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NGLY1_DROME
ID   NGLY1_DROME             Reviewed;         631 AA.
AC   Q7KRR5; Q8IGW3; Q8MRV8; Q9NBD5; Q9V9J5;
DT   05-SEP-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 135.
DE   RecName: Full=Peptide-N(4)-(N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminyl)asparagine amidase;
DE            EC=3.5.1.52;
DE   AltName: Full=Peptide:N-glycanase;
GN   Name=Pngl; Synonyms=PNGase; ORFNames=CG7865;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=10831608; DOI=10.1083/jcb.149.5.1039;
RA   Suzuki T., Park H., Hollingsworth N.M., Sternglanz R., Lennarz W.J.;
RT   "PNG1, a yeast gene encoding a highly conserved peptide:N-glycanase.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 149:1039-1052(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=12537569; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0080;
RA   Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Brokstein P., Yu C., Champe M., George R.A.,
RA   Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Pacleb J.M., Park S., Wan K.H., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Celniker S.E.;
RT   "A Drosophila full-length cDNA resource.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0080.1-RESEARCH0080.8(2002).
RN   [5]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-126, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=18327897; DOI=10.1021/pr700696a;
RA   Zhai B., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Mintseris J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "Phosphoproteome analysis of Drosophila melanogaster embryos.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 7:1675-1682(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Specifically deglycosylates the denatured form of N-linked
CC       glycoproteins in the cytoplasm and assists their proteasome-mediated
CC       degradation. Cleaves the beta-aspartyl-glucosamine (GlcNAc) of the
CC       glycan and the amide side chain of Asn, converting Asn to Asp. Prefers
CC       proteins containing high-mannose over those bearing complex type
CC       oligosaccharides. Can recognize misfolded proteins in the endoplasmic
CC       reticulum that are exported to the cytosol to be destroyed and
CC       deglycosylate them, while it has no activity toward native proteins.
CC       Deglycosylation is a prerequisite for subsequent proteasome-mediated
CC       degradation of some, but not all, misfolded glycoproteins (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of an N(4)-(acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl)asparagine
CC         residue in which the glucosamine residue may be further glycosylated,
CC         to yield a (substituted) N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminylamine and a
CC         peptide containing an aspartate residue.; EC=3.5.1.52;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transglutaminase-like superfamily. PNGase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00731}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAM51099.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AF250926; AAF74722.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AE013599; AAF57293.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE013599; AAM68339.3; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY119239; AAM51099.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT001557; AAN71312.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_610192.1; NM_136348.3.
DR   RefSeq; NP_724444.3; NM_165454.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7KRR5; -.
DR   SMR; Q7KRR5; -.
DR   BioGRID; 61433; 7.
DR   IntAct; Q7KRR5; 1.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0085324; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q7KRR5; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q7KRR5; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q7KRR5; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0085972; FBpp0085325; FBgn0033050.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0335285; FBpp0307273; FBgn0033050.
DR   GeneID; 35527; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG7865; -.
DR   UCSC; CG7865-RA; d. melanogaster.
DR   CTD; 35527; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0033050; Pngl.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0033050; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0909; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000006540; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_030187_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q7KRR5; -.
DR   OMA; IKPSVEY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 917526at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q7KRR5; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.5.1.52; 1994.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-532668; N-glycan trimming in the ER and Calnexin/Calreticulin cycle.
DR   SignaLink; Q7KRR5; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 35527; 1 hit in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 35527; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q7KRR5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 2R.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0033050; Expressed in embryonic/larval hemocyte (Drosophila) and 28 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q7KRR5; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030246; F:carbohydrate binding; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000224; F:peptide-N4-(N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminyl)asparagine amidase activity; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006516; P:glycoprotein catabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030513; P:positive regulation of BMP signaling pathway; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006517; P:protein deglycosylation; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006515; P:protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007495; P:visceral mesoderm-endoderm interaction involved in midgut development; IGI:FlyBase.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.120.1020; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008979; Galactose-bd-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR038765; Papain-like_cys_pep_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR038680; PAW_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006588; Peptide_N_glycanase_PAW_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036339; PUB-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR018997; PUB_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR002931; Transglutaminase-like.
DR   Pfam; PF04721; PAW; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF09409; PUB; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01841; Transglut_core; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00613; PAW; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00460; TGc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF143503; SSF143503; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49785; SSF49785; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54001; SSF54001; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51398; PAW; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..631
FT                   /note="Peptide-N(4)-(N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminyl)asparagine
FT                   amidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000248979"
FT   DOMAIN          34..97
FT                   /note="PUB"
FT   DOMAIN          441..631
FT                   /note="PAW"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00731"
FT   ACT_SITE        296
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        323
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        340
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         246
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         249
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         272
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         273
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         126
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897"
FT   CONFLICT        237
FT                   /note="F -> L (in Ref. 4; AAN71312)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   631 AA;  73316 MW;  2974D45E77A51315 CRC64;
     MVDINLECVH QIEPKTRSAG QQQQERGLKE AYLEAVRILL VLLENILAQP ENSMFRTIRQ
     ENKAIKEKLL SLPGCERLLE AIGFVRAPSS NAYTLPTEVS LQQVKKYRDA LSERRTAWLN
     GTVSKSPPQQ STTSTTPLFI KPSVEYRHRI AFPRVLRTNN NFLQSLELYS DAVMQYEDNL
     LLATGRTLIP VEELTEMASE KLIDIQDQIA SGERQEKEPC VRDLLLVELV NWFNTQFFQW
     VNNIPCRVCG SEESRLRRTE REGDIRVEVT VCCGQESKFY RYNDISQLLV SRKGRCGEYA
     NCFTFLCRAL DYDARIVHSH FDHVWTEVYS EAQMRWLHVD PSENVIDSPL MYQHGWKRHI
     DYILAYSRDD IQDVTWRYTN DHQKILHLRK LCGEKEMVQT LDAIRAKRRQ NCTADRKLFL
     SQRNMYEVIG LTLERKPTEN ELKGRSSGSL SWRQSRGEHT FTNIFVFNLS ATELQKRQLN
     VRYSCATDTY ERYAKEGEHI TILDSYKTWQ KAQFSSKNIF RKVERDWKMA YLARLEDTDC
     GEIAWTFDFS KTNLKVKSYN LVFETKTFGD GKISVTVDAT DGSASVENAT GFKIVAKLTG
     GKGDVAWQHT QLFRQSLNSR DYPFDLQVQL H
 
 
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