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NOE1_RAT
ID   NOE1_RAT                Reviewed;         485 AA.
AC   Q62609; Q62606; Q62607; Q62608;
DT   15-JUL-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 152.
DE   RecName: Full=Noelin;
DE   AltName: Full=1B426B;
DE   AltName: Full=Neuronal olfactomedin-related ER localized protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Olfactomedin-1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22632720};
DE   AltName: Full=Pancortin {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22632720};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Olfm1; Synonyms=D2Sut1e, Noe1, Noel, Noel1;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1; 2; 3 AND 4), AND TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY.
RC   STRAIN=Sprague-Dawley; TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=7932877; DOI=10.1002/jnr.490380413;
RA   Danielson P.E., Forss-Petter S., Battenberg E.L.F., Delecea L., Bloom F.E.,
RA   Sutcliffe J.G.;
RT   "Four structurally distinct neuron-specific olfactomedin-related
RT   glycoproteins produced by differential promoter utilization and alternative
RT   mRNA splicing from a single gene.";
RL   J. Neurosci. Res. 38:468-478(1994).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION IN AMPAR COMPLEX, IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY,
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=22632720; DOI=10.1016/j.neuron.2012.03.034;
RA   Schwenk J., Harmel N., Brechet A., Zolles G., Berkefeld H., Muller C.S.,
RA   Bildl W., Baehrens D., Huber B., Kulik A., Klocker N., Schulte U.,
RA   Fakler B.;
RT   "High-resolution proteomics unravel architecture and molecular diversity of
RT   native AMPA receptor complexes.";
RL   Neuron 74:621-633(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Contributes to the regulation of axonal growth in the
CC       embryonic and adult central nervous system by inhibiting interactions
CC       between RTN4R and LINGO1. Inhibits RTN4R-mediated axon growth cone
CC       collapse (By similarity). May play an important role in regulating the
CC       production of neural crest cells by the neural tube (By similarity).
CC       May be required for normal responses to olfactory stimuli (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88998,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9IAK4}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer; disulfide-linked. Dimer of dimers, giving rise
CC       to a V-shaped homotretramer. Isoform 1 and isoform 3 interact with
CC       RTN4R. Identified in a complex with RTN4R and LINGO1 (By similarity).
CC       Peripherally associated with AMPAR complex. AMPAR complex consists of
CC       an inner core made of 4 pore-forming GluA/GRIA proteins (GRIA1, GRIA2,
CC       GRIA3 and GRIA4) and 4 major auxiliary subunits arranged in a twofold
CC       symmetry. One of the two pairs of distinct binding sites is occupied
CC       either by CNIH2, CNIH3 or CACNG2, CACNG3. The other harbors CACNG2,
CC       CACNG3, CACNG4, CACNG8 or GSG1L. This inner core of AMPAR complex is
CC       complemented by outer core constituents binding directly to the
CC       GluA/GRIA proteins at sites distinct from the interaction sites of the
CC       inner core constituents. Outer core constituents include at least
CC       PRRT1, PRRT2, CKAMP44/SHISA9, FRRS1L and NRN1. The proteins of the
CC       inner and outer core serve as a platform for other, more peripherally
CC       associated AMPAR constituents, including OLFM1. Alone or in
CC       combination, these auxiliary subunits control the gating and
CC       pharmacology of the AMPAR complex and profoundly impact their
CC       biogenesis and protein processing (PubMed:22632720). Interacts with
CC       OLFM2 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88998,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99784, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22632720}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88998,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:22632720}. Synapse {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88998,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:22632720}. Endoplasmic reticulum
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88998}. Cell projection, axon
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88998}. Perikaryon
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88998}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=4;
CC       Name=1; Synonyms=BMZ;
CC         IsoId=Q62609-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2; Synonyms=BMY;
CC         IsoId=Q62609-2; Sequence=VSP_003766, VSP_003767;
CC       Name=3; Synonyms=AMZ;
CC         IsoId=Q62609-3; Sequence=VSP_003765;
CC       Name=4; Synonyms=AMY;
CC         IsoId=Q62609-4; Sequence=VSP_003765, VSP_003766, VSP_003767;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in the brain (at protein level)
CC       (PubMed:7932877, PubMed:22632720). Expressed in the brain,
CC       predominantly in the cortex and hippocampus. In the pituitary only the
CC       two A-type and in the adrenal glands only the two B-type forms were
CC       detected (PubMed:7932877). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22632720,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:7932877}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The protein contains a globular N-terminal tetramerization
CC       domain, a long stalk formed by the coiled coil region and a C-terminal
CC       olfactomedin-like domain. Interactions between dimers are mediated by
CC       the coiled coil region. The dimers interact mostly via the N-terminal
CC       tetramerization domain, giving rise to a V-shaped overall architecture
CC       of the tetramer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88998}.
CC   -!- PTM: In isoform 3 and isoform 4, the signal peptide is predicted to end
CC       in position 17.
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DR   EMBL; U03417; AAC04321.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; U03416; AAC04320.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; U03415; AAC04319.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; U03414; AAC04317.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; I73636; I73636.
DR   PIR; I73637; I73637.
DR   RefSeq; NP_446025.1; NM_053573.1. [Q62609-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_006233937.1; XM_006233875.3. [Q62609-3]
DR   RefSeq; XP_006233938.1; XM_006233876.3. [Q62609-2]
DR   RefSeq; XP_006233939.1; XM_006233877.2. [Q62609-4]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q62609; -.
DR   SMR; Q62609; -.
DR   CORUM; Q62609; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000013443; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q62609; 8 sites, 2 N-linked glycans (1 site).
DR   jPOST; Q62609; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q62609; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q62609; -.
DR   ABCD; Q62609; 1 sequenced antibody.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000013443; ENSRNOP00000013443; ENSRNOG00000009862. [Q62609-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000104931; ENSRNOP00000077356; ENSRNOG00000009862. [Q62609-3]
DR   GeneID; 93667; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:93667; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:620320; rat. [Q62609-1]
DR   CTD; 10439; -.
DR   RGD; 620320; Olfm1.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3545; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000156959; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_035236_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q62609; -.
DR   OMA; ACMQKLX; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 421994at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q62609; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF315964; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q62609; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 3.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000009862; Expressed in Ammon's horn and 20 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q62609; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0032281; C:AMPA glutamate receptor complex; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0070161; C:anchoring junction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030424; C:axon; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0044295; C:axonal growth cone; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0099243; C:extrinsic component of synaptic membrane; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0098978; C:glutamatergic synapse; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043025; C:neuronal cell body; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043204; C:perikaryon; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0097060; C:synaptic membrane; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0001540; F:amyloid-beta binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0003190; P:atrioventricular valve formation; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0060317; P:cardiac epithelial to mesenchymal transition; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0010629; P:negative regulation of gene expression; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:2001223; P:negative regulation of neuron migration; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007399; P:nervous system development; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0023041; P:neuronal signal transduction; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043065; P:positive regulation of apoptotic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010718; P:positive regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0010628; P:positive regulation of gene expression; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:1902003; P:regulation of amyloid-beta formation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030516; P:regulation of axon extension; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR031217; Noelin.
DR   InterPro; IPR022082; Noelin_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003112; Olfac-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR011044; Quino_amine_DH_bsu.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23192:SF34; PTHR23192:SF34; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12308; Noelin-1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02191; OLF; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00284; OLF; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50969; SSF50969; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00014; ER_TARGET; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51132; OLF; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cell projection; Coiled coil; Developmental protein;
KW   Disulfide bond; Endoplasmic reticulum; Glycoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Secreted; Signal; Synapse.
FT   SIGNAL          1..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           25..485
FT                   /note="Noelin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000020076"
FT   DOMAIN          226..478
FT                   /note="Olfactomedin-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00446"
FT   COILED          87..225
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        33
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        103
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        187
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        288
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        307
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        394
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        431
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        473
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        221
FT                   /note="Interchain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88998"
FT   DISULFID        227..409
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00446"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..50
FT                   /note="MSVPLLKIGVVLSTMAMITNWMSQTLPSLVGLNTTRLSAASGGTLDRSTG
FT                   -> MQPARKLLSLLVLLVMGTELTQ (in isoform 3 and isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:7932877"
FT                   /id="VSP_003765"
FT   VAR_SEQ         153
FT                   /note="A -> G (in isoform 2 and isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:7932877"
FT                   /id="VSP_003766"
FT   VAR_SEQ         154..485
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2 and isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:7932877"
FT                   /id="VSP_003767"
SQ   SEQUENCE   485 AA;  55442 MW;  08D0DA6A40B20F29 CRC64;
     MSVPLLKIGV VLSTMAMITN WMSQTLPSLV GLNTTRLSAA SGGTLDRSTG VLPTNPEESW
     QVYSSAQDSE GRCICTVVAP QQTMCSRDAR TKQLRQLLEK VQNMSQSIEV LDRRTQRDLQ
     YVEKMENQMK GLESKFRQVE ESHKQHLARQ FKAIKAKMDE LRPLIPVLEE YKADAKLVLQ
     FKEEVQNLTS VLNELQEEIG AYDYDELQSR VSNLEERLRA CMQKLACGKL TGISDPVTVK
     TSGSRFGSWM TDPLAPEGDN RVWYMDGYHN NRFVREYKSM VDFMNTDNFT SHRLPHPWSG
     TGQVVYNGSI YFNKFQSHII IRFDLKTETI LKTRSLDYAG YNNMYHYAWG GHSDIDLMVD
     ENGLWAVYAT NQNAGNIVIS KLDPVSLQIL QTWNTSYPKR SAGEAFIICG TLYVTNGYSG
     GTKVHYAYQT NASTYEYIDI PFQNKYSHIS MLDYNPKDRA LYAWNNGHQT LYNVTLFHVI
     RSDEL
 
 
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