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NIFH_GLUDA
ID   NIFH_GLUDA              Reviewed;         298 AA.
AC   Q9ZIE4; A9H5W3; B5ZJE9;
DT   23-JAN-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 125.
DE   RecName: Full=Nitrogenase iron protein;
DE            EC=1.18.6.1;
DE   AltName: Full=Nitrogenase Fe protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Nitrogenase component II;
DE   AltName: Full=Nitrogenase reductase;
GN   Name=nifH; OrderedLocusNames=GDI0436, Gdia_1570;
OS   Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus (strain ATCC 49037 / DSM 5601 / CCUG 37298
OS   / CIP 103539 / LMG 7603 / PAl5).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodospirillales;
OC   Acetobacteraceae; Gluconacetobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272568;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Sevilla M.Q., de Oliviera A., Baldani I., Kennedy C.;
RT   "Contributions of the bacterial endophyte Acetobacter diazotrophicus to
RT   sugarcane nutrition: a preliminary study.";
RL   Symbiosis 25:181-192(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49037 / DSM 5601 / CCUG 37298 / CIP 103539 / LMG 7603 / PAl5;
RX   PubMed=19775431; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-10-450;
RA   Bertalan M., Albano R., de Padua V., Rouws L., Rojas C., Hemerly A.,
RA   Teixeira K., Schwab S., Araujo J., Oliveira A., Franca L., Magalhaes V.,
RA   Alqueres S., Cardoso A., Almeida W., Loureiro M.M., Nogueira E., Cidade D.,
RA   Oliveira D., Simao T., Macedo J., Valadao A., Dreschsel M., Freitas F.,
RA   Vidal M., Guedes H., Rodrigues E., Meneses C., Brioso P., Pozzer L.,
RA   Figueiredo D., Montano H., Junior J., de Souza Filho G.,
RA   Martin Quintana Flores V., Ferreira B., Branco A., Gonzalez P.,
RA   Guillobel H., Lemos M., Seibel L., Macedo J., Alves-Ferreira M.,
RA   Sachetto-Martins G., Coelho A., Santos E., Amaral G., Neves A.,
RA   Pacheco A.B., Carvalho D., Lery L., Bisch P., Rossle S.C., Urmenyi T.,
RA   Rael Pereira A., Silva R., Rondinelli E., von Kruger W., Martins O.,
RA   Baldani J.I., Ferreira P.C.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the sugarcane nitrogen-fixing endophyte
RT   Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus Pal5.";
RL   BMC Genomics 10:450-450(2009).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49037 / DSM 5601 / CCUG 37298 / CIP 103539 / LMG 7603 / PAl5;
RX   PubMed=21304715; DOI=10.4056/sigs.972221;
RA   Giongo A., Tyler H.L., Zipperer U.N., Triplett E.W.;
RT   "Two genome sequences of the same bacterial strain, Gluconacetobacter
RT   diazotrophicus PAl 5, suggest a new standard in genome sequence
RT   submission.";
RL   Stand. Genomic Sci. 2:309-317(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The key enzymatic reactions in nitrogen fixation are
CC       catalyzed by the nitrogenase complex, which has 2 components: the iron
CC       protein and the molybdenum-iron protein. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=16 ATP + 16 H2O + N2 + 8 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] = 16
CC         ADP + 6 H(+) + H2 + 2 NH4(+) + 8 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] + 16
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21448, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10001, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17997,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:18276, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=1.18.6.1;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per dimer. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: The reversible ADP-ribosylation of Arg-102 inactivates the
CC       nitrogenase reductase and regulates nitrogenase activity.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NifH/BchL/ChlL family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF030414; AAD05046.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AM889285; CAP54379.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP001189; ACI51349.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012222808.1; NC_011365.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9ZIE4; -.
DR   SMR; Q9ZIE4; -.
DR   STRING; 272568.GDI0436; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACI51349; ACI51349; Gdia_1570.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAP54379; CAP54379; GDI0436.
DR   KEGG; gdi:GDI0436; -.
DR   KEGG; gdj:Gdia_1570; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1348; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_059373_0_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; YVCDYYL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 729012at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000736; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001176; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0018697; F:carbonyl sulfide nitrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016163; F:nitrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009399; P:nitrogen fixation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00533; NifH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR030655; NifH/chlL_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000392; NifH/frxC.
DR   InterPro; IPR005977; Nitrogenase_Fe_NifH.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42864; PTHR42864; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00142; Fer4_NifH; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000363; Nitrogenase_iron; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01287; nifH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00746; NIFH_FRXC_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00692; NIFH_FRXC_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51026; NIFH_FRXC_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; ADP-ribosylation; ATP-binding; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding;
KW   Nitrogen fixation; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..298
FT                   /note="Nitrogenase iron protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000139477"
FT   BINDING         11..18
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         99
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         133
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         102
FT                   /note="ADP-ribosylarginine; by dinitrogenase reductase ADP-
FT                   ribosyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   298 AA;  31873 MW;  DA070F88FE95B72A CRC64;
     MSKLRQIAFY GKGGIGKSTT SQNTLAALVE MGQKILIVGC DPKADSTRLI LNAKAQDTVL
     SLAAEAGSVE DLELEDVLKI GYKGIKCVES GGPEPGVGCA GRGVITSINF LEENGAYDDV
     DYVSYDVLGD VVCGGFAMPI RENKAQEIYI VMSGEMMALY AANNIAKGIL KYAHSGGVRL
     GGLICNERQT DREYDLADAL AKRLNSKLVH FVPRANIVQH AELRKQTVIE YAPDSAQAGE
     YRTLAQKIHA NSGQGTVPTP ITMEELEDML LEFGIMKTDE QALAELAAKE AKAAAALA
 
 
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