NIFH_METMP
ID NIFH_METMP Reviewed; 275 AA.
AC P0CW57; Q50218;
DT 03-MAY-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-MAY-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 54.
DE RecName: Full=Nitrogenase iron protein;
DE EC=1.18.6.1;
DE AltName: Full=Nitrogenase Fe protein;
DE AltName: Full=Nitrogenase component II;
DE AltName: Full=Nitrogenase reductase;
GN Name=nifH; OrderedLocusNames=MMP0853;
OS Methanococcus maripaludis (strain S2 / LL).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanococci; Methanococcales;
OC Methanococcaceae; Methanococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=267377;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=S2 / LL;
RX PubMed=15466049; DOI=10.1128/jb.186.20.6956-6969.2004;
RA Hendrickson E.L., Kaul R., Zhou Y., Bovee D., Chapman P., Chung J.,
RA Conway de Macario E., Dodsworth J.A., Gillett W., Graham D.E., Hackett M.,
RA Haydock A.K., Kang A., Land M.L., Levy R., Lie T.J., Major T.A.,
RA Moore B.C., Porat I., Palmeiri A., Rouse G., Saenphimmachak C., Soell D.,
RA Van Dien S., Wang T., Whitman W.B., Xia Q., Zhang Y., Larimer F.W.,
RA Olson M.V., Leigh J.A.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the genetically tractable hydrogenotrophic
RT methanogen Methanococcus maripaludis.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 186:6956-6969(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The key enzymatic reactions in nitrogen fixation are
CC catalyzed by the nitrogenase complex, which has 2 components: the iron
CC protein and the molybdenum-iron protein. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=16 ATP + 16 H2O + N2 + 8 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] = 16
CC ADP + 6 H(+) + H2 + 2 NH4(+) + 8 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] + 16
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21448, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10001, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17997,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:18276, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=1.18.6.1;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per dimer. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- PTM: The reversible ADP-ribosylation of Arg-100 inactivates the
CC nitrogenase reductase and regulates nitrogenase activity.
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NifH/BchL/ChlL family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; BX950229; CAF30409.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011170797.1; NC_005791.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0CW57; -.
DR SMR; P0CW57; -.
DR STRING; 267377.MMP0853; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAF30409; CAF30409; MMP0853.
DR GeneID; 36101236; -.
DR KEGG; mmp:MMP0853; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|267377.15.peg.878; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00590; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_059373_0_0_2; -.
DR OMA; TTMMDTL; -.
DR OrthoDB; 66372at2157; -.
DR BioCyc; MMAR267377:MMP_RS04440-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000590; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0018697; F:carbonyl sulfide nitrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016163; F:nitrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009399; P:nitrogen fixation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00533; NifH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR030655; NifH/chlL_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000392; NifH/frxC.
DR InterPro; IPR005977; Nitrogenase_Fe_NifH.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42864; PTHR42864; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00142; Fer4_NifH; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000363; Nitrogenase_iron; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01287; nifH; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00746; NIFH_FRXC_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00692; NIFH_FRXC_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51026; NIFH_FRXC_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; ADP-ribosylation; ATP-binding; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding;
KW Nitrogen fixation; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..275
FT /note="Nitrogenase iron protein"
FT /id="PRO_0000408223"
FT BINDING 9..16
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT BINDING 97
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 132
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT MOD_RES 100
FT /note="ADP-ribosylarginine; by dinitrogenase reductase ADP-
FT ribosyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 275 AA; 30146 MW; ACDCB22AED7195FD CRC64;
MVRKIAIYGK GGIGKSTTTQ NTVAAMAHFH DKKVFIHGCD PKADSTRLIL HGKQQVTMMD
TLREKGEDEC TPDKVIEVGF GGVKCVESGG PEPGVGCAGR GVITAITLME QHGVYEDDLD
FVFFDVLGDV VCGGFAMPVR DGKADEIYVV ASGEMMALYA ANNICKGMVK YAEQSGVRLG
GIICNSRNVD GELDLLQEFC DKIGTQLIHF VPRDNIVQKA EFQKKAVVDY DDTCNQALEY
KELARKIIEN ENLVIPTPMT MDELEELTSK YGFLD
