ID   NGB_CANLF               Reviewed;         151 AA.
AC   Q6WZ18; Q3KN65;
DT   16-AUG-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-JUN-2006, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE   RecName: Full=Neuroglobin;
GN   Name=NGB;
OS   Canis lupus familiaris (Dog) (Canis familiaris).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Carnivora; Caniformia; Canidae; Canis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9615;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Boxer;
RX   PubMed=16341006; DOI=10.1038/nature04338;
RA   Lindblad-Toh K., Wade C.M., Mikkelsen T.S., Karlsson E.K., Jaffe D.B.,
RA   Kamal M., Clamp M., Chang J.L., Kulbokas E.J. III, Zody M.C., Mauceli E.,
RA   Xie X., Breen M., Wayne R.K., Ostrander E.A., Ponting C.P., Galibert F.,
RA   Smith D.R., deJong P.J., Kirkness E.F., Alvarez P., Biagi T., Brockman W.,
RA   Butler J., Chin C.-W., Cook A., Cuff J., Daly M.J., DeCaprio D., Gnerre S.,
RA   Grabherr M., Kellis M., Kleber M., Bardeleben C., Goodstadt L., Heger A.,
RA   Hitte C., Kim L., Koepfli K.-P., Parker H.G., Pollinger J.P.,
RA   Searle S.M.J., Sutter N.B., Thomas R., Webber C., Baldwin J., Abebe A.,
RA   Abouelleil A., Aftuck L., Ait-Zahra M., Aldredge T., Allen N., An P.,
RA   Anderson S., Antoine C., Arachchi H., Aslam A., Ayotte L., Bachantsang P.,
RA   Barry A., Bayul T., Benamara M., Berlin A., Bessette D., Blitshteyn B.,
RA   Bloom T., Blye J., Boguslavskiy L., Bonnet C., Boukhgalter B., Brown A.,
RA   Cahill P., Calixte N., Camarata J., Cheshatsang Y., Chu J., Citroen M.,
RA   Collymore A., Cooke P., Dawoe T., Daza R., Decktor K., DeGray S.,
RA   Dhargay N., Dooley K., Dooley K., Dorje P., Dorjee K., Dorris L.,
RA   Duffey N., Dupes A., Egbiremolen O., Elong R., Falk J., Farina A., Faro S.,
RA   Ferguson D., Ferreira P., Fisher S., FitzGerald M., Foley K., Foley C.,
RA   Franke A., Friedrich D., Gage D., Garber M., Gearin G., Giannoukos G.,
RA   Goode T., Goyette A., Graham J., Grandbois E., Gyaltsen K., Hafez N.,
RA   Hagopian D., Hagos B., Hall J., Healy C., Hegarty R., Honan T., Horn A.,
RA   Houde N., Hughes L., Hunnicutt L., Husby M., Jester B., Jones C., Kamat A.,
RA   Kanga B., Kells C., Khazanovich D., Kieu A.C., Kisner P., Kumar M.,
RA   Lance K., Landers T., Lara M., Lee W., Leger J.-P., Lennon N., Leuper L.,
RA   LeVine S., Liu J., Liu X., Lokyitsang Y., Lokyitsang T., Lui A.,
RA   Macdonald J., Major J., Marabella R., Maru K., Matthews C., McDonough S.,
RA   Mehta T., Meldrim J., Melnikov A., Meneus L., Mihalev A., Mihova T.,
RA   Miller K., Mittelman R., Mlenga V., Mulrain L., Munson G., Navidi A.,
RA   Naylor J., Nguyen T., Nguyen N., Nguyen C., Nguyen T., Nicol R., Norbu N.,
RA   Norbu C., Novod N., Nyima T., Olandt P., O'Neill B., O'Neill K., Osman S.,
RA   Oyono L., Patti C., Perrin D., Phunkhang P., Pierre F., Priest M.,
RA   Rachupka A., Raghuraman S., Rameau R., Ray V., Raymond C., Rege F.,
RA   Rise C., Rogers J., Rogov P., Sahalie J., Settipalli S., Sharpe T.,
RA   Shea T., Sheehan M., Sherpa N., Shi J., Shih D., Sloan J., Smith C.,
RA   Sparrow T., Stalker J., Stange-Thomann N., Stavropoulos S., Stone C.,
RA   Stone S., Sykes S., Tchuinga P., Tenzing P., Tesfaye S., Thoulutsang D.,
RA   Thoulutsang Y., Topham K., Topping I., Tsamla T., Vassiliev H.,
RA   Venkataraman V., Vo A., Wangchuk T., Wangdi T., Weiand M., Wilkinson J.,
RA   Wilson A., Yadav S., Yang S., Yang X., Young G., Yu Q., Zainoun J.,
RA   Zembek L., Zimmer A., Lander E.S.;
RT   "Genome sequence, comparative analysis and haplotype structure of the
RT   domestic dog.";
RL   Nature 438:803-819(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION.
RX   PubMed=15804835; DOI=10.1080/15216540500037257;
RA   Burmester T., Haberkamp M., Mitz S., Roesner A., Schmidt M., Ebner B.,
RA   Gerlach F., Fuchs C., Hankeln T.;
RT   "Neuroglobin and cytoglobin: genes, proteins and evolution.";
RL   IUBMB Life 56:703-707(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in oxygen transport in the brain. Hexacoordinate
CC       globin, displaying competitive binding of oxygen or the distal His
CC       residue to the iron atom. Not capable of penetrating cell membranes (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. Homodimer and homotetramer; disulfide-linked.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Perikaryon {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the globin family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00238}.
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DR   EMBL; AAEX02019441; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BN000826; CAJ30484.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001003356.2; NM_001003356.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6WZ18; -.
DR   SMR; Q6WZ18; -.
DR   STRING; 9612.ENSCAFP00000025285; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSCAFT00000027186; ENSCAFP00000025285; ENSCAFG00000017168.
DR   Ensembl; ENSCAFT00030010601; ENSCAFP00030009272; ENSCAFG00030005785.
DR   Ensembl; ENSCAFT00040031172; ENSCAFP00040027094; ENSCAFG00040016885.
DR   Ensembl; ENSCAFT00845011498; ENSCAFP00845008982; ENSCAFG00845006478.
DR   GeneID; 442944; -.
DR   KEGG; cfa:442944; -.
DR   CTD; 58157; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSCAFG00845006478; -.
DR   VGNC; VGNC:43793; NGB.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3378; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00510000048375; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q6WZ18; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1529889at2759; -.
DR   Reactome; R-CFA-8981607; Intracellular oxygen transport.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002254; Chromosome 8.
DR   GO; GO:0043204; C:perikaryon; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019825; F:oxygen binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005344; F:oxygen carrier activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.490.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000971; Globin.
DR   InterPro; IPR009050; Globin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012292; Globin/Proto.
DR   Pfam; PF00042; Globin; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46458; SSF46458; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01033; GLOBIN; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Disulfide bond; Heme; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxygen transport;
KW   Reference proteome; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..151
FT                   /note="Neuroglobin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000053389"
FT   REGION          1..149
FT                   /note="Globin"
FT   BINDING         64
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="distal binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00238"
FT   BINDING         96
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="proximal binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00238"
FT   DISULFID        46..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   151 AA;  17003 MW;  94943A17DE238D6E CRC64;
     MERPEPELIR QSWRAVRRSP LEHGTVLFAR LFDLEPDLLP LFQYNCRQFS SPEDCLSSPE
     FLDHIRKVML VIDTAVTNVE DLSSLEEYLA GLGKKHRAVG VKLSSFSTVG ESLLYMLEKC
     LGPAFTPAVR AAWSQLYGAV VQAMSRGWDG D