NGB_PIG
ID NGB_PIG Reviewed; 151 AA.
AC Q6WZ17; Q6ZYE8;
DT 16-AUG-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-JUN-2006, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE RecName: Full=Neuroglobin;
GN Name=NGB;
OS Sus scrofa (Pig).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Suina; Suidae; Sus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9823;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Brain;
RX PubMed=15804835; DOI=10.1080/15216540500037257;
RA Burmester T., Haberkamp M., Mitz S., Roesner A., Schmidt M., Ebner B.,
RA Gerlach F., Fuchs C., Hankeln T.;
RT "Neuroglobin and cytoglobin: genes, proteins and evolution.";
RL IUBMB Life 56:703-707(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in oxygen transport in the brain. Hexacoordinate
CC globin, displaying competitive binding of oxygen or the distal His
CC residue to the iron atom. Not capable of penetrating cell membranes (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. Homodimer and homotetramer; disulfide-linked.
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Perikaryon {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the globin family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU00238}.
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DR EMBL; AJ635235; CAG25617.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001001647.1; NM_001001647.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6WZ17; -.
DR SMR; Q6WZ17; -.
DR STRING; 9823.ENSSSCP00000002600; -.
DR PaxDb; Q6WZ17; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSSSCT00000002667; ENSSSCP00000002600; ENSSSCG00000002399.
DR Ensembl; ENSSSCT00015053660; ENSSSCP00015021514; ENSSSCG00015040245.
DR Ensembl; ENSSSCT00015053829; ENSSSCP00015021582; ENSSSCG00015040245.
DR Ensembl; ENSSSCT00030040889; ENSSSCP00030018650; ENSSSCG00030029374.
DR Ensembl; ENSSSCT00035031434; ENSSSCP00035012314; ENSSSCG00035023947.
DR Ensembl; ENSSSCT00040038199; ENSSSCP00040015934; ENSSSCG00040028459.
DR Ensembl; ENSSSCT00045038669; ENSSSCP00045026885; ENSSSCG00045022666.
DR Ensembl; ENSSSCT00050071773; ENSSSCP00050030870; ENSSSCG00050052701.
DR Ensembl; ENSSSCT00055005420; ENSSSCP00055004195; ENSSSCG00055002829.
DR Ensembl; ENSSSCT00060067659; ENSSSCP00060029018; ENSSSCG00060049803.
DR Ensembl; ENSSSCT00065068064; ENSSSCP00065029635; ENSSSCG00065049691.
DR Ensembl; ENSSSCT00070012865; ENSSSCP00070010587; ENSSSCG00070006712.
DR GeneID; 414438; -.
DR KEGG; ssc:414438; -.
DR CTD; 58157; -.
DR VGNC; VGNC:90732; NGB.
DR eggNOG; KOG3378; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00510000048375; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_003827_13_5_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q6WZ17; -.
DR OMA; MQRGWET; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1529889at2759; -.
DR TreeFam; TF333247; -.
DR Reactome; R-SSC-8981607; Intracellular oxygen transport.
DR Proteomes; UP000008227; Chromosome 7.
DR Proteomes; UP000314985; Chromosome 7.
DR Bgee; ENSSSCG00000002399; Expressed in hypothalamus and 11 other tissues.
DR Genevisible; Q6WZ17; SS.
DR GO; GO:0043204; C:perikaryon; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019825; F:oxygen binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005344; F:oxygen carrier activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0015671; P:oxygen transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0001666; P:response to hypoxia; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.490.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000971; Globin.
DR InterPro; IPR009050; Globin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012292; Globin/Proto.
DR Pfam; PF00042; Globin; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46458; SSF46458; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01033; GLOBIN; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Disulfide bond; Heme; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxygen transport;
KW Reference proteome; Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..151
FT /note="Neuroglobin"
FT /id="PRO_0000053395"
FT REGION 1..149
FT /note="Globin"
FT BINDING 64
FT /ligand="heme b"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="distal binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00238"
FT BINDING 96
FT /ligand="heme b"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="proximal binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00238"
FT DISULFID 46..55
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 151 AA; 16986 MW; 5CF07149FBAA8E3F CRC64;
MERPEHELIR QSWRAVSRSP LEHGTVLFAR LFDLEPDLLP LFQYNCRQFS SPEDCLSSPE
FLDHIRKVML VIDAAVTNVE DLSSLEEYLA GLGRKHRAVG VKLSSFSAVG ESLLYMLEKC
LGPTFTPATR AAWSQLYGAV VQAMSRGWNG E