AROD_THEAC
ID AROD_THEAC Reviewed; 228 AA.
AC Q9HLV9;
DT 16-APR-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE RecName: Full=3-dehydroquinate dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE Short=3-dehydroquinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE EC=4.2.1.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE AltName: Full=Type I DHQase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE AltName: Full=Type I dehydroquinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
DE Short=DHQ1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214};
GN Name=aroD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}; OrderedLocusNames=Ta0116;
OS Thermoplasma acidophilum (strain ATCC 25905 / DSM 1728 / JCM 9062 / NBRC
OS 15155 / AMRC-C165).
OC Archaea; Candidatus Thermoplasmatota; Thermoplasmata; Thermoplasmatales;
OC Thermoplasmataceae; Thermoplasma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=273075;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 25905 / DSM 1728 / JCM 9062 / NBRC 15155 / AMRC-C165;
RX PubMed=11029001; DOI=10.1038/35035069;
RA Ruepp A., Graml W., Santos-Martinez M.-L., Koretke K.K., Volker C.,
RA Mewes H.-W., Frishman D., Stocker S., Lupas A.N., Baumeister W.;
RT "The genome sequence of the thermoacidophilic scavenger Thermoplasma
RT acidophilum.";
RL Nature 407:508-513(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the third step of the chorismate pathway, which
CC leads to the biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids. Catalyzes the cis-
CC dehydration of 3-dehydroquinate (DHQ) and introduces the first double
CC bond of the aromatic ring to yield 3-dehydroshikimate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=3-dehydroquinate = 3-dehydroshikimate + H2O;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21096, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16630,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:32364; EC=4.2.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00214};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; chorismate biosynthesis;
CC chorismate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate: step
CC 3/7. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the type-I 3-dehydroquinase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214}.
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DR EMBL; AL445063; CAC11263.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_010900543.1; NC_002578.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9HLV9; -.
DR SMR; Q9HLV9; -.
DR STRING; 273075.Ta0116; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAC11263; CAC11263; CAC11263.
DR GeneID; 1455769; -.
DR KEGG; tac:Ta0116; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG02097; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_1212642_0_0_2; -.
DR OMA; YIFTYRG; -.
DR OrthoDB; 135691at2157; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00053; UER00086.
DR Proteomes; UP000001024; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003855; F:3-dehydroquinate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009073; P:aromatic amino acid family biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008652; P:cellular amino acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009423; P:chorismate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00502; DHQase_I; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00214; AroD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR001381; DHquinase_I.
DR Pfam; PF01487; DHquinase_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW Reference proteome; Schiff base.
FT CHAIN 1..228
FT /note="3-dehydroquinate dehydratase"
FT /id="PRO_0000138840"
FT ACT_SITE 127
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT ACT_SITE 150
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT BINDING 26
FT /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT BINDING 51..53
FT /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT BINDING 84
FT /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT BINDING 190
FT /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT BINDING 209
FT /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
FT BINDING 213
FT /ligand="3-dehydroquinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32364"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00214"
SQ SEQUENCE 228 AA; 26352 MW; DA95FE133FFB0A19 CRC64;
MPLYSGDKIS IGKFVIGNPM PIVVTSVFYE DVSTFVERLQ TKVLSDKNLY EIRFDMFTER
EISDEEELIS AMREMDIDYI FTYRGKDARK YYETAIRKMA PAVDIDMDLI GKLEAKPTVT
KVIGSYHTSD SEAMMSALDR MIDSDVDMVK VACSYSEDQE FLGDLKRIID IRKNRRKPIA
YVPMGRTFWR ALAGYYVSDI VYAMADRPTA YGQPPADYYY QAFKALFY