NKL_PIG
ID NKL_PIG Reviewed; 129 AA.
AC Q29075;
DT 01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 113.
DE RecName: Full=Antimicrobial peptide NK-lysin;
DE Short=NKL;
DE Flags: Precursor; Fragment;
GN Name=NKL;
OS Sus scrofa (Pig).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Suina; Suidae; Sus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9823;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 47-124.
RC TISSUE=Bone marrow, and Small intestine;
RX PubMed=7737114; DOI=10.1002/j.1460-2075.1995.tb07150.x;
RA Andersson M., Gunne H., Agerberth B., Boman A., Bergman T., Sillard R.,
RA Joernvall H., Mutt V., Olsson B., Wigzell H., Dagerlind A., Boman H.G.,
RA Gudmundsson G.H.;
RT "NK-lysin, a novel effector peptide of cytotoxic T and NK cells. Structure
RT and cDNA cloning of the porcine form, induction by interleukin 2,
RT antibacterial and antitumour activity.";
RL EMBO J. 14:1615-1625(1995).
RN [2]
RP STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 47-124.
RX PubMed=9334742; DOI=10.1038/nsb1097-793;
RA Liepinsh E., Andersson M., Ruysschaert J.-M., Otting G.;
RT "Saposin fold revealed by the NMR structure of NK-lysin.";
RL Nat. Struct. Biol. 4:793-795(1997).
CC -!- FUNCTION: May be an effector molecule of cytotoxic activity. High
CC activity against E.coli and B.megaterium, moderate against
CC A.calcoaceticus and S.pyogenes. No activity against P.aeruginosa,
CC S.aureus and Salmonella. Has some antifungal activity against
CC C.albicans.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Cytotoxic T and NK cells.
CC -!- INDUCTION: By interleukin-2.
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DR EMBL; X85431; CAA59720.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; S55044; S55044.
DR PDB; 1NKL; NMR; -; A=47-124.
DR PDBsum; 1NKL; -.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q29075; -.
DR SMR; Q29075; -.
DR STRING; 9823.ENSSSCP00000008784; -.
DR TCDB; 1.C.35.3.1; the amoebapore (amoebapore) family.
DR PaxDb; Q29075; -.
DR PeptideAtlas; Q29075; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502ST3Z; Eukaryota.
DR InParanoid; Q29075; -.
DR EvolutionaryTrace; Q29075; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008227; Unplaced.
DR Proteomes; UP000314985; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0061844; P:antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0042742; P:defense response to bacterium; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0050832; P:defense response to fungus; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0031640; P:killing of cells of another organism; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006629; P:lipid metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR InterPro; IPR038847; Granulysin-like.
DR InterPro; IPR007856; SapB_1.
DR InterPro; IPR008138; SapB_2.
DR InterPro; IPR011001; Saposin-like.
DR InterPro; IPR008139; SaposinB_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR15541; PTHR15541; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05184; SapB_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03489; SapB_2; 1.
DR SMART; SM00741; SapB; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47862; SSF47862; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50015; SAP_B; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW 3D-structure; Antibiotic; Antimicrobial; Direct protein sequencing;
KW Disulfide bond; Fungicide; Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal.
FT SIGNAL <1..6
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT PROPEP 7..46
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7737114"
FT /id="PRO_0000031663"
FT PEPTIDE 47..124
FT /note="Antimicrobial peptide NK-lysin"
FT /id="PRO_0000031664"
FT PROPEP 125..129
FT /id="PRO_0000031665"
FT DOMAIN 46..126
FT /note="Saposin B-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00415"
FT DISULFID 50..122
FT DISULFID 53..116
FT DISULFID 81..91
FT VARIANT 48..49
FT /note="LI -> YF"
FT VARIANT 79
FT /note="R -> Q"
FT VARIANT 84
FT /note="M -> L"
FT VARIANT 90
FT /note="V -> L"
FT VARIANT 97
FT /note="T -> S"
FT VARIANT 104
FT /note="K -> W"
FT NON_TER 1
FT HELIX 49..64
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NKL"
FT HELIX 70..83
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NKL"
FT HELIX 88..107
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NKL"
FT HELIX 112..118
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NKL"
SQ SEQUENCE 129 AA; 14317 MW; 4A87B206E20C53AD CRC64;
PGLAFSGLTP EHSALARAHP CDGEQFCQNL APEDPQGDQL LQREELGLIC ESCRKIIQKL
EDMVGPQPNE DTVTQAASRV CDKMKILRGV CKKIMRTFLR RISKDILTGK KPQAICVDIK
ICKEKTGLI