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NFCP_MONEF
ID   NFCP_MONEF              Reviewed;         221 AA.
AC   P83690;
DT   23-NOV-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-NOV-2004, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 60.
DE   RecName: Full=GFP-like non-fluorescent chromoprotein;
DE   AltName: Full=Non-fluorescent pocilloporin;
DE   AltName: Full=Rtms 5;
OS   Montipora efflorescens (Pore coral).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Cnidaria; Anthozoa; Hexacorallia; Scleractinia;
OC   Astrocoeniina; Acroporidae; Montipora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=105610;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305}
RP   CRYSTALLIZATION.
RX   PubMed=12595737; DOI=10.1107/s0907444902023466;
RA   Beddoe T., Ling M., Dove S., Hoegh-Guldberg O., Devenish R.J., Prescott M.,
RA   Rossjohn J.;
RT   "The production, purification and crystallization of a pocilloporin pigment
RT   from a reef-forming coral.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. D 59:597-599(2003).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|PDB:1MOU}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.2 ANGSTROMS), SUBUNIT, MUTAGENESIS OF HIS-142 AND
RP   PHE-158, AND DEHYDROGENATION AT TYR-63.
RX   PubMed=12623015; DOI=10.1016/s0969-2126(03)00028-5;
RA   Prescott M., Ling M., Beddoe T., Oakley A.J., Dove S., Hoegh-Guldberg O.,
RA   Devenish R.J., Rossjohn J.;
RT   "The 2.2 A crystal structure of a pocilloporin pigment reveals a nonplanar
RT   chromophore conformation.";
RL   Structure 11:275-284(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Thought to play a role in photoprotection of the coral's
CC       resident symbiont microalgae's photosystems from photoinhibition caused
CC       by high light levels found near the surface of coral reefs.
CC       {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12595737}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12623015}.
CC   -!- PTM: Contains a chromophore consisting of modified amino acid residues.
CC       The chromophore is formed by autocatalytic backbone condensation
CC       between Xaa-N and Gly-(N+2), oxidation of Tyr-(N+1) to
CC       didehydrotyrosine, and formation of a double bond to the alpha-amino
CC       nitrogen of residue Xaa-N. Maturation of the chromophore requires
CC       nothing other than molecular oxygen.
CC   -!- BIOTECHNOLOGY: Fluorescent proteins have become a useful and ubiquitous
CC       tool for making chimeric proteins, where they function as a fluorescent
CC       protein tag. Typically they tolerate N- and C-terminal fusion to a
CC       broad variety of proteins. They have been expressed in most known cell
CC       types and are used as a noninvasive fluorescent marker in living cells
CC       and organisms. They enable a wide range of applications where they have
CC       functioned as a cell lineage tracer, reporter of gene expression, or as
CC       a measure of protein-protein interactions. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The wild-type form is non-fluorescent with the color
CC       being pH dependent, ranging from yellow at low pH, through red to blue
CC       at high pH. The His-142 mutation produces a fluorescent form.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12595737, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12623015}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GFP family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   PDB; 1MOU; X-ray; 2.20 A; A=3-221.
DR   PDB; 1MOV; X-ray; 2.40 A; A=3-221.
DR   PDB; 2ARL; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=2-221.
DR   PDB; 2P4M; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H=1-221.
DR   PDB; 3VIC; X-ray; 2.20 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H=1-221.
DR   PDB; 3VK1; X-ray; 2.20 A; A=1-221.
DR   PDBsum; 1MOU; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1MOV; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2ARL; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2P4M; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3VIC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3VK1; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P83690; -.
DR   SMR; P83690; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P83690; -.
DR   GO; GO:0008218; P:bioluminescence; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.155.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009017; GFP.
DR   InterPro; IPR011584; GFP-related.
DR   Pfam; PF01353; GFP; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54511; SSF54511; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Chromophore; Luminescence; Photoprotein.
FT   CHAIN           1..221
FT                   /note="GFP-like non-fluorescent chromoprotein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000192586"
FT   MOD_RES         63
FT                   /note="(E)-2,3-didehydrotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12623015"
FT   CROSSLNK        62..64
FT                   /note="2-iminomethyl-5-imidazolinone (Gln-Gly)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12623015"
FT   MUTAGEN         142
FT                   /note="H->S: Produces a fluorescent form."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12623015"
FT   MUTAGEN         158
FT                   /note="F->H: Produces a homodimeric form."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12623015"
FT   STRAND          6..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2P4M"
FT   STRAND          21..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2P4M"
FT   TURN            33..36
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2P4M"
FT   STRAND          37..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2P4M"
FT   HELIX           54..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2P4M"
FT   HELIX           58..60
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2P4M"
FT   HELIX           78..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2P4M"
FT   TURN            82..85
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2P4M"
FT   STRAND          87..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2P4M"
FT   STRAND          100..110
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2P4M"
FT   STRAND          113..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2P4M"
FT   TURN            130..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2P4M"
FT   STRAND          136..139
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2P4M"
FT   STRAND          142..149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2P4M"
FT   STRAND          152..163
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2P4M"
FT   STRAND          168..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2P4M"
FT   STRAND          188..200
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2P4M"
FT   STRAND          204..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2P4M"
SQ   SEQUENCE   221 AA;  24911 MW;  626B1A7BEDD7393B CRC64;
     MSVIATQMTY KVYMSGTVNG HYFEVEGDGK GRPYEGEQTV KLTVTKGGPL PFAWDILSPQ
     CQYGSIPFTK YPEDIPDYVK QSFPEGFTWE RIMNFEDGAV CTVSNDSSIQ GNCFTYHVKF
     SGLNFPPNGP VMQKKTQGWE PHSERLFARG GMLIGNNFMA LKLEGGGHYL CEFKTTYKAK
     KPVKMPGYHY VDRKLDVTNH NKDYTSVEQC EISIARKPVV A
 
 
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