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NOX4_PONAB
ID   NOX4_PONAB              Reviewed;         578 AA.
AC   Q5R5C5; Q5RCG3; Q5RE61;
DT   30-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-MAY-2006, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=NADPH oxidase 4;
DE            EC=1.6.3.-;
GN   Name=NOX4;
OS   Pongo abelii (Sumatran orangutan) (Pongo pygmaeus abelii).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Pongo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9601;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2).
RC   TISSUE=Kidney;
RG   The German cDNA consortium;
RL   Submitted (NOV-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Constitutive NADPH oxidase which generates superoxide
CC       intracellularly upon formation of a complex with CYBA/p22phox.
CC       Regulates signaling cascades probably through phosphatases inhibition.
CC       May function as an oxygen sensor regulating the KCNK3/TASK-1 potassium
CC       channel and HIF1A activity. May regulate insulin signaling cascade. May
CC       play a role in apoptosis, bone resorption and lipolysaccharide-mediated
CC       activation of NFKB (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activated by insulin. Inhibited by diphenylene
CC       iodonium. Inhibited by plumbagin. Activated by phorbol 12-myristate 13-
CC       acetate (PMA) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with, relocalizes and stabilizes CYBA/p22phox.
CC       Interacts with TLR4. Interacts with protein disulfide isomerase (By
CC       similarity). Interacts with PPP1R15A (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane {ECO:0000250};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Cell junction, focal
CC       adhesion {ECO:0000250}. Cell membrane {ECO:0000250}. Note=May localize
CC       to plasma membrane and focal adhesions. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q5R5C5-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q5R5C5-2; Sequence=VSP_019065;
CC   -!- PTM: N-glycosylation is required for the function. {ECO:0000250}.
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DR   EMBL; CR857676; CAH89946.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CR858307; CAH90544.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CR860937; CAH93041.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001124912.1; NM_001131440.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001128890.1; NM_001135418.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_009245205.1; XM_009246930.1. [Q5R5C5-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5R5C5; -.
DR   SMR; Q5R5C5; -.
DR   STRING; 9601.ENSPPYP00000004298; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSPPYT00000004472; ENSPPYP00000004298; ENSPPYG00000003756. [Q5R5C5-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENSPPYT00000046242; ENSPPYP00000034182; ENSPPYG00000003756. [Q5R5C5-2]
DR   GeneID; 100171782; -.
DR   GeneID; 100189825; -.
DR   KEGG; pon:100171782; -.
DR   CTD; 50507; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0039; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000159621; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_005646_3_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q5R5C5; -.
DR   OMA; FIRGTHV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 936110at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF105354; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001595; Chromosome 11.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005925; C:focal adhesion; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0050664; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, oxygen as acceptor; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0072593; P:reactive oxygen species metabolic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.80; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000778; Cyt_b245_heavy_chain.
DR   InterPro; IPR013112; FAD-bd_8.
DR   InterPro; IPR017927; FAD-bd_FR_type.
DR   InterPro; IPR013130; Fe3_Rdtase_TM_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR013121; Fe_red_NAD-bd_6.
DR   InterPro; IPR039261; FNR_nucleotide-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR017938; Riboflavin_synthase-like_b-brl.
DR   Pfam; PF08022; FAD_binding_8; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01794; Ferric_reduct; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08030; NAD_binding_6; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00466; GP91PHOX.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52343; SSF52343; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF63380; SSF63380; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51384; FAD_FR; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cell junction; Cell membrane; Disulfide bond;
KW   Endoplasmic reticulum; Glycoprotein; Membrane; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..578
FT                   /note="NADPH oxidase 4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000238982"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..16
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        17..37
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        38..62
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        63..83
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        84..103
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        104..124
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        125..154
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        155..175
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        176..188
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        189..209
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        210..424
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        425..445
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        446..578
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          58..303
FT                   /note="Ferric oxidoreductase"
FT   DOMAIN          304..419
FT                   /note="FAD-binding FR-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00716"
FT   REGION          248..575
FT                   /note="Mediates interaction with TLR4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CARBOHYD        133
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        230
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..19
FT                   /note="MAVSWRSWLANEGVKHLCL -> MGEEVWRKREEVIFSEHSFSFYPLNIFAP
FT                   FVLFPDYFCLLE (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|Ref.1"
FT                   /id="VSP_019065"
FT   CONFLICT        246
FT                   /note="H -> R (in Ref. 1; CAH90544/CAH89946)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        306
FT                   /note="N -> D (in Ref. 1; CAH93041)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   578 AA;  66921 MW;  C4D5C2839D617571 CRC64;
     MAVSWRSWLA NEGVKHLCLF IWLSMNVLLF WKTFLLYNQG PEYHYLHQML GLGLCLSRAS
     ASVLNLNCSL ILLPMCRTLL AYLRGSQKVP SRRTRRLLDK SRTFHITCGV TICIFSGVHV
     AAHLVNALNF SVNYSEDFVE LNAARYRDED PRKLLFTTVP GLTGVCMVVV LFLMITASTY
     AIRVSNYDIF WYTHNLFFVF YMLLTLHVSG GLLKYQTNLD THPPGCISLN RTSSQNISLP
     EYFSEHFHEP FPEGFSKPEE FTQNTFVKIC MEEPRFQANF PQTWLWISGP LCLYCAERLY
     RYIRSNKPVT IISVISHPSD VMEIRMVKEN FKARPGQYIT LHCPSVSALE NHPFTLTMCP
     TETKATFGVH LKIVGDWTER FRDLLLPPSS QDSEILPFIQ SRNYPKLYID GPFGSPFEES
     LNYEVSLCVA GGIGVTPFAS ILNTLLDDWK PYKLRRLYFI WVCRDIQSFR WFADLLCMLH
     NKFWQENRPD YVNIQLYLSQ TDGIQKIIGE KYHALNSRLF IGRPRWKLLF DEIAKYNRGK
     TVGVFCCGPN SLSKTLHKLS NQINSYGTRF EYNKESFS
 
 
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