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NO66_DROMO
ID   NO66_DROMO              Reviewed;         888 AA.
AC   B4L6Q5;
DT   19-JAN-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 69.
DE   RecName: Full=Bifunctional lysine-specific demethylase and histidyl-hydroxylase NO66;
DE            EC=1.14.11.-;
DE            EC=1.14.11.27;
DE   AltName: Full=Histone lysine demethylase NO66;
GN   ORFNames=GI16410;
OS   Drosophila mojavensis (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7230;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Tucson 15081-1352.22;
RX   PubMed=17994087; DOI=10.1038/nature06341;
RG   Drosophila 12 genomes consortium;
RT   "Evolution of genes and genomes on the Drosophila phylogeny.";
RL   Nature 450:203-218(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Oxygenase that can act as both a histone lysine demethylase
CC       and a ribosomal histidine hydroxylase. Specifically demethylates 'Lys-
CC       4' (H3K4me) and 'Lys-36' (H3K36me) of histone H3, thereby playing a
CC       central role in histone code (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 2-oxoglutarate + N(6),N(6)-dimethyl-L-lysyl(36)-[histone H3]
CC         + 2 O2 = 2 CO2 + 2 formaldehyde + L-lysyl(36)-[histone H3] + 2
CC         succinate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42032, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9785, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9787, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:16810,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16842, ChEBI:CHEBI:29969, ChEBI:CHEBI:30031,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61976; EC=1.14.11.27;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ROX family. NO66 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CH933812; EDW06051.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_002011209.2; XM_002011173.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B4L6Q5; -.
DR   SMR; B4L6Q5; -.
DR   STRING; 7230.FBpp0165627; -.
DR   GeneID; 6585581; -.
DR   KEGG; dmo:Dmoj_GI16410; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3706; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013645_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; B4L6Q5; -.
DR   OMA; WERNACQ; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009192; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016706; F:2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0140680; F:histone H3-di/monomethyl-lysine-36 demethylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0051864; F:histone H3-methyl-lysine-36 demethylase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0034647; F:histone H3-tri/di/monomethyl-lysine-4 demethylase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006325; P:chromatin organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0070544; P:histone H3-K36 demethylation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0034720; P:histone H3-K4 demethylation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045892; P:negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR003347; JmjC_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR039994; JmjC_protein.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13096; PTHR13096; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08007; Cupin_4; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51184; JMJC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chromatin regulator; Dioxygenase; Iron; Metal-binding; Nucleus;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Repressor; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..888
FT                   /note="Bifunctional lysine-specific demethylase and
FT                   histidyl-hydroxylase NO66"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000390987"
FT   DOMAIN          564..709
FT                   /note="JmjC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00538"
FT   REGION          83..157
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          187..208
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          261..446
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        83..106
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        112..157
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        288..310
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        319..333
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        354..368
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        384..405
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        406..432
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         610
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00538"
FT   BINDING         612
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00538"
FT   BINDING         675
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00538"
SQ   SEQUENCE   888 AA;  99001 MW;  E309084C4ABCCDF5 CRC64;
     MDRISAYAAY GLAPKKTSKR STMKIAKHFS KKNAKKTKEA MAAKKEARKA AAKAALREVR
     KLERKAAADK AAKIAADKAA DKAAAKAAAK AAKKAAKREK NIAKKQPEKS AAGVTENVQK
     QLENGQENNG TLINLSNGKQ HQKPKAAKMS SSNGSFSGID SDFLNSSDFG STEDSFMSGS
     GDSFDYSNNS DFDFDSDGDS NDFDDSDAAA SSCASCEYFD MDSNMVVGQE SDTNGNSYMH
     NGTTQSEDQF TEEYTLSSIF NSTSSSGANP IKVEPRKAAK RNEPFDLNNN KNKPTAAKQP
     KMSLKQEQAQ VGKQRADPAP SCPLPPRPSK TMIKSCPLPP KAPAAKPVPN KCRLSSRESL
     TKTGAKSCRL SSAPADKMAN KMAAPSRKSS SKNKNNDNNN IDTNNKKDAN NKKDANNNKD
     INNKKDANNN KDTNNNKDNN NKNKLSSNVS QLVTGNEKQR GPVHLENSIE EGKRMLNWLL
     NPITSETFFE QYWERNACQV KRKQPNYFTQ LISFQMIDEM LIENQLEFTT NIDVTTYKKG
     VRQTLNPVGR AMSPAIWGYY GDGCSIRILN PSTYLPKLRQ LCSTMQEFFH CLVGANVYLT
     PPNSQGFAPH YDDIEAFVIQ VEGRKRWRLY APPHQSDVLA RTSSGNYKQE ELGQPLFDAV
     LEAGDILYFP RGTVHQAVTE PKQHSLHITL SVYQQQAYAN LLEVLMPSVL ERAIKHHLSL
     RRGLPLHIWQ HVGLAKGGQQ SEQRDQLMNS TKQLVQRYLV PTEAQIDAAV DQLAKRFQHE
     ALPPYIKPEE SMRTTKVRLL RRQHPAPGGR RQQLRVYYYV DNALEYCKNE PNYMEIQPTE
     APAVEALMTT YPAYLKVGKL PLRSADRRIE VATALWERGL LMTEKPFK
 
 
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