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NIRB_ECOLI
ID   NIRB_ECOLI              Reviewed;         847 AA.
AC   P08201; Q2M731;
DT   01-AUG-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1995, sequence version 4.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 185.
DE   RecName: Full=Nitrite reductase (NADH) large subunit;
DE            EC=1.7.1.15;
GN   Name=nirB; OrderedLocusNames=b3365, JW3328;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=2543955; DOI=10.1093/nar/17.10.3865;
RA   Bell A.I., Gaston K.L., Cole J.A., Busby S.J.W.;
RT   "Cloning of binding sequences for the Escherichia coli transcription
RT   activators, FNR and CRP: location of bases involved in discrimination
RT   between FNR and CRP.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 17:3865-3874(1989).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=2200672; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1990.tb19125.x;
RA   Peakman T., Crouzet J., Mayaux J.F., Busby S.J.W., Mohan S., Harborne N.,
RA   Wootton J., Nicolson R., Cole J.A.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence, organisation and structural analysis of the products
RT   of genes in the nirB-cysG region of the Escherichia coli K-12 chromosome.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 191:315-323(1990).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-21.
RX   PubMed=2445993; DOI=10.1016/0022-2836(87)90404-9;
RA   Jayaraman P.S., Peakman T.C., Busby S.J.W., Quincey R.V., Cole J.A.;
RT   "Location and sequence of the promoter of the gene for the NADH-dependent
RT   nitrite reductase of Escherichia coli and its regulation by oxygen, the Fnr
RT   protein and nitrite.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 196:781-788(1987).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 H2O + 3 NAD(+) + NH4(+) = 5 H(+) + 3 NADH + nitrite;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24628, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16301, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.7.1.15;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=siroheme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60052;
CC       Note=Binds 1 siroheme per subunit.;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit.;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Nitrogen metabolism; nitrate reduction (assimilation).
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer which associates with NirD.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the nitrite and sulfite reductase 4Fe-4S domain
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X14202; CAA32416.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U18997; AAA58162.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC76390.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAE77925.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; H65130; H65130.
DR   RefSeq; NP_417824.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000049208.1; NZ_SSZK01000008.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P08201; -.
DR   SMR; P08201; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4261087; 21.
DR   BioGRID; 852179; 1.
DR   IntAct; P08201; 1.
DR   STRING; 511145.b3365; -.
DR   jPOST; P08201; -.
DR   PaxDb; P08201; -.
DR   PRIDE; P08201; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC76390; AAC76390; b3365.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAE77925; BAE77925; BAE77925.
DR   GeneID; 947868; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW3328; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b3365; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.3364; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB0647; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1251; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_003291_0_0_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P08201; -.
DR   OMA; FAQVDPW; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P08201; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:NIRB-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:NIRB-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00653; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P08201; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009344; C:nitrite reductase complex [NAD(P)H]; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0051536; F:iron-sulfur cluster binding; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0008942; F:nitrite reductase [NAD(P)H] activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0106316; F:nitrite reductase NADH activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0009061; P:anaerobic respiration; IEP:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0042128; P:nitrate assimilation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.1100; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.390.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.413.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR007419; BFD-like_2Fe2S-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR041854; BFD-like_2Fe2S-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023753; FAD/NAD-binding_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR016156; FAD/NAD-linked_Rdtase_dimer_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005117; NiRdtase/SiRdtase_haem-b_fer.
DR   InterPro; IPR036136; Nit/Sulf_reduc_fer-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012744; Nitri_red_NirB.
DR   InterPro; IPR017121; Nitrite_Rdtase_lsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR006067; NO2/SO3_Rdtase_4Fe4S_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR045854; NO2/SO3_Rdtase_4Fe4S_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006066; NO2/SO3_Rdtase_FeS/sirohaem_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR041575; Rubredoxin_C.
DR   Pfam; PF04324; Fer2_BFD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01077; NIR_SIR; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03460; NIR_SIR_ferr; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07992; Pyr_redox_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF18267; Rubredoxin_C; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF037149; NirB; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00397; SIROHAEM.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55124; SSF55124; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56014; SSF56014; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02374; nitri_red_nirB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00365; NIR_SIR; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; FAD; Flavoprotein; Heme; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; NAD;
KW   Nitrate assimilation; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..847
FT                   /note="Nitrite reductase (NADH) large subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000199962"
FT   BINDING         44..79
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         193..225
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         641
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         647
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         681
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         685
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         685
FT                   /ligand="siroheme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60052"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        442
FT                   /note="G -> A (in Ref. 1 and 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        835..847
FT                   /note="YERIPVTLVEDNA -> MNVSQ (in Ref. 1 and 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   847 AA;  93121 MW;  5265AD93FD390EB4 CRC64;
     MSKVRLAIIG NGMVGHRFIE DLLDKSDAAN FDITVFCEEP RIAYDRVHLS SYFSHHTAEE
     LSLVREGFYE KHGIKVLVGE RAITINRQEK VIHSSAGRTV FYDKLIMATG SYPWIPPIKG
     SDTQDCFVYR TIEDLNAIES CARRSKRGAV VGGGLLGLEA AGALKNLGIE THVIEFAPML
     MAEQLDQMGG EQLRRKIESM GVRVHTSKNT LEIVQEGVEA RKTMRFADGS ELEVDFIVFS
     TGIRPRDKLA TQCGLDVAPR GGIVINDSCQ TSDPDIYAIG ECASWNNRVF GLVAPGYKMA
     QVAVDHILGS ENAFEGADLS AKLKLLGVDV GGIGDAHGRT PGARSYVYLD ESKEIYKRLI
     VSEDNKTLLG AVLVGDTSDY GNLLQLVLNA IELPENPDSL ILPAHSGSGK PSIGVDKLPD
     SAQICSCFDV TKGDLIAAIN KGCHTVAALK AETKAGTGCG GCIPLVTQVL NAELAKQGIE
     VNNNLCEHFA YSRQELFHLI RVEGIKTFEE LLAKHGKGYG CEVCKPTVGS LLASCWNEYI
     LKPEHTPLQD SNDNFLANIQ KDGTYSVIPR SPGGEITPEG LMAVGRIARE FNLYTKITGS
     QRLAMFGAQK DDLPEIWRQL IEAGFETGHA YAKALRMAKT CVGSTWCRYG VGDSVGLGVE
     LENRYKGIRT PHKMKFGVSG CTRECSEAQG KDVGIIATEK GWNLYVCGNG GMKPRHADLL
     AADIDRETLI KYLDRFMMFY IRTADKLTRT APWLENLEGG IDYLKAVIID DKLGLNAHLE
     EEMARLREAV LCEWTETVNT PSAQTRFKHF INSDKRDPNV QMVPEREQHR PATPYERIPV
     TLVEDNA
 
 
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