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NMA2_YEAST
ID   NMA2_YEAST              Reviewed;         395 AA.
AC   P53204; D6VUE7;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 169.
DE   RecName: Full=Nicotinamide/nicotinic acid mononucleotide adenylyltransferase 2 {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=NMN/NaMN adenylyltransferase 2;
DE            EC=2.7.7.1 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12597897};
DE            EC=2.7.7.18 {ECO:0000305|PubMed:11884393};
DE   AltName: Full=NAD(+) diphosphorylase 2;
DE   AltName: Full=NAD(+) pyrophosphorylase 2;
DE   AltName: Full=Nicotinamide-nucleotide adenylyltransferase 2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12597897};
DE            Short=NMN adenylyltransferase 2;
DE            Short=NMNAT 2;
DE   AltName: Full=Nicotinate-nucleotide adenylyltransferase 2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11884393};
DE            Short=NaMN adenylyltransferase 2;
DE            Short=NaMNAT 2;
GN   Name=NMA2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11884393};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=YGR010W {ECO:0000312|SGD:S000003242};
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169869;
RA   Tettelin H., Agostoni-Carbone M.L., Albermann K., Albers M., Arroyo J.,
RA   Backes U., Barreiros T., Bertani I., Bjourson A.J., Brueckner M.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Carignani G., Castagnoli L., Cerdan E., Clemente M.L.,
RA   Coblenz A., Coglievina M., Coissac E., Defoor E., Del Bino S., Delius H.,
RA   Delneri D., de Wergifosse P., Dujon B., Durand P., Entian K.-D., Eraso P.,
RA   Escribano V., Fabiani L., Fartmann B., Feroli F., Feuermann M.,
RA   Frontali L., Garcia-Gonzalez M., Garcia-Saez M.I., Goffeau A.,
RA   Guerreiro P., Hani J., Hansen M., Hebling U., Hernandez K., Heumann K.,
RA   Hilger F., Hofmann B., Indge K.J., James C.M., Klima R., Koetter P.,
RA   Kramer B., Kramer W., Lauquin G., Leuther H., Louis E.J., Maillier E.,
RA   Marconi A., Martegani E., Mazon M.J., Mazzoni C., McReynolds A.D.K.,
RA   Melchioretto P., Mewes H.-W., Minenkova O., Mueller-Auer S., Nawrocki A.,
RA   Netter P., Neu R., Nombela C., Oliver S.G., Panzeri L., Paoluzi S.,
RA   Plevani P., Portetelle D., Portillo F., Potier S., Purnelle B., Rieger M.,
RA   Riles L., Rinaldi T., Robben J., Rodrigues-Pousada C.,
RA   Rodriguez-Belmonte E., Rodriguez-Torres A.M., Rose M., Ruzzi M.,
RA   Saliola M., Sanchez-Perez M., Schaefer B., Schaefer M., Scharfe M.,
RA   Schmidheini T., Schreer A., Skala J., Souciet J.-L., Steensma H.Y.,
RA   Talla E., Thierry A., Vandenbol M., van der Aart Q.J.M., Van Dyck L.,
RA   Vanoni M., Verhasselt P., Voet M., Volckaert G., Wambutt R., Watson M.D.,
RA   Weber N., Wedler E., Wedler H., Wipfli P., Wolf K., Wright L.F.,
RA   Zaccaria P., Zimmermann M., Zollner A., Kleine K.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome VII.";
RL   Nature 387:81-84(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-15, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RX   PubMed=12597897; DOI=10.1016/s1046-5928(02)00645-9;
RA   Emanuelli M., Amici A., Carnevali F., Pierella F., Raffaelli N., Magni G.;
RT   "Identification and characterization of a second NMN adenylyltransferase
RT   gene in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Protein Expr. Purif. 27:357-364(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=11884393; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m111773200;
RA   Anderson R.M., Bitterman K.J., Wood J.G., Medvedik O., Cohen H., Lin S.S.,
RA   Manchester J.K., Gordon J.I., Sinclair D.A.;
RT   "Manipulation of a nuclear NAD+ salvage pathway delays aging without
RT   altering steady-state NAD+ levels.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 277:18881-18890(2002).
RN   [5]
RP   LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562106; DOI=10.1038/nature02046;
RA   Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N.,
RA   O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:737-741(2003).
RN   [6]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-85, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ADR376;
RX   PubMed=17330950; DOI=10.1021/pr060559j;
RA   Li X., Gerber S.A., Rudner A.D., Beausoleil S.A., Haas W., Villen J.,
RA   Elias J.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "Large-scale phosphorylation analysis of alpha-factor-arrested
RT   Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 6:1190-1197(2007).
RN   [7]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-85; SER-89 AND SER-90, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19779198; DOI=10.1126/science.1172867;
RA   Holt L.J., Tuch B.B., Villen J., Johnson A.D., Gygi S.P., Morgan D.O.;
RT   "Global analysis of Cdk1 substrate phosphorylation sites provides insights
RT   into evolution.";
RL   Science 325:1682-1686(2009).
RN   [8]
RP   INDUCTION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 201389 / BY4742;
RX   PubMed=24759102; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m114.558643;
RA   Kato M., Lin S.J.;
RT   "YCL047C/POF1 is a novel nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase
RT   (NMNAT) in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 289:15577-15587(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of NAD(+) from nicotinamide
CC       mononucleotide (NMN) and ATP (PubMed:12597897). Can also use the
CC       deamidated form; nicotinic acid mononucleotide (NaMN) as substrate to
CC       form deamido-NAD(+) (NaAD). Key enzyme in both de novo and salvage
CC       pathways for NAD(+) biosynthesis (By similarity). Predominantly acts in
CC       the salvage pathways via NMN (PubMed:11884393).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06178, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11884393,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12597897}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + beta-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide + H(+) = diphosphate
CC         + NAD(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21360, ChEBI:CHEBI:14649, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540; EC=2.7.7.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06178, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12597897};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H(+) + nicotinate beta-D-ribonucleotide = deamido-NAD(+)
CC         + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22860, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57502,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58437; EC=2.7.7.18;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:11884393};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Co(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:48828;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:12597897};
CC       Note=Divalent metal cation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12597897};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=1.4 mM for ATP {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12597897};
CC         KM=0.13 mM for NMN {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12597897};
CC         KM=0.023 mM for NAD(+) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12597897};
CC         KM=5 mM for diphosphate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12597897};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 6.5-8.0. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12597897};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; deamido-NAD(+)
CC       from nicotinate D-ribonucleotide: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:11884393}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; NAD(+) from
CC       nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide: step 1/1. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:12597897}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P53204; Q06178: NMA1; NbExp=6; IntAct=EBI-23073, EBI-11803;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11884393}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expression is slightly induced in late log phase.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24759102}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present with 1430 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562106}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the eukaryotic NMN adenylyltransferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Z72795; CAA96993.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006941; DAA08108.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S64299; S64299.
DR   RefSeq; NP_011524.1; NM_001181139.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P53204; -.
DR   SMR; P53204; -.
DR   BioGRID; 33254; 52.
DR   DIP; DIP-1227N; -.
DR   IntAct; P53204; 2.
DR   MINT; P53204; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YGR010W; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P53204; -.
DR   MaxQB; P53204; -.
DR   PaxDb; P53204; -.
DR   PRIDE; P53204; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YGR010W_mRNA; YGR010W; YGR010W.
DR   GeneID; 852893; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YGR010W; -.
DR   SGD; S000003242; NMA2.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YGR010W; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3199; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00950000183179; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033366_5_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P53204; -.
DR   OMA; PGLWARE; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:YGR010W-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:YGR010W-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.7.1; 984.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.7.18; 984.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-196807; Nicotinate metabolism.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00332.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00600.
DR   PRO; PR:P53204; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome VII.
DR   RNAct; P53204; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000309; F:nicotinamide-nucleotide adenylyltransferase activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0004515; F:nicotinate-nucleotide adenylyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009435; P:NAD biosynthetic process; IDA:SGD.
DR   CDD; cd09286; NMNAT_Eukarya; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004821; Cyt_trans-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR005248; NadD/NMNAT.
DR   InterPro; IPR045094; NMNAT_euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   Pfam; PF01467; CTP_transf_like; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00482; TIGR00482; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Direct protein sequencing; NAD; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..395
FT                   /note="Nicotinamide/nicotinic acid mononucleotide
FT                   adenylyltransferase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000135019"
FT   REGION          1..34
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          62..102
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..29
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        62..85
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         166..168
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96T66,
FT                   ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9HAN9"
FT   BINDING         175
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96T66"
FT   BINDING         206..208
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9HAN9"
FT   BINDING         244..247
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9HAN9"
FT   BINDING         282..284
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96T66"
FT   BINDING         294..295
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9HAN9"
FT   BINDING         350..353
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96T66"
FT   MOD_RES         85
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17330950,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         89
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         90
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
SQ   SEQUENCE   395 AA;  44909 MW;  4A358AF7885B6568 CRC64;
     MDPTKAPDFK PPQPNEELQP PPDPTHTIPK SGPIVPYVLA DYNSSIDAPF NLDIYKTLSS
     RKKNANSSNR MDHIPLNTSD FQPLSRDVSS EEESEGQSNG IDATLQDVTM TGNLGVLKSQ
     IADLEEVPHT IVRQARTIED YEFPVHRLTK KLQDPEKLPL IIVACGSFSP ITYLHLRMFE
     MALDDINEQT RFEVVGGYFS PVSDNYQKRG LAPAYHRVRM CELACERTSS WLMVDAWESL
     QSSYTRTAKV LDHFNHEINI KRGGIMTVDG EKMGVKIMLL AGGDLIESMG EPHVWADSDL
     HHILGNYGCL IVERTGSDVR SFLLSHDIMY EHRRNILIIK QLIYNDISST KVRLFIRRGM
     SVQYLLPNSV IRYIQEYNLY INQSEPVKQV LDSKE
 
 
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