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NP1L4_MOUSE
ID   NP1L4_MOUSE             Reviewed;         375 AA.
AC   Q78ZA7; O88701;
DT   30-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE   RecName: Full=Nucleosome assembly protein 1-like 4;
GN   Name=Nap1l4;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RX   PubMed=9618174; DOI=10.1093/hmg/7.7.1149;
RA   Paulsen M., Davies K.R., Bowden L.M., Villar A.J., Franck O., Fuermann M.,
RA   Dean W.L., Moore T.F., Rodrigues N., Davies K.E., Hu R.-J., Feinberg A.P.,
RA   Maher E.R., Reik W., Walter J.;
RT   "Syntenic organization of the mouse distal chromosome 7 imprinting cluster
RT   and the Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome region in chromosome 11p15.5.";
RL   Hum. Mol. Genet. 7:1149-1159(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=129/Sv;
RX   PubMed=11063728; DOI=10.1093/hmg/9.18.2691;
RA   Engemann S., Stroedicke M., Paulsen M., Franck O., Reinhardt R., Lane N.,
RA   Reik W., Walter J.;
RT   "Sequence and functional comparison in the Beckwith-Wiedemann region:
RT   implications for a novel imprinting centre and extended imprinting.";
RL   Hum. Mol. Genet. 9:2691-2706(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GLUTAMYLATION.
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=17499049; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2007.04.012;
RA   van Dijk J., Rogowski K., Miro J., Lacroix B., Edde B., Janke C.;
RT   "A targeted multienzyme mechanism for selective microtubule
RT   polyglutamylation.";
RL   Mol. Cell 26:437-448(2007).
RN   [4]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-49, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=17242355; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0609836104;
RA   Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Gerber S.A., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "Large-scale phosphorylation analysis of mouse liver.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:1488-1493(2007).
RN   [5]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-125, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Embryonic fibroblast;
RX   PubMed=19131326; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m800451-mcp200;
RA   Sweet S.M., Bailey C.M., Cunningham D.L., Heath J.K., Cooper H.J.;
RT   "Large scale localization of protein phosphorylation by use of electron
RT   capture dissociation mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 8:904-912(2009).
RN   [6]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-49; THR-51; SER-53; SER-54;
RP   SER-125 AND SER-304, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE
RP   ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Brain, Brown adipose tissue, Heart, Kidney, Liver, Lung, Pancreas,
RC   Spleen, and Testis;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
RN   [7]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-146, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Embryonic fibroblast;
RX   PubMed=23806337; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2013.06.001;
RA   Park J., Chen Y., Tishkoff D.X., Peng C., Tan M., Dai L., Xie Z., Zhang Y.,
RA   Zwaans B.M., Skinner M.E., Lombard D.B., Zhao Y.;
RT   "SIRT5-mediated lysine desuccinylation impacts diverse metabolic
RT   pathways.";
RL   Mol. Cell 50:919-930(2013).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=28366643; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2017.02.025;
RA   Barral S., Morozumi Y., Tanaka H., Montellier E., Govin J.,
RA   de Dieuleveult M., Charbonnier G., Coute Y., Puthier D., Buchou T.,
RA   Boussouar F., Urahama T., Fenaille F., Curtet S., Hery P.,
RA   Fernandez-Nunez N., Shiota H., Gerard M., Rousseaux S., Kurumizaka H.,
RA   Khochbin S.;
RT   "Histone variant H2A.L.2 guides transition protein-dependent protamine
RT   assembly in male germ cells.";
RL   Mol. Cell 66:89-101(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acts as histone chaperone in nucleosome assembly
CC       (PubMed:28366643). In condensing spermatids, mediates the loading of
CC       the heterodimer composed of histones H2AB1 and H2BC1/TH2B onto the
CC       nucleosomes, thereby promoting the replacement of histones to protamine
CC       in male germ cells (PubMed:28366643). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28366643}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with core (H2A, H2B, H3, H4) and linker (H1)
CC       histones. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99733}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99733}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99733}. Note=Present in the cytoplasm and
CC       excluded from the nucleus during G0/G1 phase, then relocates to the
CC       nucleus by the time cells are in S phase. Phosphorylated form localizes
CC       in the cytoplasm during the G0/G1 transition, whereas dephosphorylation
CC       leads to relocalization into the nucleus at the G1/S-boundary.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99733}.
CC   -!- PTM: Polyglutamylated and polyglycylated. These 2 modifications occur
CC       exclusively on glutamate residues and result in either polyglutamate or
CC       polyglycine chains on the gamma-carboxyl group. Both modifications can
CC       coexist on the same protein on adjacent residues, and lowering
CC       polyglycylation levels increases polyglutamylation, and reciprocally.
CC       Polyglutamylated by TTLL4. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17499049}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated at the G0/G1 boundary but it is not phosphorylated
CC       in S-phase. Phosphorylated protein remains in the cytoplasm in a
CC       complex with histones during the G0/G1 transition, whereas
CC       dephosphorylation triggers its transport into the nucleus at the G1/S-
CC       boundary. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99733}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the nucleosome assembly protein (NAP) family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ002198; CAA05245.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ276505; CAC16399.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS40197.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001272418.1; NM_001285489.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001272419.1; NM_001285490.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_032698.1; NM_008672.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q78ZA7; -.
DR   SMR; Q78ZA7; -.
DR   BioGRID; 201692; 6.
DR   IntAct; Q78ZA7; 3.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000072510; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q78ZA7; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q78ZA7; -.
DR   CPTAC; non-CPTAC-3850; -.
DR   EPD; Q78ZA7; -.
DR   jPOST; Q78ZA7; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q78ZA7; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q78ZA7; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q78ZA7; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 293681; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 23223; 80 antibodies from 22 providers.
DR   DNASU; 17955; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000072727; ENSMUSP00000072510; ENSMUSG00000059119.
DR   GeneID; 17955; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:17955; -.
DR   UCSC; uc009kpl.2; mouse.
DR   CTD; 4676; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1316687; Nap1l4.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000059119; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1507; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000153362; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_038841_3_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q78ZA7; -.
DR   OMA; VSPITWK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1216172at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q78ZA7; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF314349; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 17955; 4 hits in 74 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Nap1l4; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q78ZA7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 7.
DR   RNAct; Q78ZA7; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000059119; Expressed in saccule of membranous labyrinth and 258 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q78ZA7; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q78ZA7; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0000785; C:chromatin; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030425; C:dendrite; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0043025; C:neuronal cell body; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003682; F:chromatin binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042393; F:histone binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031491; F:nucleosome binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006334; P:nucleosome assembly; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR037231; NAP-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002164; NAP_family.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11875; PTHR11875; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00956; NAP; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF143113; SSF143113; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Chaperone; Cytoplasm; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99733"
FT   CHAIN           2..375
FT                   /note="Nucleosome assembly protein 1-like 4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000236213"
FT   REGION          1..28
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          339..375
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           265..271
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        340..368
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylalanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99733"
FT   MOD_RES         5
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99733"
FT   MOD_RES         7
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99733"
FT   MOD_RES         49
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17242355,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         51
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         53
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         54
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         58
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99733"
FT   MOD_RES         105
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28656"
FT   MOD_RES         125
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19131326,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         146
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23806337"
FT   MOD_RES         304
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
SQ   SEQUENCE   375 AA;  42679 MW;  A249E440F09072A6 CRC64;
     MAENSLSDGG PADSVEAAKN ASNTEKLTDQ VMQNPQVLAA LQERLDNVSH TPSSYIETLP
     KAVKRRINAL KQLQVRCAHI EAKFYEEVHD LERKYAALYQ PLFDKRREFI TGDVEPTDAE
     SAWHSENEEE DKLAGDMKNK VVIAEKEAAT VEELNPKGIP EFWFTIFRNV DMLSELVQEY
     DEPILKHLQD IKVKFSDPGQ PMSFVLEFHF EPNDYFTNPV LTKTYKMKSE PDKADPFSFE
     GPEIVDCDGC TIDWKKGKNV TVKTIKKKQK HKGRGTVRTI TKQVPNESFF NFFSPLKASG
     DGESLDEDSE FTLASDFEIG HFFRERIVPR AVLYFTGEAI EDDDNFEEGE EGEEEELEGD
     EEGEDEDDAD VNPKV
 
 
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