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NIAR_THEMA
ID   NIAR_THEMA              Reviewed;         175 AA.
AC   Q9X1T8;
DT   31-MAY-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable transcription repressor NiaR;
GN   Name=niaR; OrderedLocusNames=TM_1602;
OS   Thermotoga maritima (strain ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826
OS   / MSB8).
OC   Bacteria; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Thermotogaceae; Thermotoga.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243274;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826 / MSB8;
RX   PubMed=10360571; DOI=10.1038/20601;
RA   Nelson K.E., Clayton R.A., Gill S.R., Gwinn M.L., Dodson R.J., Haft D.H.,
RA   Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Nelson W.C., Ketchum K.A., McDonald L.A.,
RA   Utterback T.R., Malek J.A., Linher K.D., Garrett M.M., Stewart A.M.,
RA   Cotton M.D., Pratt M.S., Phillips C.A., Richardson D.L., Heidelberg J.F.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Fleischmann R.D., Eisen J.A., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Smith H.O., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Evidence for lateral gene transfer between Archaea and Bacteria from
RT   genome sequence of Thermotoga maritima.";
RL   Nature 399:323-329(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   DNA-BINDING.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826 / MSB8;
RX   PubMed=18276644; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkn046;
RA   Rodionov D.A., Li X., Rodionova I.A., Yang C., Sorci L., Dervyn E.,
RA   Martynowski D., Zhang H., Gelfand M.S., Osterman A.L.;
RT   "Transcriptional regulation of NAD metabolism in bacteria: genomic
RT   reconstruction of NiaR (YrxA) regulon.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 36:2032-2046(2008).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.30 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH NICKEL, AND SUBUNIT.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826 / MSB8;
RX   PubMed=17256761; DOI=10.1002/prot.21221;
RA   Weekes D., Miller M.D., Krishna S.S., McMullan D., McPhillips T.M.,
RA   Acosta C., Canaves J.M., Elsliger M.A., Floyd R., Grzechnik S.K.,
RA   Jaroszewski L., Klock H.E., Koesema E., Kovarik J.S., Kreusch A.,
RA   Morse A.T., Quijano K., Spraggon G., van den Bedem H., Wolf G.,
RA   Hodgson K.O., Wooley J., Deacon A.M., Godzik A., Lesley S.A., Wilson I.A.;
RT   "Crystal structure of a transcription regulator (TM1602) from Thermotoga
RT   maritima at 2.3 A resolution.";
RL   Proteins 67:247-252(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Probably functions to regulate transcription of NAD metabolic
CC       genes. Binds to DNA upstream of the probable nadBII/nadA/nadC and niaRP
CC       operons in a nicotinic acid dependent fashion. Nicotinic acid may be a
CC       corepressor.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ni(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49786;
CC       Note=Binds 1 Ni(2+) ion per monomer; it is not certain this is the
CC       physiological metal.;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:17256761}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000512; AAD36669.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F72234; F72234.
DR   RefSeq; NP_229402.1; NC_000853.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004082049.1; NZ_CP011107.1.
DR   PDB; 1J5Y; X-ray; 2.30 A; A=1-175.
DR   PDBsum; 1J5Y; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9X1T8; -.
DR   SMR; Q9X1T8; -.
DR   STRING; 243274.THEMA_06240; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAD36669; AAD36669; TM_1602.
DR   KEGG; tma:TM1602; -.
DR   KEGG; tmw:THMA_1642; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|243274.18.peg.1208; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1827; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; Q9X1T8; -.
DR   OMA; HTPEQTK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1652220at2; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9X1T8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008183; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0036094; F:small molecule binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1340.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR035922; 3H_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004173; 3H_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR013196; HTH_11.
DR   InterPro; IPR026043; NadR.
DR   InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036390; WH_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR40068; PTHR40068; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02829; 3H; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08279; HTH_11; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF037847; NiaR; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46785; SSF46785; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75500; SSF75500; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; DNA-binding; Metal-binding; Nickel; Reference proteome;
KW   Repressor; Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..175
FT                   /note="Probable transcription repressor NiaR"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000409021"
FT   BINDING         79
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17256761"
FT   BINDING         87
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17256761"
FT   BINDING         146
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17256761"
FT   BINDING         148
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17256761"
FT   HELIX           4..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5Y"
FT   HELIX           27..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5Y"
FT   HELIX           38..51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5Y"
FT   STRAND          56..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5Y"
FT   STRAND          61..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5Y"
FT   TURN            66..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5Y"
FT   STRAND          70..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5Y"
FT   HELIX           81..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5Y"
FT   HELIX           84..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5Y"
FT   STRAND          97..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5Y"
FT   TURN            106..108
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5Y"
FT   STRAND          109..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5Y"
FT   HELIX           120..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5Y"
FT   HELIX           141..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5Y"
FT   STRAND          145..154
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5Y"
FT   HELIX           155..167
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5Y"
SQ   SEQUENCE   175 AA;  19555 MW;  742C3C0DF51FE8A2 CRC64;
     MHMKTVRQER LKSIVRILER SKEPVSGAQL AEELSVSRQV IVQDIAYLRS LGYNIVATPR
     GYVLAGGKSG VSRLVAVKHA PEEIKEELLC VVRNGGRIVD VIVEHPVYGE IRGIIDVSSE
     EEVLKFVNLM EMAKTEPLLT LSGGVHLHTI EAPDEETMER IMRELKKKGF LIEEG
 
 
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