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NGLY1_DROPS
ID   NGLY1_DROPS             Reviewed;         632 AA.
AC   Q28YQ7;
DT   05-SEP-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-JAN-2009, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=Peptide-N(4)-(N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminyl)asparagine amidase;
DE            EC=3.5.1.52;
DE   AltName: Full=Peptide:N-glycanase;
GN   Name=PNGase; ORFNames=GA20643;
OS   Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=46245;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MV2-25 / Tucson 14011-0121.94;
RX   PubMed=15632085; DOI=10.1101/gr.3059305;
RA   Richards S., Liu Y., Bettencourt B.R., Hradecky P., Letovsky S.,
RA   Nielsen R., Thornton K., Hubisz M.J., Chen R., Meisel R.P., Couronne O.,
RA   Hua S., Smith M.A., Zhang P., Liu J., Bussemaker H.J., van Batenburg M.F.,
RA   Howells S.L., Scherer S.E., Sodergren E., Matthews B.B., Crosby M.A.,
RA   Schroeder A.J., Ortiz-Barrientos D., Rives C.M., Metzker M.L., Muzny D.M.,
RA   Scott G., Steffen D., Wheeler D.A., Worley K.C., Havlak P., Durbin K.J.,
RA   Egan A., Gill R., Hume J., Morgan M.B., Miner G., Hamilton C., Huang Y.,
RA   Waldron L., Verduzco D., Clerc-Blankenburg K.P., Dubchak I., Noor M.A.F.,
RA   Anderson W., White K.P., Clark A.G., Schaeffer S.W., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Weinstock G.M., Gibbs R.A.;
RT   "Comparative genome sequencing of Drosophila pseudoobscura: chromosomal,
RT   gene, and cis-element evolution.";
RL   Genome Res. 15:1-18(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Specifically deglycosylates the denatured form of N-linked
CC       glycoproteins in the cytoplasm and assists their proteasome-mediated
CC       degradation. Cleaves the beta-aspartyl-glucosamine (GlcNAc) of the
CC       glycan and the amide side chain of Asn, converting Asn to Asp. Prefers
CC       proteins containing high-mannose over those bearing complex type
CC       oligosaccharides. Can recognize misfolded proteins in the endoplasmic
CC       reticulum that are exported to the cytosol to be destroyed and
CC       deglycosylate them, while it has no activity toward native proteins.
CC       Deglycosylation is a prerequisite for subsequent proteasome-mediated
CC       degradation of some, but not all, misfolded glycoproteins (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of an N(4)-(acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl)asparagine
CC         residue in which the glucosamine residue may be further glycosylated,
CC         to yield a (substituted) N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminylamine and a
CC         peptide containing an aspartate residue.; EC=3.5.1.52;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transglutaminase-like superfamily. PNGase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00731}.
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DR   EMBL; CM000071; EAL25908.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001361330.2; XM_001361293.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q28YQ7; -.
DR   SMR; Q28YQ7; -.
DR   IntAct; Q28YQ7; 1.
DR   STRING; 7237.FBpp0276277; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0277839; FBpp0276277; FBgn0080637.
DR   KEGG; dpo:Dpse_GA20643; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0909; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_030187_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q28YQ7; -.
DR   OMA; IKPSVEY; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001819; Genome assembly.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0080637; Expressed in insect adult head and 2 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:EnsemblMetazoa.
DR   GO; GO:0030246; F:carbohydrate binding; IEA:EnsemblMetazoa.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000224; F:peptide-N4-(N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminyl)asparagine amidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006516; P:glycoprotein catabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030513; P:positive regulation of BMP signaling pathway; IEA:EnsemblMetazoa.
DR   GO; GO:0006517; P:protein deglycosylation; IEA:EnsemblMetazoa.
DR   GO; GO:0006950; P:response to stress; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0007495; P:visceral mesoderm-endoderm interaction involved in midgut development; IEA:EnsemblMetazoa.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.120.1020; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008979; Galactose-bd-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR038765; Papain-like_cys_pep_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR038680; PAW_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006588; Peptide_N_glycanase_PAW_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036339; PUB-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR018997; PUB_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR018325; Rad4/PNGase_transGLS-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR002931; Transglutaminase-like.
DR   Pfam; PF04721; PAW; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF09409; PUB; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03835; Rad4; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00613; PAW; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00460; TGc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF143503; SSF143503; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49785; SSF49785; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54001; SSF54001; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51398; PAW; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..632
FT                   /note="Peptide-N(4)-(N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminyl)asparagine
FT                   amidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000248980"
FT   DOMAIN          33..96
FT                   /note="PUB"
FT   DOMAIN          442..632
FT                   /note="PAW"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00731"
FT   ACT_SITE        297
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        324
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        341
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         247
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         250
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         273
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         274
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   632 AA;  73644 MW;  999AA6AF427CDD81 CRC64;
     MVDINLECVH FIEPKNTRST EQQQQNVKNA YLEAVRILLV LLENVLSQPN NTKFRTIRLD
     NKAIKEKLLS LPGCEKLLYA IGFRHTPSSN SYTLPGEVSL QQIQKYYDVL RERRTAWLSG
     AMPKSPAHPK AACSTPSPLF IKTSVPYRQR ITFPRVLRTS NRFLQSLELY SDAVMQYEDE
     LLLATGRSLI PVDDLTSKAS EKMMAMQDLI ASGECSEKEP CIRDLLLVEL TNWFNTQFFE
     WVNNIQCQVC GSEESKLRRT QTEGDVRVEV NVCCGQESKF YRYNDISQLL VSRKGRCGEY
     ANCFTFLCRC LDYDARLVHS HFDHVWTEVF SETQMRWLHV DPSDNVVDSP LMYQHGWKRG
     IDYVFAYSRD DAQDVTWRYT NNHQEILKLR KLCDEKELIQ TLNAIREKRQ QNCSAERKNF
     LSQRNMFEVI GLTLERKPTE NELKGRSSGS LSWRQSRGEH TFTNIFVFSP NEAELKKCQL
     NLRYSCATDT YERYTKDDGQ ITLLNTYKTW QSAQFSSKNI YRKVERDWKM AYLARLEDTD
     CAEIIWKFDL TKTNLKVKSY KLVFETKTFG EGKIDVSVQT NDGKTFIENS SEFQVVAKLM
     GGKGDVAWQH TQLFRQSLNS REYPFDLQVE LH
 
 
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