NHB1_RHORH
ID NHB1_RHORH Reviewed; 229 AA.
AC P21220;
DT 01-MAY-1991, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-DEC-1992, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 83.
DE RecName: Full=High-molecular weight cobalt-containing nitrile hydratase subunit beta;
DE Short=H-NHase;
DE Short=H-nitrilase;
DE EC=4.2.1.84;
GN Name=nhhB;
OS Rhodococcus rhodochrous.
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Nocardiaceae; Rhodococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1829;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-28 AND 69-78.
RC STRAIN=J1;
RX PubMed=1840499; DOI=10.1016/0167-4781(91)90208-4;
RA Kobayashi M., Nishiyama M., Nagasawa T., Horinouchi S., Beppu T.,
RA Yamada H.;
RT "Cloning, nucleotide sequence and expression in Escherichia coli of two
RT cobalt-containing nitrile hydratase genes from Rhodococcus rhodochrous
RT J1.";
RL Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1129:23-33(1991).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=J1;
RX PubMed=8633053; DOI=10.1073/pnas.93.9.4267;
RA Komeda H., Kobayashi M., Shimizu S.;
RT "Characterization of the gene cluster of high-molecular-mass nitrile
RT hydratase (H-NHase) induced by its reaction product in Rhodococcus
RT rhodochrous J1.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 93:4267-4272(1996).
RN [3]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-28.
RC STRAIN=J1;
RX PubMed=2013281; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1991.tb15853.x;
RA Nagasawa T., Takeuchi K., Yamada H.;
RT "Characterization of a new cobalt-containing nitrile hydratase purified
RT from urea-induced cells of Rhodococcus rhodochrous J1.";
RL Eur. J. Biochem. 196:581-589(1991).
CC -!- FUNCTION: NHase catalyzes the hydration of various nitrile compounds to
CC the corresponding amides.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=an aliphatic amide = a nitrile + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12673,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:18379, ChEBI:CHEBI:65285; EC=4.2.1.84;
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of an alpha and a beta chain.
CC -!- INDUCTION: By cobalt and urea or cyclohexanecarboxamide.
CC -!- BIOTECHNOLOGY: Industrial production of acrylamide is now being
CC developed using some of these enzymes.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the nitrile hydratase subunit beta family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; X64359; CAA45709.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; D67027; BAA11043.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S19713; S19713.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P21220; -.
DR SMR; P21220; -.
DR PRIDE; P21220; -.
DR BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-2284; -.
DR BRENDA; 4.2.1.84; 5395.
DR GO; GO:0080109; F:indole-3-acetonitrile nitrile hydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046914; F:transition metal ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006807; P:nitrogen compound metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.472.20; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR042262; CN_hydtase_beta_C.
DR InterPro; IPR024690; CN_hydtase_beta_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR008990; Elect_transpt_acc-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR003168; Nitrile_hydratase_bsu.
DR Pfam; PF02211; NHase_beta; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001427; NHase_beta; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50090; SSF50090; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03888; nitrile_beta; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Lyase.
FT CHAIN 1..229
FT /note="High-molecular weight cobalt-containing nitrile
FT hydratase subunit beta"
FT /id="PRO_0000186832"
FT CONFLICT 7
FT /note="T -> I (in Ref. 3; AA sequence)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 26
FT /note="Missing (in Ref. 3; AA sequence)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 229 AA; 26322 MW; 73270C13358D4671 CRC64;
MDGIHDTGGM TGYGPVPYQK DEPFFHYEWE GRTLSILTWM HLKGISWWDK SRFFRESMGN
ENYVNEIRNS YYTHWLSAAE RILVADKIIT EEERKHRVQE ILEGRYTDRK PSRKFDPAQI
EKAIERLHEP HSLALPGAEP SFSLGDKIKV KSMNPLGHTR CPKYVRNKIG EIVAYHGCQI
YPESSSAGLG DDPRPLYTVA FSAQELWGDD GNGKDVVCVD LWEPYLISA