ID   NFI_SACS2               Reviewed;         198 AA.
AC   Q97VZ6;
DT   07-DEC-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Endonuclease V {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00801};
DE            EC=3.1.21.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00801};
DE   AltName: Full=Deoxyinosine 3'endonuclease {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00801};
DE   AltName: Full=Deoxyribonuclease V {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00801};
DE            Short=DNase V {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00801};
GN   Name=nfi {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00801}; OrderedLocusNames=SSO2454;
OS   Saccharolobus solfataricus (strain ATCC 35092 / DSM 1617 / JCM 11322 / P2)
OS   (Sulfolobus solfataricus).
OC   Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Sulfolobales; Sulfolobaceae;
OC   Saccharolobus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=273057;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35092 / DSM 1617 / JCM 11322 / P2;
RX   PubMed=11427726; DOI=10.1073/pnas.141222098;
RA   She Q., Singh R.K., Confalonieri F., Zivanovic Y., Allard G., Awayez M.J.,
RA   Chan-Weiher C.C.-Y., Clausen I.G., Curtis B.A., De Moors A., Erauso G.,
RA   Fletcher C., Gordon P.M.K., Heikamp-de Jong I., Jeffries A.C., Kozera C.J.,
RA   Medina N., Peng X., Thi-Ngoc H.P., Redder P., Schenk M.E., Theriault C.,
RA   Tolstrup N., Charlebois R.L., Doolittle W.F., Duguet M., Gaasterland T.,
RA   Garrett R.A., Ragan M.A., Sensen C.W., Van der Oost J.;
RT   "The complete genome of the crenarchaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus P2.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:7835-7840(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: DNA repair enzyme involved in the repair of deaminated bases.
CC       Selectively cleaves double-stranded DNA at the second phosphodiester
CC       bond 3' to a deoxyinosine leaving behind the intact lesion on the
CC       nicked DNA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00801}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage at apurinic or apyrimidinic sites to
CC         products with a 5'-phosphate.; EC=3.1.21.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00801};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00801};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00801}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the endonuclease V family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00801}.
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DR   EMBL; AE006641; AAK42594.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C90417; C90417.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010923862.1; NC_002754.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q97VZ6; -.
DR   SMR; Q97VZ6; -.
DR   STRING; 273057.SSO2454; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK42594; AAK42594; SSO2454.
DR   GeneID; 7806396; -.
DR   GeneID; 7940127; -.
DR   GeneID; 8760088; -.
DR   KEGG; sso:SSO2454; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|273057.12.peg.2532; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00929; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_047631_1_1_2; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q97VZ6; -.
DR   OMA; VKVGKYY; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q97VZ6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001974; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0043737; F:deoxyribonuclease V activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016891; F:endoribonuclease activity, producing 5'-phosphomonoesters; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003727; F:single-stranded RNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd06559; Endonuclease_V; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00801; Endonuclease_5; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR007581; Endonuclease-V.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR28511; PTHR28511; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04493; Endonuclease_5; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; DNA damage; DNA repair; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nuclease; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..198
FT                   /note="Endonuclease V"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000159695"
FT   BINDING         38
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00801"
FT   BINDING         101
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00801"
FT   SITE            73
FT                   /note="Interaction with target DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00801"
SQ   SEQUENCE   198 AA;  22051 MW;  DE752959A649398B CRC64;
     MVEKHLLEFL EKLQFLISKN VKISHYGIEN VKKICGVDIA YKGNLGFSVG VSMDINSGDY
     NYKSYVGEVN FPYIPGFLFM REAPLMIKAI EGLDCHLLLV DGHGIAHPRK SGIAAVIGVL
     LDFPTIGVAK SRLTGDLVNE SEITYVYLNG EKVGVKFGRY FYSPGNKVDL QDCIELGKRG
     YPKVLKIADM LTKKIKKE