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NIA1_ORYSJ
ID   NIA1_ORYSJ              Reviewed;         916 AA.
AC   P16081; A0A0P0XHA0; Q0J545; Q6ZC37;
DT   01-APR-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-MAY-2006, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 161.
DE   RecName: Full=Nitrate reductase [NADH] 1;
DE            Short=NR1;
DE            EC=1.7.1.1;
GN   Name=NIA1;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Os08g0468100 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAF23920.1},
GN   LOC_Os08g36480 {ECO:0000305};
GN   ORFNames=OsJ_27622 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:EAZ43035.1}, P0470B03.25;
OS   Oryza sativa subsp. japonica (Rice).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC   Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza; Oryza sativa.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=39947;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Biggs M-201;
RX   PubMed=2491689; DOI=10.1007/bf00016030;
RA   Cheng C., Dewdney J., Nam H., den Boer B.G.W., Goodman H.M., Choi H.K.,
RA   Kleinhofs A., An G.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of rice nitrate reductase genes.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 13:731-733(1989).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=16100779; DOI=10.1038/nature03895;
RG   International rice genome sequencing project (IRGSP);
RT   "The map-based sequence of the rice genome.";
RL   Nature 436:793-800(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=18089549; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkm978;
RG   The rice annotation project (RAP);
RT   "The rice annotation project database (RAP-DB): 2008 update.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 36:D1028-D1033(2008).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=24280374; DOI=10.1186/1939-8433-6-4;
RA   Kawahara Y., de la Bastide M., Hamilton J.P., Kanamori H., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Ouyang S., Schwartz D.C., Tanaka T., Wu J., Zhou S., Childs K.L.,
RA   Davidson R.M., Lin H., Quesada-Ocampo L., Vaillancourt B., Sakai H.,
RA   Lee S.S., Kim J., Numa H., Itoh T., Buell C.R., Matsumoto T.;
RT   "Improvement of the Oryza sativa Nipponbare reference genome using next
RT   generation sequence and optical map data.";
RL   Rice 6:4-4(2013).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=15685292; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0030038;
RA   Yu J., Wang J., Lin W., Li S., Li H., Zhou J., Ni P., Dong W., Hu S.,
RA   Zeng C., Zhang J., Zhang Y., Li R., Xu Z., Li S., Li X., Zheng H., Cong L.,
RA   Lin L., Yin J., Geng J., Li G., Shi J., Liu J., Lv H., Li J., Wang J.,
RA   Deng Y., Ran L., Shi X., Wang X., Wu Q., Li C., Ren X., Wang J., Wang X.,
RA   Li D., Liu D., Zhang X., Ji Z., Zhao W., Sun Y., Zhang Z., Bao J., Han Y.,
RA   Dong L., Ji J., Chen P., Wu S., Liu J., Xiao Y., Bu D., Tan J., Yang L.,
RA   Ye C., Zhang J., Xu J., Zhou Y., Yu Y., Zhang B., Zhuang S., Wei H.,
RA   Liu B., Lei M., Yu H., Li Y., Xu H., Wei S., He X., Fang L., Zhang Z.,
RA   Zhang Y., Huang X., Su Z., Tong W., Li J., Tong Z., Li S., Ye J., Wang L.,
RA   Fang L., Lei T., Chen C.-S., Chen H.-C., Xu Z., Li H., Huang H., Zhang F.,
RA   Xu H., Li N., Zhao C., Li S., Dong L., Huang Y., Li L., Xi Y., Qi Q.,
RA   Li W., Zhang B., Hu W., Zhang Y., Tian X., Jiao Y., Liang X., Jin J.,
RA   Gao L., Zheng W., Hao B., Liu S.-M., Wang W., Yuan L., Cao M.,
RA   McDermott J., Samudrala R., Wang J., Wong G.K.-S., Yang H.;
RT   "The genomes of Oryza sativa: a history of duplications.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 3:266-281(2005).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=12869764; DOI=10.1126/science.1081288;
RG   The rice full-length cDNA consortium;
RT   "Collection, mapping, and annotation of over 28,000 cDNA clones from
RT   japonica rice.";
RL   Science 301:376-379(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Nitrate reductase is a key enzyme involved in the first step
CC       of nitrate assimilation in plants, fungi and bacteria.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + NAD(+) + nitrite = H(+) + NADH + nitrate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17913, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16301, ChEBI:CHEBI:17632, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.7.1.1;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 heme group per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mo-molybdopterin; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:71302; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mo-molybdopterin (Mo-MPT) cofactor per subunit.
CC       {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the nitrate reductase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X15819; CAA33817.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X15820; CAA33817.2; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP004585; BAD09558.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP008214; BAF23920.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP014964; BAT05814.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CM000145; EAZ43035.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK121810; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S07554; S07554.
DR   RefSeq; XP_015650300.1; XM_015794814.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P16081; -.
DR   SMR; P16081; -.
DR   STRING; 4530.OS08T0468100-01; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P16081; -.
DR   PaxDb; P16081; -.
DR   PRIDE; P16081; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; Os08t0468100-01; Os08t0468100-01; Os08g0468100.
DR   GeneID; 4345795; -.
DR   Gramene; Os08t0468100-01; Os08t0468100-01; Os08g0468100.
DR   KEGG; osa:4345795; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0534; Eukaryota.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0535; Eukaryota.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0537; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; P16081; -.
DR   OMA; ITPGYQL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 166846at2759; -.
DR   PlantReactome; R-OSA-1119291; Nitrate assimilation.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000763; Chromosome 8.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007752; Chromosome 8.
DR   Proteomes; UP000059680; Chromosome 8.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P16081; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P16081; OS.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0043231; C:intracellular membrane-bounded organelle; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0031090; C:organelle membrane; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0031984; C:organelle subcompartment; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0071949; F:FAD binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0030151; F:molybdenum ion binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043546; F:molybdopterin cofactor binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009703; F:nitrate reductase (NADH) activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0050464; F:nitrate reductase (NADPH) activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0042128; P:nitrate assimilation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006809; P:nitric oxide biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.120.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.80; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.420.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001834; CBR-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR008333; Cbr1-like_FAD-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001199; Cyt_B5-like_heme/steroid-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036400; Cyt_B5-like_heme/steroid_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR018506; Cyt_B5_heme-BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR017927; FAD-bd_FR_type.
DR   InterPro; IPR001709; Flavoprot_Pyr_Nucl_cyt_Rdtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR039261; FNR_nucleotide-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR014756; Ig_E-set.
DR   InterPro; IPR005066; MoCF_OxRdtse_dimer.
DR   InterPro; IPR008335; Mopterin_OxRdtase_euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR012137; Nitr_rd_NADH.
DR   InterPro; IPR001433; OxRdtase_FAD/NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR000572; OxRdtase_Mopterin-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036374; OxRdtase_Mopterin-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR022407; OxRdtase_Mopterin_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR017938; Riboflavin_synthase-like_b-brl.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR19370; PTHR19370; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00173; Cyt-b5; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00970; FAD_binding_6; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03404; Mo-co_dimer; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00175; NAD_binding_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00174; Oxidored_molyb; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000233; Nitr_rd_NADH; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00363; CYTOCHROMEB5.
DR   PRINTS; PR00407; EUMOPTERIN.
DR   PRINTS; PR00371; FPNCR.
DR   SMART; SM01117; Cyt-b5; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52343; SSF52343; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55856; SSF55856; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56524; SSF56524; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF63380; SSF63380; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81296; SSF81296; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00191; CYTOCHROME_B5_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50255; CYTOCHROME_B5_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51384; FAD_FR; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00559; MOLYBDOPTERIN_EUK; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Disulfide bond; FAD; Flavoprotein; Heme; Iron; Metal-binding; Molybdenum;
KW   NAD; Nitrate assimilation; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..916
FT                   /note="Nitrate reductase [NADH] 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000166065"
FT   DOMAIN          541..616
FT                   /note="Cytochrome b5 heme-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00279"
FT   DOMAIN          656..768
FT                   /note="FAD-binding FR-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00716"
FT   REGION          1..77
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         192
FT                   /ligand="Mo-molybdopterin"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:71302"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mo"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:28685"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49050"
FT   BINDING         576
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00279"
FT   BINDING         599
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00279"
FT   BINDING         708..711
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A286R227"
FT   BINDING         725..729
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A286R227"
FT   BINDING         730
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17571"
FT   BINDING         737
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A286R227"
FT   BINDING         742..744
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A286R227"
FT   BINDING         792
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17571"
FT   BINDING         795
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A286R227"
FT   DISULFID        431
FT                   /note="Interchain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CONFLICT        98
FT                   /note="D -> N (in Ref. 1; CAA33817)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        106
FT                   /note="I -> T (in Ref. 1; CAA33817)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        129
FT                   /note="R -> E (in Ref. 1; CAA33817)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        145
FT                   /note="R -> A (in Ref. 1; CAA33817)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        297
FT                   /note="R -> G (in Ref. 6; AK121810)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        370
FT                   /note="H -> Y (in Ref. 1; CAA33817)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        433
FT                   /note="C -> R (in Ref. 1; CAA33817)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        436
FT                   /note="S -> P (in Ref. 1; CAA33817)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        442
FT                   /note="L -> F (in Ref. 1; CAA33817)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        452
FT                   /note="V -> A (in Ref. 1; CAA33817)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        581
FT                   /note="D -> N (in Ref. 6; AK121810)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   916 AA;  101513 MW;  844D2A0D537E629D CRC64;
     MAASVQPRQF GHLEPGSAPV RGAASSNGAK AYPPANGIPR RADSPVRGCG FPPLVSPPPR
     KPPSDGSDDE EEEQEDWREL YGSHLQLEVE PPVRDARDEG TADAWIERNP SLIRLTGKHP
     LNCEPPLARL MHHGFITPAA LHYVRNHGAV PRGDWSTWTV DVTGLVKRPM RLTMDELVNG
     FPAVEIPVTL VCAGNRRKEQ NMVQQTVGFN WGAAGVSTSV WRGARLRDVL RRCGIMPSKG
     GALNVCFEGA EDLPGGGGSK YGTSITRQWA LDPSRDIMLA YMQNGEPLLP DHGFPVRAII
     PGCIGGRMVK WVKRIIVTTA ESDNYYHYKD NRVLPSHVDA ELANADAWWY KPEYIINELN
     VNSVITTPGH DEILPINGIT TQRGYTMKGY AYSGGGKRIT RVEVTLDGGE TWLVCVLDLP
     EKPTKYGKHW CWCFWSVEVE VLDLLGAKEI AVRAWDQSHN TQPEKLIWNL MGMMNNCWFK
     VKVNVCRPHK GEIGLVFEHP TQPGNQTGGW MARQKHLETA EAAAPGLKRS TSTPFMNTTD
     GKQFTMSEVR KHSSQDSAWI VVHGHVYDCT AFLKDHPGGA DSILINAGTD CTEEFDAIHS
     DKAKALLDTY RIGELITTGA GYSSDNSVHG ASNLSQLAPI REAIKAPAPV ALSSPRDKVP
     CQLVDKKELS RDVRLFRFAL PSSDQVLGLP VGKHIFVCAS IEGKLCMRAY TPTSMVDEVG
     HFDLLIKVYF KNEHPKFPDG GLMTQYLDSL PVGAYIDVKG PLGHVEYTGR GEFVINGKPR
     NARRLAMIAG GSGITPMYQV IQSVLRDQPE DTTEMHLVYA NRTEDDILLR DELDRWAAEY
     PDRLKVWYVI DQVKRPEEGW KYGVGFVTEE VLREHVPEGG DDTLALACGP PPMIKFAVSP
     NLEKMKYDMA NSFIVF
 
 
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