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NIPA2_HUMAN
ID   NIPA2_HUMAN             Reviewed;         360 AA.
AC   Q8N8Q9; F8W7Y8; Q96F03; Q9BVS2;
DT   30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 140.
DE   RecName: Full=Magnesium transporter NIPA2;
DE   AltName: Full=Non-imprinted in Prader-Willi/Angelman syndrome region protein 2;
GN   Name=NIPA2;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=14508708; DOI=10.1086/378816;
RA   Chai J.-H., Locke D.P., Greally J.M., Knoll J.H.M., Ohta T., Dunai J.,
RA   Yavor A., Eichler E.E., Nicholls R.D.;
RT   "Identification of four highly conserved genes between breakpoint hotspots
RT   BP1 and BP2 of the Prader-Willi/Angelman syndromes deletion region that
RT   have undergone evolutionary transposition mediated by flanking duplicons.";
RL   Am. J. Hum. Genet. 73:898-925(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RA   Jiang Y.-H., Beaudet A.L.;
RT   "Non-imprinted transcript from the Prader-Willi syndrome region.";
RL   Submitted (AUG-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2).
RC   TISSUE=Small intestine;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=B-cell;
RA   Li W.B., Gruber C., Jessee J., Polayes D.;
RT   "Full-length cDNA libraries and normalization.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16572171; DOI=10.1038/nature04601;
RA   Zody M.C., Garber M., Sharpe T., Young S.K., Rowen L., O'Neill K.,
RA   Whittaker C.A., Kamal M., Chang J.L., Cuomo C.A., Dewar K.,
RA   FitzGerald M.G., Kodira C.D., Madan A., Qin S., Yang X., Abbasi N.,
RA   Abouelleil A., Arachchi H.M., Baradarani L., Birditt B., Bloom S.,
RA   Bloom T., Borowsky M.L., Burke J., Butler J., Cook A., DeArellano K.,
RA   DeCaprio D., Dorris L. III, Dors M., Eichler E.E., Engels R., Fahey J.,
RA   Fleetwood P., Friedman C., Gearin G., Hall J.L., Hensley G., Johnson E.,
RA   Jones C., Kamat A., Kaur A., Locke D.P., Madan A., Munson G., Jaffe D.B.,
RA   Lui A., Macdonald P., Mauceli E., Naylor J.W., Nesbitt R., Nicol R.,
RA   O'Leary S.B., Ratcliffe A., Rounsley S., She X., Sneddon K.M.B.,
RA   Stewart S., Sougnez C., Stone S.M., Topham K., Vincent D., Wang S.,
RA   Zimmer A.R., Birren B.W., Hood L., Lander E.S., Nusbaum C.;
RT   "Analysis of the DNA sequence and duplication history of human chromosome
RT   15.";
RL   Nature 440:671-675(2006).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Pancreas, and Placenta;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acts as a selective Mg(2+) transporter. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000305}. Early endosome {ECO:0000250}. Note=Recruited to
CC       the cell membrane in response to low extracellular magnesium.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q8N8Q9-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q8N8Q9-2; Sequence=VSP_044587;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Widely expressed. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14508708}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NIPA family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BK001120; DAA01509.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY732242; AAU34000.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK096305; BAC04757.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK300843; BAG62494.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CR606982; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC011767; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC000957; AAH00957.3; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC011775; AAH11775.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS73693.1; -. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS73694.1; -. [Q8N8Q9-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001008860.1; NM_001008860.2. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001008892.1; NM_001008892.2. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001008894.1; NM_001008894.2. [Q8N8Q9-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001171817.1; NM_001184888.1. [Q8N8Q9-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001171818.1; NM_001184889.1. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_112184.4; NM_030922.6. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_005272603.1; XM_005272546.3. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_005272604.1; XM_005272547.4. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_005272605.1; XM_005272548.3. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_005272607.1; XM_005272550.3. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_005272609.1; XM_005272552.3. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_005272610.1; XM_005272553.4. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_006720427.1; XM_006720364.2. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_006720428.1; XM_006720365.2. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_006720429.1; XM_006720366.3. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_006720430.1; XM_006720367.1. [Q8N8Q9-2]
DR   RefSeq; XP_011542179.1; XM_011543877.2. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_011542180.1; XM_011543878.2. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_011542181.1; XM_011543879.2. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_011542182.1; XM_011543880.2. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016878134.1; XM_017022645.1. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016878135.1; XM_017022646.1. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016878136.1; XM_017022647.1. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016878137.1; XM_017022648.1. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016878138.1; XM_017022649.1. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016878139.1; XM_017022650.1. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016878140.1; XM_017022651.1. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016878141.1; XM_017022652.1. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016878142.1; XM_017022653.1. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016878143.1; XM_017022654.1. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016878144.1; XM_017022655.1. [Q8N8Q9-2]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016878145.1; XM_017022656.1. [Q8N8Q9-2]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016878146.1; XM_017022657.1. [Q8N8Q9-2]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016878147.1; XM_017022658.1. [Q8N8Q9-2]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016878148.1; XM_017022659.1. [Q8N8Q9-2]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016878149.1; XM_017022660.1. [Q8N8Q9-2]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016878150.1; XM_017022661.1. [Q8N8Q9-2]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016878151.1; XM_017022662.1. [Q8N8Q9-2]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016878152.1; XM_017022663.1. [Q8N8Q9-2]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8N8Q9; -.
DR   BioGRID; 123549; 19.
DR   IntAct; Q8N8Q9; 3.
DR   MINT; Q8N8Q9; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000337618; -.
DR   TCDB; 2.A.7.25.2; the drug/metabolite transporter (dmt) superfamily.
DR   iPTMnet; Q8N8Q9; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q8N8Q9; -.
DR   BioMuta; NIPA2; -.
DR   DMDM; 73921217; -.
DR   EPD; Q8N8Q9; -.
DR   jPOST; Q8N8Q9; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q8N8Q9; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q8N8Q9; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8N8Q9; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q8N8Q9; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8N8Q9; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 30041; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 72453; -. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   Antibodypedia; 22214; 41 antibodies from 16 providers.
DR   DNASU; 81614; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000337451.8; ENSP00000337618.3; ENSG00000140157.16. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000359727.8; ENSP00000352762.4; ENSG00000140157.16. [Q8N8Q9-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000398013.7; ENSP00000381095.3; ENSG00000140157.16. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000398014.7; ENSP00000381096.3; ENSG00000140157.16. [Q8N8Q9-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000539711.2; ENSP00000437746.2; ENSG00000140157.16. [Q8N8Q9-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000674173.1; ENSP00000501408.1; ENSG00000140157.16. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000674289.1; ENSP00000501412.1; ENSG00000140157.16. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000674330.1; ENSP00000501373.1; ENSG00000140157.16. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000674477.1; ENSP00000501489.1; ENSG00000140157.16. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   GeneID; 81614; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:81614; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000337451.8; ENSP00000337618.3; NM_030922.7; NP_112184.4.
DR   UCSC; uc001yux.4; human. [Q8N8Q9-1]
DR   CTD; 81614; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 81614; -.
DR   GeneCards; NIPA2; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:17044; NIPA2.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000140157; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MIM; 608146; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q8N8Q9; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000140157; -.
DR   Orphanet; 261183; 15q11.2 microdeletion syndrome.
DR   PharmGKB; PA134911294; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000140157; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2922; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000155651; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012349_1_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8N8Q9; -.
DR   OMA; IWWAGMI; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8N8Q9; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF313214; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q8N8Q9; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-5223345; Miscellaneous transport and binding events.
DR   SignaLink; Q8N8Q9; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 81614; 12 hits in 1073 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; NIPA2; human.
DR   GeneWiki; NIPA2; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 81614; -.
DR   Pharos; Q8N8Q9; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8N8Q9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 15.
DR   RNAct; Q8N8Q9; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000140157; Expressed in pancreatic ductal cell and 202 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8N8Q9; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q8N8Q9; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005769; C:early endosome; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0015095; F:magnesium ion transmembrane transporter activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0015693; P:magnesium ion transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR008521; Mg_trans_NIPA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12570; PTHR12570; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05653; Mg_trans_NIPA; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cell membrane; Endosome; Ion transport; Magnesium;
KW   Membrane; Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..360
FT                   /note="Magnesium transporter NIPA2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000191743"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..9
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        10..30
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        31..56
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        57..77
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        78
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        79..99
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        100..107
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        108..128
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        129..149
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        150..170
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        171..175
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        176..196
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        197..215
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        216..236
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        237..246
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        247..267
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        268..278
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        279..299
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        300..360
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   VAR_SEQ         47..66
FT                   /note="GQGGHAYLKEWLWWAGLLSM -> V (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039"
FT                   /id="VSP_044587"
FT   CONFLICT        303
FT                   /note="S -> G (in Ref. 2; AAU34000 and 6; AAH11775)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   360 AA;  39185 MW;  A8ED640DA7AF7F4B CRC64;
     MSQGRGKYDF YIGLGLAMSS SIFIGGSFIL KKKGLLRLAR KGSMRAGQGG HAYLKEWLWW
     AGLLSMGAGE VANFAAYAFA PATLVTPLGA LSVLVSAILS SYFLNERLNL HGKIGCLLSI
     LGSTVMVIHA PKEEEIETLN EMSHKLGDPG FVVFATLVVI VALILIFVVG PRHGQTNILV
     YITICSVIGA FSVSCVKGLG IAIKELFAGK PVLRHPLAWI LLLSLIVCVS TQINYLNRAL
     DIFNTSIVTP IYYVFFTTSV LTCSAILFKE WQDMPVDDVI GTLSGFFTII VGIFLLHAFK
     DVSFSLASLP VSFRKDEKAM NGNLSNMYEV LNNNEESLTC GIEQHTGENV SRRNGNLTAF
 
 
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