NGFV_BOTCO
ID NGFV_BOTCO Reviewed; 21 AA.
AC P0DMG7;
DT 16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 18.
DE RecName: Full=Venom nerve growth factor Bco12;
DE Short=v-NGF;
DE Short=vNGF;
DE Flags: Fragment;
OS Bothrops cotiara (Cotiara) (Rhinocerophis cotiara).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Lepidosauria; Squamata; Bifurcata; Unidentata; Episquamata; Toxicofera;
OC Serpentes; Colubroidea; Viperidae; Crotalinae; Bothrops.
OX NCBI_TaxID=8727;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RX PubMed=18760386; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2008.07.007;
RA Tashima A.K., Sanz L., Camargo A.C., Serrano S.M., Calvete J.J.;
RT "Snake venomics of the Brazilian pitvipers Bothrops cotiara and Bothrops
RT fonsecai. Identification of taxonomy markers.";
RL J. Proteomics 71:473-485(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Nerve growth factor is important for the development and
CC maintenance of the sympathetic and sensory nervous systems. It
CC stimulates division and differentiation of sympathetic and embryonic
CC sensory neurons as well as basal forebrain cholinergic neurons in the
CC brain. Its relevance in the snake venom is not clear. However, it has
CC been shown to inhibit metalloproteinase-dependent proteolysis of
CC platelet glycoprotein Ib alpha, suggesting a metalloproteinase
CC inhibition to prevent metalloprotease autodigestion and/or protection
CC against prey proteases (By similarity). Binds a lipid between the two
CC protein chains in the homodimer. The lipid-bound form promotes
CC histamine relase from mouse mast cells, contrary to the lipid-free form
CC (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61898,
CC ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61899}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer; non-covalently linked.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61898}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18760386}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:18760386}.
CC -!- PTM: Glycosylated. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NGF-beta family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; P0DMG7; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008083; F:growth factor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008289; F:lipid binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008191; F:metalloendopeptidase inhibitor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR PROSITE; PS50270; NGF_2; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Growth factor;
KW Lipid-binding; Metalloenzyme inhibitor; Metalloprotease inhibitor;
KW Protease inhibitor; Secreted; Toxin.
FT CHAIN 1..>21
FT /note="Venom nerve growth factor Bco12"
FT /id="PRO_0000428807"
FT DISULFID 14..?
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT NON_TER 21
SQ SEQUENCE 21 AA; 2442 MW; A740C09A55A3CC03 CRC64;
EDHPVHNRGE YSVCDSVNVW V