NIFH_METAR
ID NIFH_METAR Reviewed; 274 AA.
AC Q0W443;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-SEP-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE RecName: Full=Nitrogenase iron protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533};
DE EC=1.18.6.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533};
DE AltName: Full=Nitrogenase Fe protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533};
DE AltName: Full=Nitrogenase component II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533};
DE AltName: Full=Nitrogenase reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533};
GN Name=nifH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533}; OrderedLocusNames=UNCMA_13850;
GN ORFNames=RCIX1606;
OS Methanocella arvoryzae (strain DSM 22066 / NBRC 105507 / MRE50).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC Methanocellales; Methanocellaceae; Methanocella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=351160;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 22066 / NBRC 105507 / MRE50;
RX PubMed=16857943; DOI=10.1126/science.1127062;
RA Erkel C., Kube M., Reinhardt R., Liesack W.;
RT "Genome of rice cluster I archaea -- the key methane producers in the rice
RT rhizosphere.";
RL Science 313:370-372(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The key enzymatic reactions in nitrogen fixation are
CC catalyzed by the nitrogenase complex, which has 2 components: the iron
CC protein and the molybdenum-iron protein. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00533}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=16 ATP + 16 H2O + N2 + 8 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] = 16
CC ADP + 6 H(+) + H2 + 2 NH4(+) + 8 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] + 16
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21448, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10001, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17997,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:18276, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=1.18.6.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00533};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per dimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00533};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533}.
CC -!- PTM: The reversible ADP-ribosylation of Arg-97 inactivates the
CC nitrogenase reductase and regulates nitrogenase activity.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NifH/BchL/ChlL family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00533}.
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DR EMBL; AM114193; CAJ36850.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012035713.1; NC_009464.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0W443; -.
DR SMR; Q0W443; -.
DR STRING; 351160.RCIX1606; -.
DR PRIDE; Q0W443; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAJ36850; CAJ36850; RCIX1606.
DR GeneID; 5144036; -.
DR KEGG; rci:RCIX1606; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|351160.9.peg.1430; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00590; Archaea.
DR OMA; CQKVIVV; -.
DR OrthoDB; 66372at2157; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000663; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0018697; F:carbonyl sulfide nitrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016163; F:nitrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009399; P:nitrogen fixation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00533; NifH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR030655; NifH/chlL_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000392; NifH/frxC.
DR InterPro; IPR005977; Nitrogenase_Fe_NifH.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42864; PTHR42864; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00142; Fer4_NifH; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000363; Nitrogenase_iron; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01287; nifH; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00746; NIFH_FRXC_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00692; NIFH_FRXC_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51026; NIFH_FRXC_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; ADP-ribosylation; ATP-binding; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding;
KW Nitrogen fixation; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..274
FT /note="Nitrogenase iron protein"
FT /id="PRO_1000211894"
FT BINDING 8..15
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533"
FT BINDING 94
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533"
FT BINDING 129
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533"
FT MOD_RES 97
FT /note="ADP-ribosylarginine; by dinitrogenase reductase ADP-
FT ribosyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533"
SQ SEQUENCE 274 AA; 29714 MW; AFF8E737F3A2B0F9 CRC64;
MRQVAIYGKG GIGKSTTTQN TVAALAESGK KVMVVGCDPK ADSTRLLLHG LNQKTVLDTL
RDEGDDIELE SILKTGFGET RCVESGGPEP GVGCAGRGII TSINMLEQLG AYTDDLDYVF
YDVLGDVVCG GFAMPIREGK AREIYIVASG ELMALYAANN IAKGIKKYAE TGGVRLGGII
CNSRKADNEY ALVKAVAEEI GTQMIHFVPR DNIVQRAEIN KMTVIDFDPA ANQANEYRKL
AKAIDENQMF VVPKPMTQDR LEELMMKHGF LDAV