NIT1_BOVIN
ID NIT1_BOVIN Reviewed; 328 AA.
AC Q32LH4;
DT 12-JUN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 73.
DE RecName: Full=Deaminated glutathione amidase;
DE Short=dGSH amidase;
DE EC=3.5.1.128 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VDK1};
DE AltName: Full=Nitrilase homolog 1;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=NIT1;
OS Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC Bovinae; Bos.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC STRAIN=Crossbred X Angus; TISSUE=Liver;
RG NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL Submitted (NOV-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of the amide bond in N-(4-
CC oxoglutarate)-L-cysteinylglycine (deaminated glutathione), a metabolite
CC repair reaction to dispose of the harmful deaminated glutathione. Plays
CC a role in cell growth and apoptosis. Has tumor suppressor properties
CC that enhances the apoptotic responsiveness in cancer cells. It is also
CC a negative regulator of primary T-cells.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VDK1}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + N-(4-oxoglutaryl)-L-cysteinylglycine = 2-oxoglutarate +
CC L-cysteinylglycine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:54532, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:61694, ChEBI:CHEBI:138256;
CC EC=3.5.1.128; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VDK1};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VDK1}.
CC Mitochondrion {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VDK1}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the carbon-nitrogen hydrolase superfamily.
CC NIT1/NIT2 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; BC109575; AAI09576.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001033112.1; NM_001038023.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q32LH4; -.
DR SMR; Q32LH4; -.
DR STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000026843; -.
DR PaxDb; Q32LH4; -.
DR GeneID; 504199; -.
DR KEGG; bta:504199; -.
DR CTD; 4817; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG0807; Eukaryota.
DR InParanoid; Q32LH4; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1154369at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000009136; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016811; F:hydrolase activity, acting on carbon-nitrogen (but not peptide) bonds, in linear amides; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006807; P:nitrogen compound metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd07572; nit; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.110.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003010; C-N_Hydrolase.
DR InterPro; IPR036526; C-N_Hydrolase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR045254; Nit1/2_C-N_Hydrolase.
DR InterPro; IPR001110; UPF0012_CS.
DR Pfam; PF00795; CN_hydrolase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56317; SSF56317; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50263; CN_HYDROLASE; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01227; UPF0012; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Mitochondrion; Reference proteome; Transit peptide.
FT TRANSIT 1..37
FT /note="Mitochondrion"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 38..328
FT /note="Deaminated glutathione amidase"
FT /id="PRO_0000290343"
FT DOMAIN 47..299
FT /note="CN hydrolase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00054"
FT ACT_SITE 87
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00054"
FT ACT_SITE 162
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00054"
FT ACT_SITE 204
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00054"
SQ SEQUENCE 328 AA; 36240 MW; FF089069F76B54D3 CRC64;
MLGFIIRPPH QLLSLLSCPG LRIPRFSVLC APPRLRTMAA SSSFSELPLV AVCQVTSTPD
KEQNFKTCAE LIREAARLGA CLAFLPEAFD FIARDPEETR RLSEPLSGNL LEEYTQLARE
CGLWLSLGGF HERGQDWEQT QKIYNCHVIM NNMGSVVATY RKTHLCDVEI PGQGPMRESN
STIPGPSLES PISTPAGKIG LAICYDMRFP ELSLALVQAG AEILTYPSAF GSVTGPAHWE
VLLRARAIET QCYVVAAAQC GRHHEKRASY GHSMVVDPWG TVVARCSEGP GLCLARIDLN
YLQQLRKQLP VFQHRRPDLY GNLGHPLS