendriks I.A., Treffers L.W., Verlaan-de Vries M., Olsen J.V.,
RA   Vertegaal A.C.;
RT   "SUMO-2 orchestrates chromatin modifiers in response to DNA damage.";
RL   Cell Rep. 10:1778-1791(2015).
RN   [19]
RP   SUMOYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-556, SUMOYLATION [LARGE SCALE
RP   ANALYSIS] AT LYS-573 (ISOFORM D), AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=25755297; DOI=10.1074/mcp.o114.044792;
RA   Xiao Z., Chang J.G., Hendriks I.A., Sigurdsson J.O., Olsen J.V.,
RA   Vertegaal A.C.;
RT   "System-wide analysis of SUMOylation dynamics in response to replication
RT   stress reveals novel small ubiquitin-like modified target proteins and
RT   acceptor lysines relevant for genome stability.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 14:1419-1434(2015).
RN   [20]
RP   SUMOYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-556 AND LYS-603, SUMOYLATION
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-573 (ISOFORM D), AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=28112733; DOI=10.1038/nsmb.3366;
RA   Hendriks I.A., Lyon D., Young C., Jensen L.J., Vertegaal A.C.,
RA   Nielsen M.L.;
RT   "Site-specific mapping of the human SUMO proteome reveals co-modification
RT   with phosphorylation.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 24:325-336(2017).
RN   [21]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.86 ANGSTROMS) OF 264-544 IN COMPLEX WITH DNA, AND
RP   SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=11780147; DOI=10.1038/nsb749;
RA   Stroud J.C., Lopez-Rodriguez C., Rao A., Chen L.;
RT   "Structure of a TonEBP-DNA complex reveals DNA encircled by a transcription
RT   factor.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Biol. 9:90-94(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transcription factor involved, among others, in the
CC       transcriptional regulation of osmoprotective and inflammatory genes.
CC       Mediates the transcriptional response to hypertonicity
CC       (PubMed:10051678). Positively regulates the transcription of LCN2 and
CC       S100A4 genes; optimal transactivation of these genes requires the
CC       presence of DDX5/DDX17 (PubMed:22266867). Binds the DNA consensus
CC       sequence 5'-[ACT][AG]TGGAAA[CAT]A[TA][ATC][CA][ATG][GT][GAC][CG][CT]-3'
CC       (PubMed:10377394). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10051678,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10377394, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22266867}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer when bound to DNA, completely encircles its DNA
CC       target. Interacts with CIDEC; this interaction is direct and retains
CC       NFAT5 in the cytoplasm (By similarity). Does not bind with Fos and Jun
CC       transcription factors. Interacts with DDX5 and DDX17; this interaction
CC       leads to DDX5/DDX17 recruitment to LNC2 and S100A4 promoters and NFAT5-
CC       mediated DDX5/DDX17-enhanced transactivation (PubMed:22266867).
CC       {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11780147,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22266867}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       O94916; Q92841: DDX17; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-308320, EBI-746012;
CC       O94916; P17844: DDX5; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-308320, EBI-351962;
CC       O94916; Q16236: NFE2L2; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-308320, EBI-2007911;
CC       O94916-1; P29350: PTPN6; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-15828651, EBI-78260;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10377394}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WV30}. Note=Nuclear distribution increases
CC       under hypertonic conditions. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WV30}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=5;
CC       Name=C;
CC         IsoId=O94916-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=A;
CC         IsoId=O94916-2; Sequence=VSP_058784;
CC       Name=B;
CC         IsoId=O94916-3; Sequence=VSP_058785, VSP_058786, VSP_058787;
CC       Name=D;
CC         IsoId=O94916-4; Sequence=VSP_058785, VSP_058788;
CC       Name=E;
CC         IsoId=O94916-5; Sequence=VSP_058785;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Widely expressed, with highest levels in skeletal
CC       muscle, brain, heart and peripheral blood leukocytes.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10051678, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10377394}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated (PubMed:10377394). Phosphorylated at Thr-135 by
CC       CDK5 in response to osmotic stress; this phosphorylation mediates its
CC       rapid nuclear localization (PubMed:21209322).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10377394, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21209322}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform A]: The transcript encoding this isoform
CC       contains an alternative coding exon 4 which contains 2 stop codons and
CC       could target the transcript to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay after the
CC       pioneer round of translation, as suggested by the decreased NFAT5
CC       protein levels when the number of exon 4-containing transcripts
CC       increases. The insertion of exon 4 is stimulated in the presence of
CC       DDX5 and DDX17. Isoform A sequence described in this entry starts at
CC       the first methionine downstream of exon 4 last stop codon. An
CC       alternative protein sequence can be predicted from this transcript
CC       starting at Met-1. This isoform encodes an 81 amino acid-long protein.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22266867, ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform B]: The transcript encoding this isoform
CC       contains an alternative coding exon 4 which contains 2 stop codons and
CC       could target the transcript to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay after the
CC       pioneer round of translation, as suggested by the decreased NFAT5
CC       protein levels when the number of exon 4-containing transcripts
CC       increases. The insertion of exon 4 is stimulated in the presence of
CC       DDX5 and DDX17. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22266867, ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAK91166.1; Type=Erroneous translation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAK91166.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=BAA74850.2; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAB09693.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAC42765.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AF089824; AAD18136.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF134870; AAD38360.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF346509; AAK91166.1; ALT_SEQ; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ243298; CAC42764.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ243299; CAC42765.1; ALT_FRAME; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB020634; BAA74850.2; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC009032; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC012321; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471092; EAW83281.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC131509; AAI31510.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC146765; AAI46766.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF163836; AAD48441.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; Z97016; CAB09693.1; ALT_FRAME; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS10881.1; -. [O94916-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS10882.1; -. [O94916-2]
DR   CCDS; CCDS45518.1; -. [O94916-5]
DR   CCDS; CCDS45519.1; -. [O94916-4]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001106649.1; NM_001113178.2. [O94916-4]
DR   RefSeq; NP_006590.1; NM_006599.3. [O94916-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_619727.2; NM_138713.3. [O94916-5]
DR   RefSeq; NP_619728.2; NM_138714.3. [O94916-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_775321.1; NM_173214.2. [O94916-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_775322.1; NM_173215.2. [O94916-2]
DR   RefSeq; XP_006721188.1; XM_006721125.3.
DR   RefSeq; XP_011521120.1; XM_011522818.2. [O94916-2]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016878359.1; XM_017022870.1. [O94916-2]
DR   PDB; 1IMH; X-ray; 2.86 A; C/D=264-544.
DR   PDBsum; 1IMH; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O94916; -.
DR   SMR; O94916; -.
DR   BioGRID; 115949; 23.
DR   CORUM; O94916; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-58524N; -.
DR   IntAct; O94916; 10.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000457593; -.
DR   GlyGen; O94916; 1 site, 1 O-linked glycan (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; O94916; -.
DR   MetOSite; O94916; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; O94916; -.
DR   SwissPalm; O94916; -.
DR   BioMuta; NFAT5; -.
DR   EPD; O94916; -.
DR   jPOST; O94916; -.
DR   MassIVE; O94916; -.
DR   MaxQB; O94916; -.
DR   PaxDb; O94916; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; O94916; -.
DR   PRIDE; O94916; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 20588; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 50551; -. [O94916-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 50552; -. [O94916-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 50553; -. [O94916-3]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 50554; -. [O94916-4]
DR   Antibodypedia; 29866; 317 antibodies from 30 providers.
DR   DNASU; 10725; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000349945.7; ENSP00000338806.3; ENSG00000102908.22. [O94916-5]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000354436.6; ENSP00000346420.2; ENSG00000102908.22. [O94916-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000426654.6; ENSP00000413126.2; ENSG00000102908.22. [O94916-3]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000567239.5; ENSP00000457593.1; ENSG00000102908.22. [O94916-4]
DR   GeneID; 10725; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:10725; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000349945.7; ENSP00000338806.3; NM_138713.4; NP_619727.2. [O94916-5]
DR   UCSC; uc002exi.4; human. [O94916-1]
DR   CTD; 10725; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 10725; -.
DR   GeneCards; NFAT5; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:7774; NFAT5.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000102908; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MalaCards; NFAT5; -.
DR   MIM; 604708; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_O94916; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000102908; -.
DR   Orphanet; 529980; Inflammatory bowel disease-recurrent sinopulmonary infections syndrome.
DR   PharmGKB; PA31581; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000102908; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QSVE; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000155213; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004396_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O94916; -.
DR   OMA; LMETPGN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 95502at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O94916; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF326480; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; O94916; -.
DR   SignaLink; O94916; -.
DR   SIGNOR; O94916; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 10725; 18 hits in 1099 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; NFAT5; human.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; O94916; -.
DR   GeneWiki; NFAT5; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 10725; -.
DR   Pharos; O94916; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:O94916; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 16.
DR   RNAct; O94916; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000102908; Expressed in renal medulla and 188 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O94916; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; O94916; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0000785; C:chromatin; ISA:NTNU_SB.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005667; C:transcription regulator complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0001228; F:DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IDA:NTNU_SB.
DR   GO; GO:0003700; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0000981; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; ISA:NTNU_SB.
DR   GO; GO:0000978; F:RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; IDA:NTNU_SB.
DR   GO; GO:1990837; F:sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding; IDA:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0033173; P:calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0071474; P:cellular hyperosmotic response; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0071345; P:cellular response to cytokine stimulus; IMP:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0010628; P:positive regulation of gene expression; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:1904996; P:positive regulation of leukocyte adhesion to vascular endothelial cell; IMP:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:1901224; P:positive regulation of NIK/NF-kappaB signaling; IMP:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0045944; P:positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IDA:NTNU_SB.
DR   GO; GO:0070884; P:regulation of calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0006357; P:regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; NAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0006366; P:transcription by RNA polymerase II; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.340; -; 1.
DR   IDEAL; IID00260; -.
DR   InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR014756; Ig_E-set.
DR   InterPro; IPR002909; IPT_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR008366; NFAT.
DR   InterPro; IPR015646; NFAT5.
DR   InterPro; IPR008967; p53-like_TF_DNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR032397; RHD_dimer.
DR   InterPro; IPR011539; RHD_DNA_bind_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR037059; RHD_DNA_bind_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12533; PTHR12533; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12533:SF10; PTHR12533:SF10; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16179; RHD_dimer; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00554; RHD_DNA_bind; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01789; NUCFACTORATC.
DR   SMART; SM00429; IPT; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49417; SSF49417; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81296; SSF81296; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50254; REL_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; Activator; Alternative splicing; Cytoplasm;
KW   DNA-binding; Isopeptide bond; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Transcription; Transcription regulation; Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           1..1531
FT                   /note="Nuclear factor of activated T-cells 5"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000205183"
FT   DOMAIN          264..443
FT                   /note="RHD"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00265"
FT   DNA_BIND        293..300
FT   REGION          34..89
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          114..141
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          175..220
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          241..265
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          640..666
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          841..891
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          958..996
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1211..1304
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1316..1371
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1473..1502
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        40..56
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        68..89
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        114..138
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        175..195
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        241..261
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        841..855
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        868..891
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1219..1282
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         120
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21209322"
FT   MOD_RES         122
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WV30"
FT   MOD_RES         134
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21209322"
FT   MOD_RES         135
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine; by CDK5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21209322,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         155
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21209322"
FT   MOD_RES         561
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   CROSSLNK        556
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO1); alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:25114211"
FT   CROSSLNK        556
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2); alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:25114211,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:25218447, ECO:0007744|PubMed:25755297,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:25772364, ECO:0007744|PubMed:28112733"
FT   CROSSLNK        603
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:28112733"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..76
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform A)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:10051678,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:10377394, ECO:0000303|PubMed:11528118"
FT                   /id="VSP_058784"
FT   VAR_SEQ         24
FT                   /note="R -> RDSLKLHPSQNFHRAGLLE (in isoform B, isoform D
FT                   and isoform E)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:11528118,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334, ECO:0000305|PubMed:11528118"
FT                   /id="VSP_058785"
FT   VAR_SEQ         67..81
FT                   /note="DASSAPSSSSMGGAC -> GFASEAGSVCIKNDL (in isoform B)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:11528118"
FT                   /id="VSP_058786"
FT   VAR_SEQ         82..1531
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform B)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:11528118"
FT                   /id="VSP_058787"
FT   VAR_SEQ         546
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform D)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_058788"
FT   MUTAGEN         120
FT                   /note="S->A: Normal nuclear localization."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21209322"
FT   MUTAGEN         134
FT                   /note="S->A: Reduced nuclear localization."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21209322"
FT   MUTAGEN         135
FT                   /note="T->A: Reduced nuclear localization."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21209322"
FT   MUTAGEN         155
FT                   /note="S->A: Increased nuclear localization."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21209322"
FT   CONFLICT        666..667
FT                   /note="QP -> HA (in Ref. 3; CAC42764/CAC42765)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1369
FT                   /note="E -> D (in Ref. 9; CAB09693)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          275..277
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IMH"
FT   STRAND          280..286
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IMH"
FT   STRAND          310..312
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IMH"
FT   STRAND          315..320
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IMH"
FT   STRAND          325..337
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IMH"
FT   STRAND          342..348
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IMH"
FT   STRAND          358..362
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IMH"
FT   STRAND          365..372
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IMH"
FT   HELIX           374..376
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IMH"
FT   STRAND          379..381
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IMH"
FT   STRAND          384..389
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IMH"
FT   HELIX           392..396
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IMH"
FT   STRAND          410..420
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IMH"
FT   STRAND          422..424
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IMH"
FT   STRAND          426..432
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IMH"
FT   STRAND          446..451
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IMH"
FT   STRAND          454..456
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IMH"
FT   STRAND          462..468
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IMH"
FT   STRAND          475..482
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IMH"
FT   STRAND          489..492
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IMH"
FT   HELIX           496..498
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IMH"
FT   STRAND          501..507
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IMH"
FT   STRAND          520..528
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IMH"
FT   STRAND          537..542
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IMH"
FT   CROSSLNK        O94916-4:573
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:25755297,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:28112733"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1531 AA;  165763 MW;  A68C68088DABF69E CRC64;
     MPSDFISLLS ADLDLESPKS LYSRESVYDL LPKELQLPPS RETSVASMSQ TSGGEAGSPP
     PAVVAADASS APSSSSMGGA CSSFTTSSSP TIYSTSVTDS KAMQVESCSS AVGVSNRGVS
     EKQLTSNTVQ QHPSTPKRHT VLYISPPPED LLDNSRMSCQ DEGCGLESEQ SCSMWMEDSP
     SNFSNMSTSS YNDNTEVPRK SRKRNPKQRP GVKRRDCEES NMDIFDADSA KAPHYVLSQL
     TTDNKGNSKA GNGTLENQKG TGVKKSPMLC GQYPVKSEGK ELKIVVQPET QHRARYLTEG
     SRGSVKDRTQ QGFPTVKLEG HNEPVVLQVF VGNDSGRVKP HGFYQACRVT GRNTTPCKEV
     DIEGTTVIEV GLDPSNNMTL AVDCVGILKL RNADVEARIG IAGSKKKSTR ARLVFRVNIM
     RKDGSTLTLQ TPSSPILCTQ PAGVPEILKK SLHSCSVKGE EEVFLIGKNF LKGTKVIFQE
     NVSDENSWKS EAEIDMELFH QNHLIVKVPP YHDQHITLPV SVGIYVVTNA GRSHDVQPFT
     YTPDPAAAGA LNVNVKKEIS SPARPCSFEE AMKAMKTTGC NLDKVNIIPN ALMTPLIPSS
     MIKSEDVTPM EVTAEKRSST IFKTTKSVGS TQQTLENISN IAGNGSFSSP SSSHLPSENE
     KQQQIQPKAY NPETLTTIQT QDISQPGTFP AVSASSQLPN SDALLQQATQ FQTRETQSRE
     ILQSDGTVVN LSQLTEASQQ QQQSPLQEQA QTLQQQISSN IFPSPNSVSQ LQNTIQQLQA
     GSFTGSTASG SSGSVDLVQQ VLEAQQQLSS VLFSAPDGNE NVQEQLSADI FQQVSQIQSG
     VSPGMFSSTE PTVHTRPDNL LPGRAESVHP QSENTLSNQQ QQQQQQQQVM ESSAAMVMEM
     QQSICQAAAQ IQSELFPSTA SANGNLQQSP VYQQTSHMMS ALSTNEDMQM QCELFSSPPA
     VSGNETSTTT TQQVATPGTT MFQTSSSGDG EETGTQAKQI QNSVFQTMVQ MQHSGDNQPQ
     VNLFSSTKSM MSVQNSGTQQ QGNGLFQQGN EMMSLQSGNF LQQSSHSQAQ LFHPQNPIAD
     AQNLSQETQG SLFHSPNPIV HSQTSTTSSE QMQPPMFHSQ STIAVLQGSS VPQDQQSTNI
     FLSQSPMNNL QTNTVAQEAF FAAPNSISPL QSTSNSEQQA AFQQQAPISH IQTPMLSQEQ
     AQPPQQGLFQ PQVALGSLPP NPMPQSQQGT MFQSQHSIVA MQSNSPSQEQ QQQQQQQQQQ
     QQQQQQSILF SNQNTMATMA SPKQPPPNMI FNPNQNPMAN QEQQNQSIFH QQSNMAPMNQ
     EQQPMQFQSQ STVSSLQNPG PTQSESSQTP LFHSSPQIQL VQGSPSSQEQ QVTLFLSPAS
     MSALQTSINQ QDMQQSPLYS PQNNMPGIQG ATSSPQPQAT LFHNTAGGTM NQLQNSPGSS
     QQTSGMFLFG IQNNCSQLLT SGPATLPDQL MAISQPGQPQ NEGQPPVTTL LSQQMPENSP
     LASSINTNQN IEKIDLLVSL QNQGNNLTGS F
 
 
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