A1AT_PIG
ID A1AT_PIG Reviewed; 421 AA.
AC P50447;
DT 01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 104.
DE RecName: Full=Alpha-1-antitrypsin;
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-1 protease inhibitor;
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-1-antiproteinase;
DE AltName: Full=Serpin A1;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=SERPINA1; Synonyms=PI;
OS Sus scrofa (Pig).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Suina; Suidae; Sus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9823;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Liver;
RX PubMed=8856896; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2052.1996.tb00472.x;
RA Archibald A.L., Couperwhite S., Mellink C.H.M., Lahbib-Mansais Y.,
RA Gellin J.;
RT "Porcine alpha-1-antitrypsin (PI): cDNA sequence, polymorphism and
RT assignment to chromosome 7q2.4-q2.6.";
RL Anim. Genet. 27:85-89(1996).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Inhibitor of serine proteases. Its primary target is
CC elastase, but it also has a moderate affinity for plasmin and thrombin
CC (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with CELA2A (By similarity). Interacts with ERGIC3
CC and LMAN1/ERGIC53 (By similarity). Interacts with PRSS1/Trypsin (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01009}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The reactive center loop (RCL) extends out from the body of the
CC protein and directs binding to the target protease. The protease
CC cleaves the serpin at the reactive site within the RCL, establishing a
CC covalent linkage between the carboxyl group of the serpin reactive site
CC and the serine hydroxyl of the protease. The resulting inactive serpin-
CC protease complex is highly stable (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the serpin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; X88780; CAA61259.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_999560.1; NM_214395.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P50447; -.
DR SMR; P50447; -.
DR STRING; 9823.ENSSSCP00000002681; -.
DR MEROPS; I04.001; -.
DR PaxDb; P50447; -.
DR PeptideAtlas; P50447; -.
DR PRIDE; P50447; -.
DR GeneID; 397688; -.
DR KEGG; ssc:397688; -.
DR CTD; 5265; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2392; Eukaryota.
DR InParanoid; P50447; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1124079at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008227; Unplaced.
DR Proteomes; UP000314985; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004867; F:serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0010951; P:negative regulation of endopeptidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.39.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.497.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023795; Serpin_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023796; Serpin_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR000215; Serpin_fam.
DR InterPro; IPR036186; Serpin_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR042178; Serpin_sf_1.
DR InterPro; IPR042185; Serpin_sf_2.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11461; PTHR11461; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00079; Serpin; 1.
DR SMART; SM00093; SERPIN; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56574; SSF56574; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00284; SERPIN; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Glycoprotein; Phosphoprotein; Protease inhibitor; Reference proteome;
KW Secreted; Serine protease inhibitor; Signal.
FT SIGNAL 1..24
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 25..421
FT /note="Alpha-1-antitrypsin"
FT /id="PRO_0000032396"
FT REGION 376..395
FT /note="RCL"
FT SITE 385..386
FT /note="Reactive bond"
FT MOD_RES 386
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01009"
FT CARBOHYD 73
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 110
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 421 AA; 47194 MW; 08A4AB2A9E600690 CRC64;
MASSSTWGLL LLAGLCCLVP ISLAEGLQGH AVQETDVPRH DHEQHQEAAC HRIAPNLADF
AFSLYRQVAR QSNTSNIFLS PVTIARAFAM LSLGTKGATH AEILEGLQFN LTEKAEAEIH
EGFQHLLHTL NQPDNQLQLT TGNGLFIDEK AKLVPKFLED VKNLYHSEAF SINFRDTEEA
KKCINDYVEK GSQGKIVDLV DELDKDTVFA LVNYIFFKGK WEKPFEVEQT TEEDFHVDEE
TTVKVPMMNR LGMFDLHHCD KLSSWVLLMD YVATATAFFI LPDQGKLHQL EDMLTKEIRA
KFLEKRYPSS ANLHLPKLTI SGTYDLKSLL GNLGITKVFS DEADLSGVTE EQPLKLSKAL
HRAVLTIDEK GTEATGATIL EAIPMSIPPN VKFNKPFLFL IYDTKTKAVL FMGKVMNPTQ
K