ID   AROD_STRPZ              Reviewed;         228 AA.
AC   B5XKU3;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 66.
DE   RecName: Full=3-dehydroquinate dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE            Short=3-dehydroquinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE            EC=4.2.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE   AltName: Full=Type I DHQase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE   AltName: Full=Type I dehydroquinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE            Short=DHQ1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
GN   Name=aroD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}; OrderedLocusNames=Spy49_0634;
OS   Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M49 (strain NZ131).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=471876;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NZ131;
RX   PubMed=18820018; DOI=10.1128/jb.00672-08;
RA   McShan W.M., Ferretti J.J., Karasawa T., Suvorov A.N., Lin S., Qin B.,
RA   Jia H., Kenton S., Najar F., Wu H., Scott J., Roe B.A., Savic D.J.;
RT   "Genome sequence of a nephritogenic and highly transformable M49 strain of
RT   Streptococcus pyogenes.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:7773-7785(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the third step of the chorismate pathway, which
CC       leads to the biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids. Catalyzes the cis-
CC       dehydration of 3-dehydroquinate (DHQ) and introduces the first double
CC       bond of the aromatic ring to yield 3-dehydroshikimate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=3-dehydroquinate = 3-dehydroshikimate + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21096, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16630,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:32364; EC=4.2.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00214};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; chorismate biosynthesis;
CC       chorismate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate: step
CC       3/7. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the type-I 3-dehydroquinase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000829; ACI60955.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002985140.1; NC_011375.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B5XKU3; -.
DR   SMR; B5XKU3; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACI60955; ACI60955; Spy49_0634.
DR   GeneID; 57852428; -.
DR   KEGG; soz:Spy49_0634; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_064444_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; FATMSMG; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00053; UER00086.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001039; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003855; F:3-dehydroquinate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046279; P:3,4-dihydroxybenzoate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0009073; P:aromatic amino acid family biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008652; P:cellular amino acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009423; P:chorismate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00502; DHQase_I; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00214; AroD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR001381; DHquinase_I.
DR   Pfam; PF01487; DHquinase_I; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01093; aroD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW   Schiff base.
FT   CHAIN           1..228
FT                   /note="3-dehydroquinate dehydratase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000099923"
FT   ACT_SITE        118
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT   ACT_SITE        143
FT                   /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT   BINDING         30..32
FT                   /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT   BINDING         62
FT                   /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT   BINDING         186
FT                   /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT   BINDING         205
FT                   /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT   BINDING         209
FT                   /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
SQ   SEQUENCE   228 AA;  26101 MW;  C1E41938E1A2E424 CRC64;
     MRIVAPVMPR HFDEAQAIDI SKYEDVNLIE WRADFLPKDE IVAVAPAIFE KFAGKEIIFT
     LRTVQEGGNI TLSSQEYVDI IKEINAIYNP DYIDFEYFTH KSVFQEMLDF PNLILSYHNF
     EETPENLMEA FSEMTKLAPR VVKIAVMPQS EQDVLDLMNY TRGFKTLNPE QEFATISMGK
     LGRLSRFAGD VIGSSWTYVS LDHVSGPGQV TLNDMKRIIE VLEMDISN