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NHAS2_SYNY3
ID   NHAS2_SYNY3             Reviewed;         540 AA.
AC   P74393;
DT   16-OCT-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 120.
DE   RecName: Full=Na(+)/H(+) antiporter NhaS2;
DE   AltName: Full=Sodium/proton antiporter NhaS2;
GN   Name=nhaS2; OrderedLocusNames=sll0273;
OS   Synechocystis sp. (strain PCC 6803 / Kazusa).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Merismopediaceae; Synechocystis;
OC   unclassified Synechocystis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1111708;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=PCC 6803 / Kazusa;
RX   PubMed=8905231; DOI=10.1093/dnares/3.3.109;
RA   Kaneko T., Sato S., Kotani H., Tanaka A., Asamizu E., Nakamura Y.,
RA   Miyajima N., Hirosawa M., Sugiura M., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Hosouchi T.,
RA   Matsuno A., Muraki A., Nakazaki N., Naruo K., Okumura S., Shimpo S.,
RA   Takeuchi C., Wada T., Watanabe A., Yamada M., Yasuda M., Tabata S.;
RT   "Sequence analysis of the genome of the unicellular cyanobacterium
RT   Synechocystis sp. strain PCC6803. II. Sequence determination of the entire
RT   genome and assignment of potential protein-coding regions.";
RL   DNA Res. 3:109-136(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION IN SODIUM UPTAKE, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27184 / PCC 6803 / N-1;
RX   DOI=10.1046/j.1365-3040.2000.00565.x;
RA   Mikkat S., Milkowski C., Hagemann M.;
RT   "The gene sll0273 of the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. strain PCC6803
RT   encodes a protein essential for growth at low Na+/K+ ratios.";
RL   Plant Cell Environ. 23:549-559(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENE NAME.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27184 / PCC 6803 / N-1;
RX   PubMed=11157951; DOI=10.1128/jb.183.4.1376-1384.2001;
RA   Inaba M., Sakamoto A., Murata N.;
RT   "Functional expression in Escherichia coli of low-affinity and high-
RT   affinity Na(+)(Li(+))/H(+) antiporters of Synechocystis.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 183:1376-1384(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Required for Na(+) uptake into the cell, especially at low
CC       external Na(+) concentrations or low Na(+)/K(+) ratios. May be part of
CC       a sodium cycle that permits re-entry of sodium into the cell.
CC       {ECO:0000269|Ref.2}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Mutant cannot grow at low sodium concentrations
CC       and exhibits an increased sensitivity towards potassium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|Ref.2}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the monovalent cation:proton antiporter 1 (CPA1)
CC       transporter (TC 2.A.36) family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000022; BAA18490.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S76231; S76231.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P74393; -.
DR   SMR; P74393; -.
DR   IntAct; P74393; 1.
DR   STRING; 1148.1653577; -.
DR   PaxDb; P74393; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAA18490; BAA18490; BAA18490.
DR   KEGG; syn:sll0273; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0025; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; P74393; -.
DR   OMA; TPPFWAS; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P74393; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001425; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0015386; F:potassium:proton antiporter activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0015385; F:sodium:proton antiporter activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0071805; P:potassium ion transmembrane transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051453; P:regulation of intracellular pH; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0098719; P:sodium ion import across plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1530.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006153; Cation/H_exchanger.
DR   InterPro; IPR018422; Cation/H_exchanger_CPA1.
DR   InterPro; IPR038770; Na+/solute_symporter_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10110; PTHR10110; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00999; Na_H_Exchanger; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Antiport; Cell membrane; Ion transport; Membrane; Reference proteome;
KW   Sodium; Sodium transport; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..540
FT                   /note="Na(+)/H(+) antiporter NhaS2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000423928"
FT   TRANSMEM        29..49
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        71..91
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        117..137
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        138..158
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        207..227
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        256..276
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        296..316
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        323..343
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        358..378
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        389..409
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   540 AA;  58117 MW;  026BE9331EE244F9 CRC64;
     MIKLPVLLAD INIQSLPTEP ELILNNLAIT TLVENLIILL LVATLVALVA RWLKIPYVIG
     LVLAGLAIPR GLSVGLNPEL ILNFFLPILI FEAAINTDIS RLRSTIKPIT VLAGPGVVIS
     AAITAVLLKI GLGLAWVTAA GVSVILTITD TVSVIAAFRS VPVPRRLATI VEGESMLNDG
     VAMVLLSVIT TIHIQGGFSA GEGIRQIFVA FVGGGLVGLG LGYLCVGLFR QLNDDLSDIL
     LTVSVSLGTF QIGQMLGVSS AIAVVVAGLV IGNLALKQTS ASIKVTLLSF WEYAGFGVNT
     LIFLLVGIEV YPSILLSTIP AALIAIVAYQ IGRVFSIYPL LYLLSFFDRP LPLRWQHVLI
     AGNVKGSLSM ALALALPLTL PGRDQVVTLV FSTVMVSLIG QGLSLPWVVK KLQLSKPSPL
     AQKIAMLQLN LVTAKAAQGE LKYLLEAGSL PKFLYEELFA DYQARIANSE QELREFYNQR
     NLIFSEGEVE KKYIDGLYRR LYIAEKSAIN DALAKGILAD DISDEYLQVL NEKLLALQDD
 
 
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