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NIKR_ECOLI
ID   NIKR_ECOLI              Reviewed;         133 AA.
AC   P0A6Z6; P28910; Q2M7E4; Q47559;
DT   07-JUN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-JUN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 133.
DE   RecName: Full=Nickel-responsive regulator;
GN   Name=nikR; Synonyms=yhhG; OrderedLocusNames=b3481, JW3446;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-7, AND
RP   CHARACTERIZATION.
RX   PubMed=9882686; DOI=10.1128/jb.181.2.670-674.1999;
RA   De Pina K., Desjardin V., Mandrand-Berthelot M.-A., Giordano G., Wu L.-F.;
RT   "Isolation and characterization of the nikR gene encoding a nickel-
RT   responsive regulator in Escherichia coli.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 181:670-674(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=8387990; DOI=10.1128/jb.175.10.2799-2808.1993;
RA   Zhao S., Sandt C.H., Feulner G., Vlazny D.A., Gray J.A., Hill C.W.;
RT   "Rhs elements of Escherichia coli K-12: complex composites of shared and
RT   unique components that have different evolutionary histories.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 175:2799-2808(1993).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=8041620; DOI=10.1093/nar/22.13.2576;
RA   Sofia H.J., Burland V., Daniels D.L., Plunkett G. III, Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Analysis of the Escherichia coli genome. V. DNA sequence of the region
RT   from 76.0 to 81.5 minutes.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 22:2576-2586(1994).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 101-133.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=7764507; DOI=10.1271/bbb.58.117;
RA   Talukder A.A., Yanai S., Yamada M.;
RT   "Analysis of products of the Escherichia coli genomic genes and regulation
RT   of their expressions: an applicable procedure for genomic analysis of other
RT   microorganisms.";
RL   Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 58:117-120(1994).
RN   [7]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ARG-3.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MC1061 / ATCC 53338 / DSM 7140;
RX   PubMed=10595554; DOI=10.1110/ps.8.11.2494;
RA   Chivers P.T., Sauer R.T.;
RT   "NikR is a ribbon-helix-helix DNA-binding protein.";
RL   Protein Sci. 8:2494-2500(1999).
RN   [8]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MC1061 / ATCC 53338 / DSM 7140;
RX   PubMed=10787413; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m002232200;
RA   Chivers P.T., Sauer R.T.;
RT   "Regulation of high affinity nickel uptake in bacteria. Ni2+-dependent
RT   interaction of NikR with wild-type and mutant operator sites.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 275:19735-19741(2000).
RN   [9]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.4 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=12970756; DOI=10.1038/nsb985;
RA   Schreiter E.R., Sintchak M.D., Guo Y., Chivers P.T., Sauer R.T.,
RA   Drennan C.L.;
RT   "Crystal structure of the nickel-responsive transcription factor NikR.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Biol. 10:794-799(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transcriptional repressor of the nikABCDE operon. Is active
CC       in the presence of excessive concentrations of intracellular nickel.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ni(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49786;
CC       Note=Binds 1 nickel ion per subunit.;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P0A6Z6; P77650: hcaD; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-562488, EBI-1129389;
CC       P0A6Z6; P0A7K2: rplL; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-562488, EBI-543702;
CC       P0A6Z6; P0CE47: tufA; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-562488, EBI-301077;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transcriptional regulatory CopG/NikR family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAA04676.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; Y08952; CAA70150.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; L02370; AAC61882.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00039; AAB18456.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC76506.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAE77812.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; D21140; BAA04676.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S47700; S47700.
DR   RefSeq; NP_417938.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001190062.1; NZ_STEB01000004.1.
DR   PDB; 1Q5V; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B/C/D=1-133.
DR   PDB; 1Q5Y; X-ray; 1.40 A; A/B/C/D=49-133.
DR   PDB; 2HZA; X-ray; 2.10 A; A/B=1-133.
DR   PDB; 2HZV; X-ray; 3.10 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H=1-133.
DR   PDB; 3BKF; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=48-133.
DR   PDB; 3BKT; X-ray; 1.50 A; A/B/C/D=48-133.
DR   PDB; 3BKU; X-ray; 2.10 A; A/B/C/D=48-133.
DR   PDB; 3OD2; X-ray; 2.60 A; A/B=1-133.
DR   PDBsum; 1Q5V; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1Q5Y; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2HZA; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2HZV; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3BKF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3BKT; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3BKU; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3OD2; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0A6Z6; -.
DR   SMR; P0A6Z6; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4262509; 16.
DR   BioGRID; 852304; 12.
DR   DIP; DIP-48066N; -.
DR   IntAct; P0A6Z6; 15.
DR   STRING; 511145.b3481; -.
DR   jPOST; P0A6Z6; -.
DR   PaxDb; P0A6Z6; -.
DR   PRIDE; P0A6Z6; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC76506; AAC76506; b3481.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAE77812; BAE77812; BAE77812.
DR   GeneID; 67417111; -.
DR   GeneID; 947995; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW3446; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b3481; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.3244; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB1481; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0864; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_113319_1_4_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P0A6Z6; -.
DR   OMA; AHNCLET; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P0A6Z6; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:EG11519-MON; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P0A6Z6; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P0A6Z6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   CollecTF; EXPREG_00000790; -.
DR   GO; GO:0032993; C:protein-DNA complex; IMP:CollecTF.
DR   GO; GO:0005667; C:transcription regulator complex; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0001046; F:core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0001217; F:DNA-binding transcription repressor activity; IMP:CollecTF.
DR   GO; GO:0016151; F:nickel cation binding; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IMP:CollecTF.
DR   GO; GO:0000976; F:transcription cis-regulatory region binding; IMP:CollecTF.
DR   GO; GO:2000143; P:negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription, initiation; IMP:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0010045; P:response to nickel cation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1220.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.1150; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00476; NikR; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027271; Acetolactate_synth/TF_NikR_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR045865; ACT-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013321; Arc_rbn_hlx_hlx.
DR   InterPro; IPR002145; CopG.
DR   InterPro; IPR022988; Ni_resp_reg_NikR.
DR   InterPro; IPR014160; Nickel_NikR_proteobac.
DR   InterPro; IPR010985; Ribbon_hlx_hlx.
DR   InterPro; IPR014864; TF_NikR_Ni-bd_C.
DR   Pfam; PF08753; NikR_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01402; RHH_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47598; SSF47598; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55021; SSF55021; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02793; nikR; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; DNA-binding; Metal-binding;
KW   Nickel; Reference proteome; Repressor; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..133
FT                   /note="Nickel-responsive regulator"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000139274"
FT   BINDING         76
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT   BINDING         87
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT   BINDING         89
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT   BINDING         95
FT                   /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT   MUTAGEN         3
FT                   /note="R->A: Loss of DNA-binding."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10595554"
FT   CONFLICT        131..132
FT                   /note="KE -> EGRLSLLLGPLVN (in Ref. 6; BAA04676)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          2..8
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HZA"
FT   HELIX           10..22
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HZA"
FT   HELIX           28..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HZA"
FT   STRAND          46..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2HZV"
FT   STRAND          51..61
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Q5Y"
FT   HELIX           65..77
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Q5Y"
FT   HELIX           79..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Q5Y"
FT   STRAND          82..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Q5Y"
FT   STRAND          91..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Q5Y"
FT   HELIX           105..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Q5Y"
FT   STRAND          118..120
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Q5V"
FT   STRAND          122..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Q5Y"
SQ   SEQUENCE   133 AA;  15094 MW;  9A9E9F838D3FFEF1 CRC64;
     MQRVTITLDD DLLETLDSLS QRRGYNNRSE AIRDILRSAL AQEATQQHGT QGFAVLSYVY
     EHEKRDLASR IVSTQHHHHD LSVATLHVHI NHDDCLEIAV LKGDMGDVQH FADDVIAQRG
     VRHGHLQCLP KED
 
 
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