NIFH_CHLPB
ID NIFH_CHLPB Reviewed; 274 AA.
AC B3EL81;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 22-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE RecName: Full=Nitrogenase iron protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533};
DE EC=1.18.6.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533};
DE AltName: Full=Nitrogenase Fe protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533};
DE AltName: Full=Nitrogenase component II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533};
DE AltName: Full=Nitrogenase reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533};
GN Name=nifH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Cphamn1_1751;
OS Chlorobium phaeobacteroides (strain BS1).
OC Bacteria; Chlorobi; Chlorobia; Chlorobiales; Chlorobiaceae;
OC Chlorobium/Pelodictyon group; Chlorobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=331678;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BS1;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Ovchinnikova G., Li T., Liu Z., Zhao F.,
RA Overmann J., Bryant D.A., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Chlorobium phaeobacteroides BS1.";
RL Submitted (JUN-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: The key enzymatic reactions in nitrogen fixation are
CC catalyzed by the nitrogenase complex, which has 2 components: the iron
CC protein and the molybdenum-iron protein. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00533}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=16 ATP + 16 H2O + N2 + 8 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] = 16
CC ADP + 6 H(+) + H2 + 2 NH4(+) + 8 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] + 16
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21448, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10001, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17997,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:18276, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=1.18.6.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00533};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per dimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00533};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533}.
CC -!- PTM: The reversible ADP-ribosylation of Arg-97 inactivates the
CC nitrogenase reductase and regulates nitrogenase activity.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NifH/BchL/ChlL family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00533}.
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DR EMBL; CP001101; ACE04669.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012475146.1; NC_010831.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B3EL81; -.
DR SMR; B3EL81; -.
DR STRING; 331678.Cphamn1_1751; -.
DR KEGG; cpb:Cphamn1_1751; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1348; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_059373_0_0_10; -.
DR OMA; YVCDYYL; -.
DR OrthoDB; 729012at2; -.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0018697; F:carbonyl sulfide nitrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016163; F:nitrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009399; P:nitrogen fixation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00533; NifH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR030655; NifH/chlL_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000392; NifH/frxC.
DR InterPro; IPR005977; Nitrogenase_Fe_NifH.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42864; PTHR42864; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00142; Fer4_NifH; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000363; Nitrogenase_iron; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01287; nifH; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00746; NIFH_FRXC_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00692; NIFH_FRXC_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51026; NIFH_FRXC_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; ADP-ribosylation; ATP-binding; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding;
KW Nitrogen fixation; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase.
FT CHAIN 1..274
FT /note="Nitrogenase iron protein"
FT /id="PRO_1000211857"
FT BINDING 8..15
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533"
FT BINDING 94
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533"
FT BINDING 131
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533"
FT MOD_RES 97
FT /note="ADP-ribosylarginine; by dinitrogenase reductase ADP-
FT ribosyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533"
SQ SEQUENCE 274 AA; 29938 MW; 2EC5324BE528F2D7 CRC64;
MRKIAIYGKG GIGKSTTTQN TVAGLAEMGK KVMVVGCDPK ADSTRLLLGG LTQKTVLDTL
REEGEDVELE DIIKEGYGAS RCTESGGPEP GVGCAGRGII TSVNMLEQLG AYDDEWGLDY
VFYDVLGDVV CGGFAMPIRD GKAEEIYIVV SGEMMAMYAA NNICKGILKY ADAGGVRLGG
LICNSRKVDN EMEMIQELAR QLGTQMIHFV PRDNMVQRAE INRKTVIDFD PAHQQADEYR
ALAKKIDDNE MFVIPKPLEI EELEKLLIDF GIAN