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NOP2C_ARATH
ID   NOP2C_ARATH             Reviewed;         599 AA.
AC   Q84MA1; Q9SHJ9; Q9SHK0;
DT   26-FEB-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 143.
DE   RecName: Full=rRNA (cytosine-C(5))-methyltransferase NOP2C {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=2.1.1.- {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01023};
DE   AltName: Full=Nucleolar protein 2C {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26268215};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA methyltransferase 4f {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29268705};
DE            Short=AtTRM4f {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29268705};
GN   Name=NOP2C {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26268215};
GN   Synonyms=TRM4f {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29268705};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At1g06560 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT1G06560};
GN   ORFNames=F12K11.10 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF24826.1},
GN   F12K11.11 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF24825.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA   Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA   Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA   Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA   Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA   Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA   Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA   Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA   Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA   Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA   Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA   Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA   Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA   Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Totoki Y., Seki M., Ishida J., Nakajima M., Enju A., Kamiya A.,
RA   Narusaka M., Shin-i T., Nakagawa M., Sakamoto N., Oishi K., Kohara Y.,
RA   Kobayashi M., Toyoda A., Sakaki Y., Sakurai T., Iida K., Akiyama K.,
RA   Satou M., Toyoda T., Konagaya A., Carninci P., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA   Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Large-scale analysis of RIKEN Arabidopsis full-length (RAFL) cDNAs.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=26268215; DOI=10.1186/s12870-015-0580-8;
RA   Burgess A.L., David R., Searle I.R.;
RT   "Conservation of tRNA and rRNA 5-methylcytosine in the kingdom Plantae.";
RL   BMC Plant Biol. 15:199-199(2015).
RN   [6]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=29268705; DOI=10.1186/s12870-017-1206-0;
RA   Wang Y., Pang C., Li X., Hu Z., Lv Z., Zheng B., Chen P.;
RT   "Identification of tRNA nucleoside modification genes critical for stress
RT   response and development in rice and Arabidopsis.";
RL   BMC Plant Biol. 17:261-261(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in ribosomal large subunit assembly (By similarity).
CC       S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferase that may methylates
CC       the C(5) position of cytosine in rRNA (By similarity). May play a role
CC       in the regulation of the cell cycle and the increased nucleolar
CC       activity that is associated with the cell proliferation (By
CC       similarity). Seems involved in the regulation of cell proliferation (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P46087,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9FG73}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a cytidine in rRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = a 5-
CC         methylcytidine in rRNA + H(+) + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:61484, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15836, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15837,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74483, ChEBI:CHEBI:82748;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9FG73};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus, nucleolus
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40991}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Normal levels of methylation at cytosine 2860 of
CC       25S rRNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26268215}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC       superfamily. RsmB/NOP family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAF24825.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAF24826.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AC007592; AAF24825.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC007592; AAF24826.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE28005.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT006450; AAP21258.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK227718; BAE99704.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; A86201; A86201.
DR   RefSeq; NP_172143.3; NM_100535.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q84MA1; -.
DR   SMR; Q84MA1; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT1G06560.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q84MA1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q84MA1; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 185604; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G06560.1; AT1G06560.1; AT1G06560.
DR   GeneID; 837167; -.
DR   Gramene; AT1G06560.1; AT1G06560.1; AT1G06560.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT1G06560; -.
DR   Araport; AT1G06560; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2009170; AT1G06560.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1122; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_005316_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q84MA1; -.
DR   OMA; VCVAVEQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1040075at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q84MA1; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q84MA1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q84MA1; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005730; C:nucleolus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008168; F:methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0001510; P:RNA methylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006364; P:rRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.130.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018314; Fmu/NOL1/Nop2p_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001678; MeTrfase_RsmB/NOP2.
DR   InterPro; IPR002478; PUA.
DR   InterPro; IPR015947; PUA-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036974; PUA_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023267; RCMT.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR22807; PTHR22807; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01189; Methyltr_RsmB-F; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF01472; PUA; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR02008; RCMTFAMILY.
DR   SMART; SM00359; PUA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF88697; SSF88697; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01153; NOL1_NOP2_SUN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50890; PUA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51686; SAM_MT_RSMB_NOP; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Methyltransferase; Nucleus; Reference proteome; Ribosome biogenesis;
KW   RNA-binding; rRNA processing; S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..599
FT                   /note="rRNA (cytosine-C(5))-methyltransferase NOP2C"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000448893"
FT   DOMAIN          158..265
FT                   /note="PUA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00161"
FT   REGION          372..454
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        372..396
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        397..411
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        516
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01023"
FT   BINDING         304..310
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01023"
FT   BINDING         328
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01023"
FT   BINDING         355
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01023"
FT   BINDING         465
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01023"
SQ   SEQUENCE   599 AA;  65513 MW;  F2DCB8D28502CBF7 CRC64;
     MSKARVLLKP SSLTTCLTRA KAFFSSVSQS RSISHQMEMG PSDSERYCYD PVLRWNPEVE
     DYFTKAYGPD HFARISKALT RPSSYSCIRV NTVKTTSDAV IEKLTKILND SEEGLKLVQP
     DGSSPVTKCQ IPGLDYVVFV NGSGPHKIEY DSGLENPPKE VLVSRKCAEA VLRGAQVYVP
     GVLACTAHVE KGDAVAVCVA MEQPGDEGDW SVNMTRGTTL QGLPTDPYYR ERSGLYIGMG
     TAMLSRAGMF RVPNGIAVDL NHRVFRLPSL HNILEGEIFL QNLPSIIVAH ALDPQKGERI
     LDMCAAPGGK TTAIAILMND EGEIVAADRS HNKVLVVQNL SAEMGFTCIT TCKLDALKSV
     CLPTTLNEST ILINGDNSSS MTSHSELSSN EEMTSVTSRR SEADKSCEKN DSTEQPNGGD
     NVSQAYIRKN KGRLKNGRGR TQCQGGRAGK SQGFPPNSFD RVLLDAPCSA LGLRPRLFAG
     LETVVSLRNH GWYQRKMLDQ AVQLVRVGGI LVYSTCTINP SENEAVVRYA LDKYRFLSLA
     PQHPRIGGPG LVGRCEFPDG YIEEWLKPGE EELVQKFDPS SELDTIGFFI AKFSVGPKD
 
 
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