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NMDA1_DROME
ID   NMDA1_DROME             Reviewed;         997 AA.
AC   Q24418;
DT   10-FEB-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 167.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate [NMDA] receptor subunit 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15823532};
DE            Short=DNMDAR-I {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8508917};
DE            Short=dNR1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15823532};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Nmdar1 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF52016.1, ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0010399};
GN   Synonyms=nmr {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAA50675.1},
GN   NR1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15823532}; ORFNames=CG2902;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAA50675.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RC   STRAIN=Berlin {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAA50675.1}, and
RC   Canton-S {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAA50675.1};
RC   TISSUE=Head {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAA50675.1};
RX   PubMed=8508917; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(93)81387-f;
RA   Ultsch A., Schuster C.M., Laube B., Betz H., Schmitt B.;
RT   "Glutamate receptors of Drosophila melanogaster. Primary structure of a
RT   putative NMDA receptor protein expressed in the head of the adult fly.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 324:171-177(1993).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA], AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=11773617; DOI=10.1073/pnas.012318899;
RA   Chiang A.-S., Lin W.-Y., Liu H.-P., Pszczolkowski M.A., Fu T.-F.,
RA   Chiu S.-L., Holbrook G.L.;
RT   "Insect NMDA receptors mediate juvenile hormone biosynthesis.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:37-42(2002).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF52016.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10731132};
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [4] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF52016.1}
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [5] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAL48048.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAL48048.1};
RC   TISSUE=Embryo {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12537569};
RX   PubMed=12537569; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0080;
RA   Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Brokstein P., Yu C., Champe M., George R.A.,
RA   Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Pacleb J.M., Park S., Wan K.H., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Celniker S.E.;
RT   "A Drosophila full-length cDNA resource.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0080.1-RESEARCH0080.8(2002).
RN   [6] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH NMDAR2, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=15823532; DOI=10.1016/j.cub.2005.02.059;
RA   Xia S., Miyashita T., Fu T.-F., Lin W.-Y., Wu C.-L., Pyzocha L., Lin I.-R.,
RA   Saitoe M., Tully T., Chiang A.-S.;
RT   "NMDA receptors mediate olfactory learning and memory in Drosophila.";
RL   Curr. Biol. 15:603-615(2005).
RN   [7] {ECO:0000305}
RP   GLYCOSYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ASN-693, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=Oregon-R; TISSUE=Head {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17893096};
RX   PubMed=17893096; DOI=10.1093/glycob/cwm097;
RA   Koles K., Lim J.-M., Aoki K., Porterfield M., Tiemeyer M., Wells L.,
RA   Panin V.;
RT   "Identification of N-glycosylated proteins from the central nervous system
RT   of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Glycobiology 17:1388-1403(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: NMDA receptor subtype of glutamate-gated ion channels with
CC       high calcium permeability and voltage-dependent sensitivity to
CC       magnesium. Mediated by glycine. This protein plays a key role in
CC       synaptic plasticity, synaptogenesis, excitotoxicity, memory acquisition
CC       and learning. It mediates neuronal functions in glutamate
CC       neurotransmission. Is involved in the cell surface targeting of NMDA
CC       receptors. Plays a role in associative learning and in long-term memory
CC       consolidation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35439,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15823532}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a heteromeric NMDA channel with Nmdar2.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15823532};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15823532}. Postsynaptic
CC       cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15823532}. Postsynaptic density
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15823532}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in adult heads: in the brain and
CC       ring gland. Low expression throughout the entire brain is also seen.
CC       Higher expression levels were observed in some scattered cell bodies
CC       and part of their fibers, including those from several pairs of DPM
CC       (dorsal-posterior-medial) neurons surrounding the calyx, DAL (dorsal-
CC       anterior-lateral) and DPL (dorsal-posterior-lateral) neurons in the
CC       lateral protocerebrum (LP), VAL (ventral-anterior-lateral) neurons in
CC       the anterior protocerebrum, and two pairs of VP (ventral-posterior)
CC       neurons in the posterior protocerebrum. Many cell bodies in the optic
CC       lobes show preferential expression. Punctuate expression is notably
CC       detected in many brain regions including the superior medial
CC       protocerebrum. Weakly expressed in the antennal lobes and central
CC       complex. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11773617, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15823532,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8508917}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expression first seen in late embryos. Levels are
CC       low during larval development and increase in late pupae to persist
CC       through to adulthood. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8508917}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Flies exhibit disruption of olfactory learning.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15823532}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glutamate-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.10.1)
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X71790; CAA50675.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014297; AAF52016.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY070577; AAL48048.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S33754; S33754.
DR   RefSeq; NP_730940.1; NM_169059.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q24418; -.
DR   SMR; Q24418; -.
DR   BioGRID; 65872; 5.
DR   IntAct; Q24418; 6.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0078410; -.
DR   TCDB; 1.A.10.1.25; the glutamate-gated ion channel (gic) family of neurotransmitter receptors.
DR   GlyGen; Q24418; 8 sites.
DR   iPTMnet; Q24418; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q24418; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q24418; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0078763; FBpp0078410; FBgn0010399.
DR   GeneID; 40665; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG2902; -.
DR   UCSC; CG2902-RA; d. melanogaster.
DR   CTD; 40665; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0010399; Nmdar1.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0010399; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4440; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000158016; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_007257_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q24418; -.
DR   OMA; KPEGFMI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 188544at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q24418; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-3928662; EPHB-mediated forward signaling.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-438066; Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-8849932; Synaptic adhesion-like molecules.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-9609736; Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 40665; 0 hits in 3 CRISPR screens.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 40665; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q24418; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 3R.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0010399; Expressed in brain and 9 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q24418; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0070161; C:anchoring junction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0008328; C:ionotropic glutamate receptor complex; IPI:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0043005; C:neuron projection; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0017146; C:NMDA selective glutamate receptor complex; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0014069; C:postsynaptic density; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0045211; C:postsynaptic membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045202; C:synapse; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0015276; F:ligand-gated ion channel activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004972; F:NMDA glutamate receptor activity; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0038023; F:signaling receptor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008306; P:associative learning; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0048149; P:behavioral response to ethanol; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0055074; P:calcium ion homeostasis; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007268; P:chemical synaptic transmission; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0035235; P:ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007616; P:long-term memory; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0072375; P:medium-term memory; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0008355; P:olfactory learning; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0042331; P:phototaxis; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0042391; P:regulation of membrane potential; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050975; P:sensory perception of touch; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001828; ANF_lig-bd_rcpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR018882; CaM-bd_C0_NMDA_rcpt_NR1.
DR   InterPro; IPR019594; Glu/Gly-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR001508; Iono_rcpt_met.
DR   InterPro; IPR001320; Iontro_rcpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR028082; Peripla_BP_I.
DR   Pfam; PF01094; ANF_receptor; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF10562; CaM_bdg_C0; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00060; Lig_chan; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF10613; Lig_chan-Glu_bd; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00177; NMDARECEPTOR.
DR   SMART; SM00918; Lig_chan-Glu_bd; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00079; PBPe; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53822; SSF53822; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Calcium; Cell membrane; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Ion channel;
KW   Ion transport; Ligand-gated ion channel; Magnesium; Membrane;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Postsynaptic cell membrane; Receptor; Reference proteome;
KW   Signal; Synapse; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   SIGNAL          1..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           27..997
FT                   /note="Glutamate [NMDA] receptor subunit 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000363996"
FT   TOPO_DOM        27..573
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        574..594
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        595..651
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        652..672
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        673..831
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        832..852
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        853..997
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          970..997
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         530..532
FT                   /ligand="glycine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57305"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35439"
FT   BINDING         537
FT                   /ligand="glycine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57305"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35439"
FT   BINDING         703
FT                   /ligand="glycine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57305"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35439"
FT   BINDING         747
FT                   /ligand="glycine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57305"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35439"
FT   CARBOHYD        258
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        314
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        345
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        397
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        454
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        481
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        501
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        693
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17893096"
FT   DISULFID        93
FT                   /note="Interchain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q05586"
SQ   SEQUENCE   997 AA;  112288 MW;  ABBD0614E2DB3731 CRC64;
     MAMAEFVFCR PLFGLAIVLL VAPIDAAQRH TASDNPSTYN IGGVLSNSDS EEHFSTTIKH
     LNFDQQYVPR KVTYYDKTIR MDKNPIKTVF NVCDKLIENR VYAVVVSHEQ TSGDLSPAAV
     SYTSGFYSIP VIGISSRDAA FSDKNIHVSF LRTVPPYYHQ ADVWLEMLSH FAYTKVIIIH
     SSDTDGRAIL GRFQTTSQTY YDDVDVRATV ELIVEFEPKL ESFTEHLIDM KTAQSRVYLM
     YASTEDAQVI FRDAGEYNMT GEGHVWIVTE QALFSNNTPD GVLGLQLEHA HSDKGHIRDS
     VYVLASAIKE MISNETIAEA PKDCGDSAVN WESGKRLFQY LKSRNITGET GQVAFDDNGD
     RIYAGYDVIN IREQQKKHVV GKFSYDSMRA KMRMRINDSE IIWPGKQRRK PEGIMIPTHL
     RLLTIEEKPF VYVRRMGDDE FRCEPDERPC PLFNNSDATA NEFCCRGYCI DLLIELSKRI
     NFTYDLALSP DGQFGHYILR NNTGAMTLRK EWTGLIGELV NERADMIVAP LTINPERAEY
     IEFSKPFKYQ GITILEKKPS RSSTLVSFLQ PFSNTLWILV MVSVHVVALV LYLLDRFSPF
     GRFKLSHSDS NEEKALNLSS AVWFAWGVLL NSGIGEGTPR SFSARVLGMV WAGFAMIIVA
     SYTANLAAFL VLERPKTKLS GINDARLRNT MENLTCATVK GSSVDMYFRR QVELSNMYRT
     MEANNYATAE QAIQDVKKGK LMAFIWDSSR LEYEASKDCE LVTAGELFGR SGYGIGLQKG
     SPWTDAVTLA ILEFHESGFM EKLDKQWIFH GHVQQNCELF EKTPNTLGLK NMAGVFILVG
     VGIAGGVGLI IIEVIYKKHQ VKKQKRLDIA RHAADKWRGT IEKRKTIRAS LAMQRQYNVG
     LNSTHAPGTI SLAVDKRRYP RLGQRLGPER AWPGDAADVL RIRRPYELGN PGQSPKVMAA
     NQPGMPMPML GKTRPQQSVL PPRYSPGYTS DVSHLVV
 
 
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