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AROE_CORGL
ID   AROE_CORGL              Reviewed;         283 AA.
AC   Q9X5C9;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-JUL-2002, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 148.
DE   RecName: Full=Quinate/shikimate dehydrogenase (NAD(+)) {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18566515};
DE            Short=QSDH {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23929881};
DE            EC=1.1.1.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18566515, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881};
DE            EC=1.1.1.24 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18566515, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881};
GN   Name=aroE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00222};
GN   Synonyms=qsuD {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23929881};
OS   Corynebacterium glutamicum (strain ATCC 13032 / DSM 20300 / BCRC 11384 /
OS   JCM 1318 / LMG 3730 / NCIMB 10025).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Corynebacteriaceae;
OC   Corynebacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=196627;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 13059 / LMG 3658 / NCIB 10332 / AS019 / 613;
RA   Joy J., O'Donohue M., Dunican L.K.;
RT   "The cloning and phylogenetic analysis of the 3-dehydroquinase gene from
RT   Corynebacterium glutamicum.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 13032 / DSM 20300 / BCRC 11384 / JCM 1318 / LMG 3730 / NCIMB
RC   10025;
RX   PubMed=12743753; DOI=10.1007/s00253-003-1328-1;
RA   Ikeda M., Nakagawa S.;
RT   "The Corynebacterium glutamicum genome: features and impacts on
RT   biotechnological processes.";
RL   Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 62:99-109(2003).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 13032 / DSM 20300 / BCRC 11384 / JCM 1318 / LMG 3730 / NCIMB
RC   10025;
RX   PubMed=12948626; DOI=10.1016/s0168-1656(03)00154-8;
RA   Kalinowski J., Bathe B., Bartels D., Bischoff N., Bott M., Burkovski A.,
RA   Dusch N., Eggeling L., Eikmanns B.J., Gaigalat L., Goesmann A.,
RA   Hartmann M., Huthmacher K., Kraemer R., Linke B., McHardy A.C., Meyer F.,
RA   Moeckel B., Pfefferle W., Puehler A., Rey D.A., Rueckert C., Rupp O.,
RA   Sahm H., Wendisch V.F., Wiegraebe I., Tauch A.;
RT   "The complete Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032 genome sequence and its
RT   impact on the production of L-aspartate-derived amino acids and vitamins.";
RL   J. Biotechnol. 104:5-25(2003).
RN   [4] {ECO:0007744|PDB:2NLO}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.64 ANGSTROMS), FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY,
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBUNIT, AND REACTION MECHANISM.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 13032 / DSM 20300 / BCRC 11384 / JCM 1318 / LMG 3730 / NCIMB
RC   10025;
RX   PubMed=18566515; DOI=10.1107/s090744490801411x;
RA   Schoepe J., Niefind K., Schomburg D.;
RT   "1.6 Angstroms structure of an NAD(+)-dependent quinate dehydrogenase from
RT   Corynebacterium glutamicum.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. D 64:803-809(2008).
RN   [5] {ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYO, ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYP, ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYQ}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.00 ANGSTROMS)IN COMPLEX WITH SHIKIMATE;
RP   (-)-QUINATE AND NAD, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, ACTIVE SITE,
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY, AND SUBUNIT.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 13032 / DSM 20300 / BCRC 11384 / JCM 1318 / LMG 3730 / NCIMB
RC   10025;
RX   PubMed=23929881; DOI=10.1515/hsz-2013-0170;
RA   Hoppner A., Schomburg D., Niefind K.;
RT   "Enzyme-substrate complexes of the quinate/shikimate dehydrogenase from
RT   Corynebacterium glutamicum enable new insights in substrate and cofactor
RT   binding, specificity, and discrimination.";
RL   Biol. Chem. 394:1505-1516(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of the chorismate, which leads
CC       to the biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids, and plays a key role in
CC       the quinate degradation pathway. Catalyzes the NAD(+)-dependent
CC       oxidation of both quinate and shikimate to 3-dehydroquinate and 3-
CC       dehydroshikimate, respectively. It can only use NAD.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18566515, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-quinate + NAD(+) = 3-dehydroquinate + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22364, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29751,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:32364, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.24;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:18566515, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=NAD(+) + shikimate = 3-dehydroshikimate + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17741, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16630,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:36208, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:18566515, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.13 mM for NAD (with 16 mM quinate at pH 7.5)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881};
CC         KM=0.28 mM for NAD (with 16 mM quinate at pH 9)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881};
CC         KM=0.46 mM for NAD (with 60 mM shikimate at pH 9)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881};
CC         KM=0.87 mM for NAD (with 60 mM shikimate at pH 7.5)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881};
CC         KM=1.56 mM for quinate (at pH 7.5) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881};
CC         KM=2.37 mM for quinate (at pH 9) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881};
CC         KM=10.16 mM for shikimate(at pH 7.5) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881};
CC         KM=10.2 mM for quinate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18566515};
CC         KM=46.6 mM for shikimate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18566515};
CC         KM=53.8 mM for shikimate(at pH 10) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881};
CC         Note=The catalytic efficiency with quinate is 3.3-fold higher than
CC         that with shikimate. With NADP(+) instead of NAD(+) as cosubstrate,
CC         activity decreases by more than 300-fold with either shikimate or
CC         quinate as a substrate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18566515,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 9-10. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18566515,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; chorismate biosynthesis;
CC       chorismate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate: step
CC       4/7. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Aromatic compound metabolism; 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate
CC       biosynthesis; 3-dehydroquinate from D-quinate (NAD(+) route).
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00222,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18566515, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By shikimate, quinate and QsuR.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A4QB65}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Has a different substrate and cosubstrate specificities
CC       relative to all other known bacterial shikimate/quinate dehydrogenases.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18566515, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the shikimate dehydrogenase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00222}.
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DR   EMBL; AF124518; AAD30993.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BA000036; BAB97817.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX927149; CAF19140.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_599671.1; NC_003450.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011013640.1; NC_006958.1.
DR   PDB; 2NLO; X-ray; 1.64 A; A=1-283.
DR   PDB; 3JYO; X-ray; 1.00 A; A=1-283.
DR   PDB; 3JYP; X-ray; 1.16 A; A=1-283.
DR   PDB; 3JYQ; X-ray; 1.16 A; A=1-283.
DR   PDBsum; 2NLO; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3JYO; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3JYP; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3JYQ; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9X5C9; -.
DR   SMR; Q9X5C9; -.
DR   STRING; 196627.cg0504; -.
DR   KEGG; cgb:cg0504; -.
DR   KEGG; cgl:Cgl0424; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|196627.13.peg.423; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0169; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_044063_4_3_11; -.
DR   OMA; HEHEGDA; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-15330; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.1.1.24; 960.
DR   BRENDA; 1.1.1.25; 960.
DR   BRENDA; 1.1.1.282; 960.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00053; UER00087.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9X5C9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000582; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0070403; F:NAD+ binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030266; F:quinate 3-dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0052734; F:shikimate 3-dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004764; F:shikimate 3-dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009073; P:aromatic amino acid family biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008652; P:cellular amino acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009423; P:chorismate biosynthetic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019632; P:shikimate metabolic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00222; Shikimate_DH_AroE; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR046346; Aminiacid_DH-like_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR041121; SDH_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR013708; Shikimate_DH-bd_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022893; Shikimate_DH_fam.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21089; PTHR21089; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF18317; SDH_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08501; Shikimate_dh_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53223; SSF53223; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis;
KW   NAD; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..283
FT                   /note="Quinate/shikimate dehydrogenase (NAD(+))"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000136001"
FT   ACT_SITE        73
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00222,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881"
FT   BINDING         17..19
FT                   /ligand="L-quinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29751"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYP"
FT   BINDING         17
FT                   /ligand="shikimate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:36208"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYQ"
FT   BINDING         69
FT                   /ligand="L-quinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29751"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYP"
FT   BINDING         69
FT                   /ligand="shikimate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:36208"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYQ"
FT   BINDING         73
FT                   /ligand="L-quinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29751"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYP"
FT   BINDING         73
FT                   /ligand="shikimate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:36208"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYQ"
FT   BINDING         94
FT                   /ligand="L-quinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29751"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYP"
FT   BINDING         94
FT                   /ligand="shikimate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:36208"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYQ"
FT   BINDING         110
FT                   /ligand="L-quinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29751"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYP"
FT   BINDING         110
FT                   /ligand="shikimate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:36208"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYQ"
FT   BINDING         137..138
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00222,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881, ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYO,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYP, ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYQ"
FT   BINDING         158
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYO, ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYP,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYQ"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYO, ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYP,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYQ"
FT   BINDING         203..206
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYO, ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYP,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYQ"
FT   BINDING         213
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYP, ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYQ"
FT   BINDING         228
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00222,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881, ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYO,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYP, ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYQ"
FT   BINDING         251
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00222,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881, ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYO,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYP, ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYQ"
FT   BINDING         258
FT                   /ligand="L-quinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29751"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYP"
FT   BINDING         258
FT                   /ligand="shikimate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:36208"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929881,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3JYQ"
FT   CONFLICT        29
FT                   /note="A -> P (in Ref. 1; AAD30993)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        135..143
FT                   /note="AGGVGNAVA -> RRRRKRSR (in Ref. 1; AAD30993)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        211
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 1; AAD30993)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        272..273
FT                   /note="DV -> T (in Ref. 1; AAD30993)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          5..13
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3JYO"
FT   HELIX           19..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3JYO"
FT   STRAND          34..40
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3JYO"
FT   TURN            44..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3JYO"
FT   HELIX           51..60
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3JYO"
FT   STRAND          65..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3JYO"
FT   TURN            73..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3JYO"
FT   HELIX           77..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3JYO"
FT   STRAND          80..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3JYO"
FT   HELIX           85..90
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3JYO"
FT   STRAND          95..98
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3JYO"
FT   STRAND          104..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3JYO"
FT   HELIX           109..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3JYO"
FT   STRAND          128..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3JYO"
FT   HELIX           137..148
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3JYO"
FT   STRAND          152..157
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3JYO"
FT   HELIX           161..175
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3JYO"
FT   STRAND          180..182
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3JYO"
FT   HELIX           188..194
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3JYO"
FT   STRAND          195..200
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3JYO"
FT   HELIX           216..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3JYO"
FT   STRAND          224..227
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3JYO"
FT   STRAND          231..234
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3JYO"
FT   HELIX           236..243
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3JYO"
FT   STRAND          247..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2NLO"
FT   HELIX           252..267
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3JYO"
FT   HELIX           273..281
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3JYO"
SQ   SEQUENCE   283 AA;  29697 MW;  2DBCE25D186DAF74 CRC64;
     MNDSILLGLI GQGLDLSRTP AMHEAEGLAQ GRATVYRRID TLGSRASGQD LKTLLDAALY
     LGFNGLNITH PYKQAVLPLL DEVSEQATQL GAVNTVVIDA TGHTTGHNTD VSGFGRGMEE
     GLPNAKLDSV VQVGAGGVGN AVAYALVTHG VQKLQVADLD TSRAQALADV INNAVGREAV
     VGVDARGIED VIAAADGVVN ATPMGMPAHP GTAFDVSCLT KDHWVGDVVY MPIETELLKA
     ARALGCETLD GTRMAIHQAV DAFRLFTGLE PDVSRMRETF LSL
 
 
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