NIT2_XENTR
ID NIT2_XENTR Reviewed; 276 AA.
AC Q28IE5; Q5BKE8;
DT 26-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 04-APR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE RecName: Full=Omega-amidase NIT2;
DE EC=3.5.1.3 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NQR4};
DE AltName: Full=Nitrilase homolog 2;
GN Name=nit2; ORFNames=TNeu073c04.1;
OS Xenopus tropicalis (Western clawed frog) (Silurana tropicalis).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Amphibia;
OC Batrachia; Anura; Pipoidea; Pipidae; Xenopodinae; Xenopus; Silurana.
OX NCBI_TaxID=8364;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Neurula;
RG Sanger Xenopus tropicalis EST/cDNA project;
RL Submitted (OCT-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 2-276.
RC STRAIN=F6;
RG NIH - Xenopus Gene Collection (XGC) project;
RL Submitted (MAR-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Has omega-amidase activity. The role of omega-amidase is to
CC remove potentially toxic intermediates by converting 2-oxoglutaramate
CC and 2-oxosuccinamate to biologically useful 2-oxoglutarate and
CC oxaloacetate, respectively. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NQR4}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-oxoglutaramate + H2O = 2-oxoglutarate + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32963, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16769,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NQR4};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32964;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NQR4};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-oxosuccinamate + H2O = NH4(+) + oxaloacetate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:59412, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16452,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:57735; EC=3.5.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NQR4};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:59413;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NQR4};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NQR4}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NQR4}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the carbon-nitrogen hydrolase superfamily.
CC NIT1/NIT2 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CR760444; CAJ82781.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; BC091101; AAH91101.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001016633.1; NM_001016633.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q28IE5; -.
DR SMR; Q28IE5; -.
DR STRING; 8364.ENSXETP00000025924; -.
DR PaxDb; Q28IE5; -.
DR GeneID; 549387; -.
DR KEGG; xtr:549387; -.
DR CTD; 56954; -.
DR Xenbase; XB-GENE-946902; nit2.
DR eggNOG; KOG0806; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_030130_1_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q28IE5; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1154369at2759; -.
DR Reactome; R-XTR-6798695; Neutrophil degranulation.
DR Proteomes; UP000008143; Chromosome 2.
DR Proteomes; UP000790000; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0106008; F:2-oxoglutaramate amidase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0050152; F:omega-amidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006528; P:asparagine metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006107; P:oxaloacetate metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd07572; nit; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.110.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003010; C-N_Hydrolase.
DR InterPro; IPR036526; C-N_Hydrolase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR045254; Nit1/2_C-N_Hydrolase.
DR Pfam; PF00795; CN_hydrolase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56317; SSF56317; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50263; CN_HYDROLASE; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..276
FT /note="Omega-amidase NIT2"
FT /id="PRO_0000320260"
FT DOMAIN 4..248
FT /note="CN hydrolase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00054"
FT ACT_SITE 43
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00054"
FT ACT_SITE 112
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00054"
FT ACT_SITE 153
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00054"
SQ SEQUENCE 276 AA; 30805 MW; 98ADA0FB5674631A CRC64;
MAKFRLSLVQ FLVSPVKSEN LNRACKLIKE AAQKGAQIVA LPECFNSPYG TKYFPEYAEK
IPGESTERLS QVAKECGIYL IGGSIPEEDS GKLYNTCAVF GPDGTLLVKH RKIHLFDIDV
PGKIRFQESE TLSPGDSFSV FETPYCKVGV GICYDIRFAE LAQLYSKKGC QLLVYPGAFN
MTTGPAHWEL LQRARALDNQ VYVATASPAR DEKASYVAWG HSTIVSPWGE VIAKAGSEET
VISADIDLEY LAEIREQIPI RRQRRHDLYS VEEKKN